From: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> stable inclusion from stable-v6.6.9 commit 50ae1c470491481328363639c227020691469f29 category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8SU2D Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=... -------------------------------- commit 5c47251e8c4903111608ddcba2a77c0c425c247c upstream. A refcount issue can appeared in __fwnode_link_del() due to the pr_debug() call: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 901 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xe5/0x110 Call Trace: <TASK> ... of_node_get+0x1e/0x30 of_fwnode_get+0x28/0x40 fwnode_full_name_string+0x34/0x90 fwnode_string+0xdb/0x140 ... vsnprintf+0x17b/0x630 ... __fwnode_link_del+0x25/0xa0 fwnode_links_purge+0x39/0xb0 of_node_release+0xd9/0x180 ... Indeed, an fwnode (of_node) is being destroyed and so, of_node_release() is called because the of_node refcount reached 0. From of_node_release() several function calls are done and lead to a pr_debug() calls with %pfwf to print the fwnode full name. The issue is not present if we change %pfwf to %pfwP. To print the full name, %pfwf iterates over the current node and its parents and obtain/drop a reference to all nodes involved. In order to allow to print the full name (%pfwf) of a node while it is being destroyed, do not obtain/drop a reference to this current node. Fixes: a92eb7621b9f ("lib/vsprintf: Make use of fwnode API to obtain node names and separators") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231114152655.409331-1-herve.codina@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com> --- lib/vsprintf.c | 11 ++++++++--- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c index afb88b24fa74..2aa408441cd3 100644 --- a/lib/vsprintf.c +++ b/lib/vsprintf.c @@ -2110,15 +2110,20 @@ char *fwnode_full_name_string(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *buf, /* Loop starting from the root node to the current node. */ for (depth = fwnode_count_parents(fwnode); depth >= 0; depth--) { - struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode = - fwnode_get_nth_parent(fwnode, depth); + /* + * Only get a reference for other nodes (i.e. parent nodes). + * fwnode refcount may be 0 here. + */ + struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode = depth ? + fwnode_get_nth_parent(fwnode, depth) : fwnode; buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name_prefix(__fwnode), default_str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(__fwnode), default_str_spec); - fwnode_handle_put(__fwnode); + if (depth) + fwnode_handle_put(__fwnode); } return buf; -- 2.20.1