[PATCH OLK-6.6 167/168] x86/resctrl: Revert x86 RDT code back

This preparatory patch restores the RDT implementation to its state at commit 543fe1576126 ("bytedance: config: enable pvpanic"), laying the groundwork for the subsequent separation of the common resctrl layer between ARM MPAM and x86 RDT. Signed-off-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4@huawei.com> --- Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst | 6 + arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h | 1 + arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h | 55 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c | 472 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c | 574 ++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h | 486 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c | 1059 +++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c | 1128 ++++- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c | 4273 ++++++++++++++++- .../resctrl/{pseudo_lock_event.h => trace.h} | 24 +- include/linux/resctrl.h | 280 +- 11 files changed, 7672 insertions(+), 686 deletions(-) rename arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/{pseudo_lock_event.h => trace.h} (56%) diff --git a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst index 908861167821..6f07af4a885e 100644 --- a/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst +++ b/Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst @@ -450,6 +450,12 @@ during mkdir. max_threshold_occupancy is a user configurable value to determine the occupancy at which an RMID can be freed. +The mon_llc_occupancy_limbo tracepoint gives the precise occupancy in bytes +for a subset of RMID that are not immediately available for allocation. +This can't be relied on to produce output every second, it may be necessary +to attempt to create an empty monitor group to force an update. Output may +only be produced if creation of a control or monitor group fails. + Schemata files - general concepts --------------------------------- Each line in the file describes one resource. The line starts with diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index 182fa1daccb6..0aae302e3daa 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -1156,6 +1156,7 @@ #define MSR_IA32_QM_CTR 0xc8e #define MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC 0xc8f #define MSR_IA32_L3_CBM_BASE 0xc90 +#define MSR_RMID_SNC_CONFIG 0xca0 #define MSR_IA32_L2_CBM_BASE 0xd10 #define MSR_IA32_MBA_THRTL_BASE 0xd50 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h index 406b4cf301bb..8b1b6ce1e51b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/resctrl.h @@ -4,10 +4,8 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CPU_RESCTRL -#include <linux/jump_label.h> -#include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/sched.h> -#include <linux/resctrl_types.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> /* * This value can never be a valid CLOSID, and is used when mapping a @@ -16,8 +14,6 @@ */ #define X86_RESCTRL_EMPTY_CLOSID ((u32)~0) -void resctrl_arch_reset_resources(void); - /** * struct resctrl_pqr_state - State cache for the PQR MSR * @cur_rmid: The cached Resource Monitoring ID @@ -44,7 +40,6 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct resctrl_pqr_state, pqr_state); extern bool rdt_alloc_capable; extern bool rdt_mon_capable; -extern unsigned int rdt_mon_features; DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_enable_key); DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_alloc_enable_key); @@ -84,25 +79,6 @@ static inline void resctrl_arch_disable_mon(void) static_branch_dec_cpuslocked(&rdt_enable_key); } -static inline bool resctrl_arch_is_llc_occupancy_enabled(void) -{ - return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID)); -} - -static inline bool resctrl_arch_is_mbm_total_enabled(void) -{ - return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID)); -} - -static inline bool resctrl_arch_would_mbm_overflow(void) { return true; } - -static inline bool resctrl_arch_is_mbm_local_enabled(void) -{ - return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID)); -} - -static inline bool resctrl_arch_is_mbm_core_enabled(void) { return false; } - /* * __resctrl_sched_in() - Writes the task's CLOSid/RMID to IA32_PQR_MSR * @@ -120,8 +96,8 @@ static inline bool resctrl_arch_is_mbm_core_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline void __resctrl_sched_in(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct resctrl_pqr_state *state = this_cpu_ptr(&pqr_state); - u32 closid = READ_ONCE(state->default_closid); - u32 rmid = READ_ONCE(state->default_rmid); + u32 closid = state->default_closid; + u32 rmid = state->default_rmid; u32 tmp; /* @@ -156,13 +132,6 @@ static inline unsigned int resctrl_arch_round_mon_val(unsigned int val) return val * scale; } -static inline void resctrl_arch_set_cpu_default_closid_rmid(int cpu, u32 closid, - u32 rmid) -{ - WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu(pqr_state.default_closid, cpu), closid); - WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu(pqr_state.default_rmid, cpu), rmid); -} - static inline void resctrl_arch_set_closid_rmid(struct task_struct *tsk, u32 closid, u32 rmid) { @@ -187,12 +156,6 @@ static inline void resctrl_sched_in(struct task_struct *tsk) __resctrl_sched_in(tsk); } -static inline u32 resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(void) -{ - /* RMID are independent numbers for x86. num_rmid_idx == num_rmid */ - return boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1; -} - static inline void resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(u32 idx, u32 *closid, u32 *rmid) { *rmid = idx; @@ -215,20 +178,8 @@ static inline void *resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc(struct rdt_resource *r, int evtid static inline void resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free(struct rdt_resource *r, int evtid, void *ctx) { }; -u64 resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits(void); -int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr); -int resctrl_arch_measure_cycles_lat_fn(void *_plr); -int resctrl_arch_measure_l2_residency(void *_plr); -int resctrl_arch_measure_l3_residency(void *_plr); void resctrl_cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); -bool resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l); -int resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l, bool enable); -static inline bool resctrl_arch_hide_cdp(enum resctrl_res_level rid) -{ - return false; -}; - #else static inline void resctrl_sched_in(struct task_struct *tsk) {} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c index 44379d4568b4..89a3b145dff8 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/core.c @@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/err.h> -#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h> #include <asm/intel-family.h> @@ -44,22 +43,24 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(domain_list_lock); */ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct resctrl_pqr_state, pqr_state); +/* + * Used to store the max resource name width and max resource data width + * to display the schemata in a tabular format + */ +int max_name_width, max_data_width; + /* * Global boolean for rdt_alloc which is true if any * resource allocation is enabled. */ bool rdt_alloc_capable; -static void -mba_wrmsr_intel(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, - struct rdt_resource *r); -static void -cat_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r); -static void -mba_wrmsr_amd(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, - struct rdt_resource *r); +static void mba_wrmsr_intel(struct msr_param *m); +static void cat_wrmsr(struct msr_param *m); +static void mba_wrmsr_amd(struct msr_param *m); -#define domain_init(id) LIST_HEAD_INIT(rdt_resources_all[id].r_resctrl.domains) +#define ctrl_domain_init(id) LIST_HEAD_INIT(rdt_resources_all[id].r_resctrl.ctrl_domains) +#define mon_domain_init(id) LIST_HEAD_INIT(rdt_resources_all[id].r_resctrl.mon_domains) struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = { [RDT_RESOURCE_L3] = @@ -67,11 +68,13 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = { .r_resctrl = { .rid = RDT_RESOURCE_L3, .name = "L3", - .cache_level = 3, - .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3), + .ctrl_scope = RESCTRL_L3_CACHE, + .mon_scope = RESCTRL_L3_CACHE, + .ctrl_domains = ctrl_domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3), + .mon_domains = mon_domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L3), + .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm, .format_str = "%d=%0*x", .fflags = RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, - .schema_fmt = RESCTRL_SCHEMA_BITMAP, }, .msr_base = MSR_IA32_L3_CBM_BASE, .msr_update = cat_wrmsr, @@ -81,11 +84,11 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = { .r_resctrl = { .rid = RDT_RESOURCE_L2, .name = "L2", - .cache_level = 2, - .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L2), + .ctrl_scope = RESCTRL_L2_CACHE, + .ctrl_domains = ctrl_domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_L2), + .parse_ctrlval = parse_cbm, .format_str = "%d=%0*x", .fflags = RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, - .schema_fmt = RESCTRL_SCHEMA_BITMAP, }, .msr_base = MSR_IA32_L2_CBM_BASE, .msr_update = cat_wrmsr, @@ -95,11 +98,11 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = { .r_resctrl = { .rid = RDT_RESOURCE_MBA, .name = "MB", - .cache_level = 3, - .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_MBA), + .ctrl_scope = RESCTRL_L3_CACHE, + .ctrl_domains = ctrl_domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_MBA), + .parse_ctrlval = parse_bw, .format_str = "%d=%*u", .fflags = RFTYPE_RES_MB, - .schema_fmt = RESCTRL_SCHEMA_RANGE, }, }, [RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA] = @@ -107,21 +110,21 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[] = { .r_resctrl = { .rid = RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA, .name = "SMBA", - .cache_level = 3, - .domains = domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA), + .ctrl_scope = RESCTRL_L3_CACHE, + .ctrl_domains = ctrl_domain_init(RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA), + .parse_ctrlval = parse_bw, .format_str = "%d=%*u", .fflags = RFTYPE_RES_MB, - .schema_fmt = RESCTRL_SCHEMA_RANGE, }, }, }; -struct rdt_resource *resctrl_arch_get_resource(enum resctrl_res_level l) +u32 resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(void) { - if (l >= RDT_NUM_RESOURCES) - return NULL; + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; - return &rdt_resources_all[l].r_resctrl; + /* RMID are independent numbers for x86. num_rmid_idx == num_rmid */ + return r->num_rmid; } /* @@ -168,6 +171,21 @@ static inline void cache_alloc_hsw_probe(void) rdt_alloc_capable = true; } +bool is_mba_sc(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + if (!r) + return rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl.membw.mba_sc; + + /* + * The software controller support is only applicable to MBA resource. + * Make sure to check for resource type. + */ + if (r->rid != RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) + return false; + + return r->membw.mba_sc; +} + /* * rdt_get_mb_table() - get a mapping of bandwidth(b/w) percentage values * exposed to user interface and the h/w understandable delay values. @@ -200,7 +218,6 @@ static __init bool __get_mem_config_intel(struct rdt_resource *r) hw_res->num_closid = edx.split.cos_max + 1; max_delay = eax.split.max_delay + 1; r->default_ctrl = MAX_MBA_BW; - r->membw.max_bw = MAX_MBA_BW; r->membw.arch_needs_linear = true; if (ecx & MBA_IS_LINEAR) { r->membw.delay_linear = true; @@ -217,6 +234,7 @@ static __init bool __get_mem_config_intel(struct rdt_resource *r) r->membw.throttle_mode = THREAD_THROTTLE_PER_THREAD; else r->membw.throttle_mode = THREAD_THROTTLE_MAX; + thread_throttle_mode_init(); r->alloc_capable = true; @@ -237,7 +255,6 @@ static __init bool __rdt_get_mem_config_amd(struct rdt_resource *r) cpuid_count(0x80000020, subleaf, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); hw_res->num_closid = edx + 1; r->default_ctrl = 1 << eax; - r->membw.max_bw = 1 << eax; /* AMD does not use delay */ r->membw.delay_linear = false; @@ -297,17 +314,11 @@ static void rdt_get_cdp_l2_config(void) rdt_get_cdp_config(RDT_RESOURCE_L2); } -bool resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l) -{ - return rdt_resources_all[l].cdp_enabled; -} - -static void -mba_wrmsr_amd(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r) +static void mba_wrmsr_amd(struct msr_param *m) { + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(m->dom); + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(m->res); unsigned int i; - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++) wrmsrl(hw_res->msr_base + i, hw_dom->ctrl_val[i]); @@ -327,30 +338,57 @@ static u32 delay_bw_map(unsigned long bw, struct rdt_resource *r) return r->default_ctrl; } -static void -mba_wrmsr_intel(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, - struct rdt_resource *r) +static void mba_wrmsr_intel(struct msr_param *m) { + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(m->dom); + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(m->res); unsigned int i; - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); /* Write the delay values for mba. */ for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++) - wrmsrl(hw_res->msr_base + i, delay_bw_map(hw_dom->ctrl_val[i], r)); + wrmsrl(hw_res->msr_base + i, delay_bw_map(hw_dom->ctrl_val[i], m->res)); } -static void -cat_wrmsr(struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, struct rdt_resource *r) +static void cat_wrmsr(struct msr_param *m) { + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(m->dom); + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(m->res); unsigned int i; - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); for (i = m->low; i < m->high; i++) wrmsrl(hw_res->msr_base + i, hw_dom->ctrl_val[i]); } +struct rdt_ctrl_domain *get_ctrl_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + /* Find the domain that contains this CPU */ + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask)) + return d; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct rdt_mon_domain *get_mon_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + /* Find the domain that contains this CPU */ + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask)) + return d; + } + + return NULL; +} + u32 resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(struct rdt_resource *r) { return resctrl_to_arch_res(r)->num_closid; @@ -358,40 +396,29 @@ u32 resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(struct rdt_resource *r) void rdt_ctrl_update(void *arg) { + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res; struct msr_param *m = arg; - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(m->res); - struct rdt_resource *r = m->res; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - struct rdt_domain *d; - d = resctrl_get_domain_from_cpu(cpu, r); - if (d) { - hw_res->msr_update(d, m, r); - return; - } - pr_warn_once("cpu %d not found in any domain for resource %s\n", - cpu, r->name); + hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(m->res); + hw_res->msr_update(m); } /* - * rdt_find_domain - Find a domain in a resource that matches input resource id + * rdt_find_domain - Search for a domain id in a resource domain list. * - * Search resource r's domain list to find the resource id. If the resource - * id is found in a domain, return the domain. Otherwise, if requested by - * caller, return the first domain whose id is bigger than the input id. - * The domain list is sorted by id in ascending order. + * Search the domain list to find the domain id. If the domain id is + * found, return the domain. NULL otherwise. If the domain id is not + * found (and NULL returned) then the first domain with id bigger than + * the input id can be returned to the caller via @pos. */ -static struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id, - struct list_head **pos) +struct rdt_domain_hdr *rdt_find_domain(struct list_head *h, int id, + struct list_head **pos) { - struct rdt_domain *d; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *d; struct list_head *l; - if (id < 0) - return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); - - list_for_each(l, &r->domains) { - d = list_entry(l, struct rdt_domain, list); + list_for_each(l, h) { + d = list_entry(l, struct rdt_domain_hdr, list); /* When id is found, return its domain. */ if (id == d->id) return d; @@ -406,11 +433,6 @@ static struct rdt_domain *rdt_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id, return NULL; } -struct rdt_domain *resctrl_arch_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id) -{ - return rdt_find_domain(r, id, NULL); -} - static void setup_default_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 *dc) { struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); @@ -425,18 +447,23 @@ static void setup_default_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 *dc) *dc = r->default_ctrl; } -static void domain_free(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom) +static void ctrl_domain_free(struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom) +{ + kfree(hw_dom->ctrl_val); + kfree(hw_dom); +} + +static void mon_domain_free(struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom) { kfree(hw_dom->arch_mbm_total); kfree(hw_dom->arch_mbm_local); - kfree(hw_dom->ctrl_val); kfree(hw_dom); } -static int domain_setup_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) +static int domain_setup_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) { + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); struct msr_param m; u32 *dc; @@ -448,9 +475,11 @@ static int domain_setup_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) hw_dom->ctrl_val = dc; setup_default_ctrlval(r, dc); + m.res = r; + m.dom = d; m.low = 0; m.high = hw_res->num_closid; - hw_res->msr_update(d, &m, r); + hw_res->msr_update(&m); return 0; } @@ -459,17 +488,17 @@ static int domain_setup_ctrlval(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) * @num_rmid: The size of the MBM counter array * @hw_dom: The domain that owns the allocated arrays */ -static int arch_domain_mbm_alloc(u32 num_rmid, struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom) +static int arch_domain_mbm_alloc(u32 num_rmid, struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom) { size_t tsize; - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_total_enabled()) { + if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) { tsize = sizeof(*hw_dom->arch_mbm_total); hw_dom->arch_mbm_total = kcalloc(num_rmid, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!hw_dom->arch_mbm_total) return -ENOMEM; } - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_local_enabled()) { + if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) { tsize = sizeof(*hw_dom->arch_mbm_local); hw_dom->arch_mbm_local = kcalloc(num_rmid, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!hw_dom->arch_mbm_local) { @@ -482,37 +511,45 @@ static int arch_domain_mbm_alloc(u32 num_rmid, struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom) return 0; } -/* - * domain_add_cpu - Add a cpu to a resource's domain list. - * - * If an existing domain in the resource r's domain list matches the cpu's - * resource id, add the cpu in the domain. - * - * Otherwise, a new domain is allocated and inserted into the right position - * in the domain list sorted by id in ascending order. - * - * The order in the domain list is visible to users when we print entries - * in the schemata file and schemata input is validated to have the same order - * as this list. - */ -static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +static int get_domain_id_from_scope(int cpu, enum resctrl_scope scope) +{ + switch (scope) { + case RESCTRL_L2_CACHE: + case RESCTRL_L3_CACHE: + return get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, scope); + case RESCTRL_L3_NODE: + return cpu_to_node(cpu); + default: + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void domain_add_cpu_ctrl(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) { - int id = get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, r->cache_level); + int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->ctrl_scope); + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom; struct list_head *add_pos = NULL; - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom; - struct rdt_domain *d; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; int err; lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); - d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, &add_pos); - if (IS_ERR(d)) { - pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu); + if (id < 0) { + pr_warn_once("Can't find control domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n", + cpu, r->ctrl_scope, r->name); return; } - if (d) { - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask); + hdr = rdt_find_domain(&r->ctrl_domains, id, &add_pos); + if (hdr) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN)) + return; + d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_ctrl_domain, hdr); + + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); if (r->cache.arch_has_per_cpu_cfg) rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(r); return; @@ -523,64 +560,187 @@ static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) return; d = &hw_dom->d_resctrl; - d->id = id; - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask); + d->hdr.id = id; + d->hdr.type = RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN; + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(r); - if (r->alloc_capable && domain_setup_ctrlval(r, d)) { - domain_free(hw_dom); + if (domain_setup_ctrlval(r, d)) { + ctrl_domain_free(hw_dom); return; } - if (r->mon_capable && arch_domain_mbm_alloc(r->num_rmid, hw_dom)) { - domain_free(hw_dom); + list_add_tail_rcu(&d->hdr.list, add_pos); + + err = resctrl_online_ctrl_domain(r, d); + if (err) { + list_del_rcu(&d->hdr.list); + synchronize_rcu(); + ctrl_domain_free(hw_dom); + } +} + +static void domain_add_cpu_mon(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->mon_scope); + struct list_head *add_pos = NULL; + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + int err; + + lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); + + if (id < 0) { + pr_warn_once("Can't find monitor domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n", + cpu, r->mon_scope, r->name); + return; + } + + hdr = rdt_find_domain(&r->mon_domains, id, &add_pos); + if (hdr) { + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN)) + return; + d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_mon_domain, hdr); + + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); return; } - list_add_tail_rcu(&d->list, add_pos); + hw_dom = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hw_dom), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!hw_dom) + return; + + d = &hw_dom->d_resctrl; + d->hdr.id = id; + d->hdr.type = RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN; + d->ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo_level(cpu, RESCTRL_L3_CACHE); + if (!d->ci) { + pr_warn_once("Can't find L3 cache for CPU:%d resource %s\n", cpu, r->name); + mon_domain_free(hw_dom); + return; + } + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); + + arch_mon_domain_online(r, d); + + if (arch_domain_mbm_alloc(r->num_rmid, hw_dom)) { + mon_domain_free(hw_dom); + return; + } - err = resctrl_online_domain(r, d); + list_add_tail_rcu(&d->hdr.list, add_pos); + + err = resctrl_online_mon_domain(r, d); if (err) { - list_del_rcu(&d->list); + list_del_rcu(&d->hdr.list); synchronize_rcu(); - domain_free(hw_dom); + mon_domain_free(hw_dom); } } -static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +static void domain_add_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) { - int id = get_cpu_cacheinfo_id(cpu, r->cache_level); - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom; - struct rdt_domain *d; + if (r->alloc_capable) + domain_add_cpu_ctrl(cpu, r); + if (r->mon_capable) + domain_add_cpu_mon(cpu, r); +} + +static void domain_remove_cpu_ctrl(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->ctrl_scope); + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); - d = rdt_find_domain(r, id, NULL); - if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(d)) { - pr_warn("Couldn't find cache id for CPU %d\n", cpu); + if (id < 0) { + pr_warn_once("Can't find control domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n", + cpu, r->ctrl_scope, r->name); + return; + } + + hdr = rdt_find_domain(&r->ctrl_domains, id, NULL); + if (!hdr) { + pr_warn("Can't find control domain for id=%d for CPU %d for resource %s\n", + id, cpu, r->name); return; } - hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask); - if (cpumask_empty(&d->cpu_mask)) { - resctrl_offline_domain(r, d); - list_del_rcu(&d->list); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN)) + return; + + d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_ctrl_domain, hdr); + hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); + + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); + if (cpumask_empty(&d->hdr.cpu_mask)) { + resctrl_offline_ctrl_domain(r, d); + list_del_rcu(&d->hdr.list); synchronize_rcu(); /* - * rdt_domain "d" is going to be freed below, so clear + * rdt_ctrl_domain "d" is going to be freed below, so clear * its pointer from pseudo_lock_region struct. */ if (d->plr) d->plr->d = NULL; - domain_free(hw_dom); + ctrl_domain_free(hw_dom); + + return; + } +} + +static void domain_remove_cpu_mon(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + int id = get_domain_id_from_scope(cpu, r->mon_scope); + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + + lockdep_assert_held(&domain_list_lock); + + if (id < 0) { + pr_warn_once("Can't find monitor domain id for CPU:%d scope:%d for resource %s\n", + cpu, r->mon_scope, r->name); + return; + } + + hdr = rdt_find_domain(&r->mon_domains, id, NULL); + if (!hdr) { + pr_warn("Can't find monitor domain for id=%d for CPU %d for resource %s\n", + id, cpu, r->name); + return; + } + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN)) + return; + + d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_mon_domain, hdr); + hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(d); + + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask); + if (cpumask_empty(&d->hdr.cpu_mask)) { + resctrl_offline_mon_domain(r, d); + list_del_rcu(&d->hdr.list); + synchronize_rcu(); + mon_domain_free(hw_dom); return; } } +static void domain_remove_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + if (r->alloc_capable) + domain_remove_cpu_ctrl(cpu, r); + if (r->mon_capable) + domain_remove_cpu_mon(cpu, r); +} + static void clear_closid_rmid(int cpu) { struct resctrl_pqr_state *state = this_cpu_ptr(&pqr_state); @@ -624,6 +784,20 @@ static int resctrl_arch_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +/* + * Choose a width for the resource name and resource data based on the + * resource that has widest name and cbm. + */ +static __init void rdt_init_padding(void) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r; + + for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + if (r->data_width > max_data_width) + max_data_width = r->data_width; + } +} + enum { RDT_FLAG_CMT, RDT_FLAG_MBM_TOTAL, @@ -649,7 +823,7 @@ struct rdt_options { bool force_off, force_on; }; -static struct rdt_options rdt_options[] __ro_after_init = { +static struct rdt_options rdt_options[] __initdata = { RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_CMT, "cmt", X86_FEATURE_CQM_OCCUP_LLC), RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_MBM_TOTAL, "mbmtotal", X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL), RDT_OPT(RDT_FLAG_MBM_LOCAL, "mbmlocal", X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL), @@ -689,7 +863,7 @@ static int __init set_rdt_options(char *str) } __setup("rdt", set_rdt_options); -bool rdt_cpu_has(int flag) +bool __init rdt_cpu_has(int flag) { bool ret = boot_cpu_has(flag); struct rdt_options *o; @@ -709,21 +883,6 @@ bool rdt_cpu_has(int flag) return ret; } -bool resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable(enum resctrl_event_id evt) -{ - if (!rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMEC)) - return false; - - switch (evt) { - case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: - return rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL); - case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: - return rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL); - default: - return false; - } -} - static __init bool get_mem_config(void) { struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA]; @@ -920,7 +1079,7 @@ void resctrl_cpu_detect(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) } } -static int __init resctrl_arch_late_init(void) +static int __init resctrl_late_init(void) { struct rdt_resource *r; int state, ret; @@ -936,6 +1095,8 @@ static int __init resctrl_arch_late_init(void) if (!get_rdt_resources()) return -ENODEV; + rdt_init_padding(); + state = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/resctrl/cat:online:", resctrl_arch_online_cpu, @@ -943,7 +1104,7 @@ static int __init resctrl_arch_late_init(void) if (state < 0) return state; - ret = resctrl_init(); + ret = rdtgroup_init(); if (ret) { cpuhp_remove_state(state); return ret; @@ -959,13 +1120,18 @@ static int __init resctrl_arch_late_init(void) return 0; } -late_initcall(resctrl_arch_late_init); +late_initcall(resctrl_late_init); -static void __exit resctrl_arch_exit(void) +static void __exit resctrl_exit(void) { + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + cpuhp_remove_state(rdt_online); - resctrl_exit(); + rdtgroup_exit(); + + if (r->mon_capable) + rdt_put_mon_l3_config(); } -__exitcall(resctrl_arch_exit); +__exitcall(resctrl_exit); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c index c5c3eaea27b6..200d89a64027 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/ctrlmondata.c @@ -23,39 +23,278 @@ #include "internal.h" -static bool apply_config(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom, - struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg, u32 idx, - cpumask_var_t cpu_mask) +/* + * Check whether MBA bandwidth percentage value is correct. The value is + * checked against the minimum and max bandwidth values specified by the + * hardware. The allocated bandwidth percentage is rounded to the next + * control step available on the hardware. + */ +static bool bw_validate(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r) { - struct rdt_domain *dom = &hw_dom->d_resctrl; + int ret; + u32 bw; - if (cfg->new_ctrl != hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx]) { - cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&dom->cpu_mask), cpu_mask); - hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx] = cfg->new_ctrl; + /* + * Only linear delay values is supported for current Intel SKUs. + */ + if (!r->membw.delay_linear && r->membw.arch_needs_linear) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("No support for non-linear MB domains\n"); + return false; + } + + ret = kstrtou32(buf, 10, &bw); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Invalid MB value %s\n", buf); + return false; + } + /* Nothing else to do if software controller is enabled. */ + if (is_mba_sc(r)) { + *data = bw; return true; } - return false; + if (bw < r->membw.min_bw || bw > r->default_ctrl) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("MB value %u out of range [%d,%d]\n", + bw, r->membw.min_bw, r->default_ctrl); + return false; + } + + *data = roundup(bw, (unsigned long)r->membw.bw_gran); + return true; +} + +int parse_bw(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; + u32 closid = data->rdtgrp->closid; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + u32 bw_val; + + cfg = &d->staged_config[s->conf_type]; + if (cfg->have_new_ctrl) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Duplicate domain %d\n", d->hdr.id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!bw_validate(data->buf, &bw_val, r)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (is_mba_sc(r)) { + d->mbps_val[closid] = bw_val; + return 0; + } + + cfg->new_ctrl = bw_val; + cfg->have_new_ctrl = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check whether a cache bit mask is valid. + * On Intel CPUs, non-contiguous 1s value support is indicated by CPUID: + * - CPUID.0x10.1:ECX[3]: L3 non-contiguous 1s value supported if 1 + * - CPUID.0x10.2:ECX[3]: L2 non-contiguous 1s value supported if 1 + * + * Haswell does not support a non-contiguous 1s value and additionally + * requires at least two bits set. + * AMD allows non-contiguous bitmasks. + */ +static bool cbm_validate(char *buf, u32 *data, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + unsigned long first_bit, zero_bit, val; + unsigned int cbm_len = r->cache.cbm_len; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Non-hex character in the mask %s\n", buf); + return false; + } + + if ((r->cache.min_cbm_bits > 0 && val == 0) || val > r->default_ctrl) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Mask out of range\n"); + return false; + } + + first_bit = find_first_bit(&val, cbm_len); + zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(&val, cbm_len, first_bit); + + /* Are non-contiguous bitmasks allowed? */ + if (!r->cache.arch_has_sparse_bitmasks && + (find_next_bit(&val, cbm_len, zero_bit) < cbm_len)) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("The mask %lx has non-consecutive 1-bits\n", val); + return false; + } + + if ((zero_bit - first_bit) < r->cache.min_cbm_bits) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Need at least %d bits in the mask\n", + r->cache.min_cbm_bits); + return false; + } + + *data = val; + return true; +} + +/* + * Read one cache bit mask (hex). Check that it is valid for the current + * resource type. + */ +int parse_cbm(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = data->rdtgrp; + struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + u32 cbm_val; + + cfg = &d->staged_config[s->conf_type]; + if (cfg->have_new_ctrl) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Duplicate domain %d\n", d->hdr.id); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Cannot set up more than one pseudo-locked region in a cache + * hierarchy. + */ + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP && + rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy(d)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Pseudo-locked region in hierarchy\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!cbm_validate(data->buf, &cbm_val, r)) + return -EINVAL; + + if ((rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE) && + rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps_pseudo_locked(d, cbm_val)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("CBM overlaps with pseudo-locked region\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * The CBM may not overlap with the CBM of another closid if + * either is exclusive. + */ + if (rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(s, d, cbm_val, rdtgrp->closid, true)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Overlaps with exclusive group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(s, d, cbm_val, rdtgrp->closid, false)) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Overlaps with other group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + cfg->new_ctrl = cbm_val; + cfg->have_new_ctrl = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * For each domain in this resource we expect to find a series of: + * id=mask + * separated by ";". The "id" is in decimal, and must match one of + * the "id"s for this resource. + */ +static int parse_line(char *line, struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + enum resctrl_conf_type t = s->conf_type; + struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + struct rdt_parse_data data; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + char *dom = NULL, *id; + unsigned long dom_id; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP && + (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot pseudo-lock MBA resource\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + +next: + if (!line || line[0] == '\0') + return 0; + dom = strsep(&line, ";"); + id = strsep(&dom, "="); + if (!dom || kstrtoul(id, 10, &dom_id)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Missing '=' or non-numeric domain\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + dom = strim(dom); + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d->hdr.id == dom_id) { + data.buf = dom; + data.rdtgrp = rdtgrp; + if (r->parse_ctrlval(&data, s, d)) + return -EINVAL; + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + cfg = &d->staged_config[t]; + /* + * In pseudo-locking setup mode and just + * parsed a valid CBM that should be + * pseudo-locked. Only one locked region per + * resource group and domain so just do + * the required initialization for single + * region and return. + */ + rdtgrp->plr->s = s; + rdtgrp->plr->d = d; + rdtgrp->plr->cbm = cfg->new_ctrl; + d->plr = rdtgrp->plr; + return 0; + } + goto next; + } + } + return -EINVAL; +} + +static u32 get_config_index(u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type type) +{ + switch (type) { + default: + case CDP_NONE: + return closid; + case CDP_CODE: + return closid * 2 + 1; + case CDP_DATA: + return closid * 2; + } } -int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type t, u32 cfg_val) { + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - u32 idx = resctrl_get_config_index(closid, t); + u32 idx = get_config_index(closid, t); struct msr_param msr_param; - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &d->cpu_mask)) + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &d->hdr.cpu_mask)) return -EINVAL; hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx] = cfg_val; msr_param.res = r; + msr_param.dom = d; msr_param.low = idx; msr_param.high = idx + 1; - hw_res->msr_update(d, &msr_param, r); + hw_res->msr_update(&msr_param); return 0; } @@ -63,59 +302,326 @@ int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, int resctrl_arch_update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid) { struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom; + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom; struct msr_param msr_param; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; enum resctrl_conf_type t; - cpumask_var_t cpu_mask; - struct rdt_domain *d; u32 idx; /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); - if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; - - msr_param.res = NULL; - list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) { - hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); + msr_param.res = NULL; for (t = 0; t < CDP_NUM_TYPES; t++) { cfg = &hw_dom->d_resctrl.staged_config[t]; if (!cfg->have_new_ctrl) continue; - idx = resctrl_get_config_index(closid, t); - if (!apply_config(hw_dom, cfg, idx, cpu_mask)) + idx = get_config_index(closid, t); + if (cfg->new_ctrl == hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx]) continue; + hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx] = cfg->new_ctrl; if (!msr_param.res) { msr_param.low = idx; msr_param.high = msr_param.low + 1; msr_param.res = r; + msr_param.dom = d; } else { msr_param.low = min(msr_param.low, idx); msr_param.high = max(msr_param.high, idx + 1); } } + if (msr_param.res) + smp_call_function_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int rdtgroup_parse_resource(char *resname, char *tok, + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s; + + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + if (!strcmp(resname, s->name) && rdtgrp->closid < s->num_closid) + return parse_line(tok, s, rdtgrp); } + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Unknown or unsupported resource name '%s'\n", resname); + return -EINVAL; +} + +ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + struct rdt_resource *r; + char *tok, *resname; + int ret = 0; - if (cpumask_empty(cpu_mask)) - goto done; + /* Valid input requires a trailing newline */ + if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; - /* Update resource control msr on all the CPUs. */ - on_each_cpu_mask(cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1); + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return -ENOENT; + } + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); -done: - free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask); + /* + * No changes to pseudo-locked region allowed. It has to be removed + * and re-created instead. + */ + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + ret = -EINVAL; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Resource group is pseudo-locked\n"); + goto out; + } - return 0; + rdt_staged_configs_clear(); + + while ((tok = strsep(&buf, "\n")) != NULL) { + resname = strim(strsep(&tok, ":")); + if (!tok) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Missing ':'\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (tok[0] == '\0') { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Missing '%s' value\n", resname); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + ret = rdtgroup_parse_resource(resname, tok, rdtgrp); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + r = s->res; + + /* + * Writes to mba_sc resources update the software controller, + * not the control MSR. + */ + if (is_mba_sc(r)) + continue; + + ret = resctrl_arch_update_domains(r, rdtgrp->closid); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + /* + * If pseudo-locking fails we keep the resource group in + * mode RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP with its class of service + * active and updated for just the domain the pseudo-locked + * region was requested for. + */ + ret = rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_create(rdtgrp); + } + +out: + rdt_staged_configs_clear(); + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return ret ?: nbytes; } -u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type type) { - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - u32 idx = resctrl_get_config_index(closid, type); + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); + u32 idx = get_config_index(closid, type); return hw_dom->ctrl_val[idx]; } + +static void show_doms(struct seq_file *s, struct resctrl_schema *schema, int closid) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = schema->res; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *dom; + bool sep = false; + u32 ctrl_val; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + seq_printf(s, "%*s:", max_name_width, schema->name); + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (sep) + seq_puts(s, ";"); + + if (is_mba_sc(r)) + ctrl_val = dom->mbps_val[closid]; + else + ctrl_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, dom, closid, + schema->conf_type); + + seq_printf(s, r->format_str, dom->hdr.id, max_data_width, + ctrl_val); + sep = true; + } + seq_puts(s, "\n"); +} + +int rdtgroup_schemata_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *schema; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + int ret = 0; + u32 closid; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (rdtgrp) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + list_for_each_entry(schema, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + seq_printf(s, "%s:uninitialized\n", schema->name); + } + } else if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + if (!rdtgrp->plr->d) { + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cache domain offline\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + } else { + seq_printf(s, "%s:%d=%x\n", + rdtgrp->plr->s->res->name, + rdtgrp->plr->d->hdr.id, + rdtgrp->plr->cbm); + } + } else { + closid = rdtgrp->closid; + list_for_each_entry(schema, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + if (closid < schema->num_closid) + show_doms(s, schema, closid); + } + } + } else { + ret = -ENOENT; + } + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return ret; +} + +static int smp_mon_event_count(void *arg) +{ + mon_event_count(arg); + + return 0; +} + +void mon_event_read(struct rmid_read *rr, struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d, struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, + cpumask_t *cpumask, int evtid, int first) +{ + int cpu; + + /* When picking a CPU from cpu_mask, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + /* + * Setup the parameters to pass to mon_event_count() to read the data. + */ + rr->rgrp = rdtgrp; + rr->evtid = evtid; + rr->r = r; + rr->d = d; + rr->first = first; + rr->arch_mon_ctx = resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc(r, evtid); + if (IS_ERR(rr->arch_mon_ctx)) { + rr->err = -EINVAL; + return; + } + + cpu = cpumask_any_housekeeping(cpumask, RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + + /* + * cpumask_any_housekeeping() prefers housekeeping CPUs, but + * are all the CPUs nohz_full? If yes, pick a CPU to IPI. + * MPAM's resctrl_arch_rmid_read() is unable to read the + * counters on some platforms if its called in IRQ context. + */ + if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) + smp_call_function_any(cpumask, mon_event_count, rr, 1); + else + smp_call_on_cpu(cpu, smp_mon_event_count, rr, false); + + resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free(r, evtid, rr->arch_mon_ctx); +} + +int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) +{ + struct kernfs_open_file *of = m->private; + struct rdt_domain_hdr *hdr; + struct rmid_read rr = {0}; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + u32 resid, evtid, domid; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + struct rdt_resource *r; + union mon_data_bits md; + int ret = 0; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + md.priv = of->kn->priv; + resid = md.u.rid; + domid = md.u.domid; + evtid = md.u.evtid; + r = &rdt_resources_all[resid].r_resctrl; + + if (md.u.sum) { + /* + * This file requires summing across all domains that share + * the L3 cache id that was provided in the "domid" field of the + * mon_data_bits union. Search all domains in the resource for + * one that matches this cache id. + */ + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d->ci->id == domid) { + rr.ci = d->ci; + mon_event_read(&rr, r, NULL, rdtgrp, + &d->ci->shared_cpu_map, evtid, false); + goto checkresult; + } + } + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } else { + /* + * This file provides data from a single domain. Search + * the resource to find the domain with "domid". + */ + hdr = rdt_find_domain(&r->mon_domains, domid, NULL); + if (!hdr || WARN_ON_ONCE(hdr->type != RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN)) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + d = container_of(hdr, struct rdt_mon_domain, hdr); + mon_event_read(&rr, r, d, rdtgrp, &d->hdr.cpu_mask, evtid, false); + } + +checkresult: + + if (rr.err == -EIO) + seq_puts(m, "Error\n"); + else if (rr.err == -EINVAL) + seq_puts(m, "Unavailable\n"); + else + seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", rr.val); + +out: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return ret; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h index 23d574ab56fb..955999aecfca 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/internal.h @@ -15,6 +15,12 @@ #define L2_QOS_CDP_ENABLE 0x01ULL +#define CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL 1000 + +#define MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_BASE 24 +#define MBM_OVERFLOW_INTERVAL 1000 +#define MAX_MBA_BW 100u +#define MBA_IS_LINEAR 0x4 #define MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_AMD 20 #define RMID_VAL_ERROR BIT_ULL(63) @@ -26,6 +32,341 @@ */ #define MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX (62 - MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_BASE) +/* Reads to Local DRAM Memory */ +#define READS_TO_LOCAL_MEM BIT(0) + +/* Reads to Remote DRAM Memory */ +#define READS_TO_REMOTE_MEM BIT(1) + +/* Non-Temporal Writes to Local Memory */ +#define NON_TEMP_WRITE_TO_LOCAL_MEM BIT(2) + +/* Non-Temporal Writes to Remote Memory */ +#define NON_TEMP_WRITE_TO_REMOTE_MEM BIT(3) + +/* Reads to Local Memory the system identifies as "Slow Memory" */ +#define READS_TO_LOCAL_S_MEM BIT(4) + +/* Reads to Remote Memory the system identifies as "Slow Memory" */ +#define READS_TO_REMOTE_S_MEM BIT(5) + +/* Dirty Victims to All Types of Memory */ +#define DIRTY_VICTIMS_TO_ALL_MEM BIT(6) + +/* Max event bits supported */ +#define MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS GENMASK(6, 0) + +/** + * cpumask_any_housekeeping() - Choose any CPU in @mask, preferring those that + * aren't marked nohz_full + * @mask: The mask to pick a CPU from. + * @exclude_cpu:The CPU to avoid picking. + * + * Returns a CPU from @mask, but not @exclude_cpu. If there are housekeeping + * CPUs that don't use nohz_full, these are preferred. Pass + * RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU to avoid excluding any CPUs. + * + * When a CPU is excluded, returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no CPUs are available. + */ +static inline unsigned int +cpumask_any_housekeeping(const struct cpumask *mask, int exclude_cpu) +{ + unsigned int cpu, hk_cpu; + + if (exclude_cpu == RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU) + cpu = cpumask_any(mask); + else + cpu = cpumask_any_but(mask, exclude_cpu); + + /* Only continue if tick_nohz_full_mask has been initialized. */ + if (!tick_nohz_full_enabled()) + return cpu; + + /* If the CPU picked isn't marked nohz_full nothing more needs doing. */ + if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && !tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) + return cpu; + + /* Try to find a CPU that isn't nohz_full to use in preference */ + hk_cpu = cpumask_nth_andnot(0, mask, tick_nohz_full_mask); + if (hk_cpu == exclude_cpu) + hk_cpu = cpumask_nth_andnot(1, mask, tick_nohz_full_mask); + + if (hk_cpu < nr_cpu_ids) + cpu = hk_cpu; + + return cpu; +} + +struct rdt_fs_context { + struct kernfs_fs_context kfc; + bool enable_cdpl2; + bool enable_cdpl3; + bool enable_mba_mbps; + bool enable_debug; +}; + +static inline struct rdt_fs_context *rdt_fc2context(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct kernfs_fs_context *kfc = fc->fs_private; + + return container_of(kfc, struct rdt_fs_context, kfc); +} + +/** + * struct mon_evt - Entry in the event list of a resource + * @evtid: event id + * @name: name of the event + * @configurable: true if the event is configurable + * @list: entry in &rdt_resource->evt_list + */ +struct mon_evt { + enum resctrl_event_id evtid; + char *name; + bool configurable; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/** + * union mon_data_bits - Monitoring details for each event file. + * @priv: Used to store monitoring event data in @u + * as kernfs private data. + * @u.rid: Resource id associated with the event file. + * @u.evtid: Event id associated with the event file. + * @u.sum: Set when event must be summed across multiple + * domains. + * @u.domid: When @u.sum is zero this is the domain to which + * the event file belongs. When @sum is one this + * is the id of the L3 cache that all domains to be + * summed share. + * @u: Name of the bit fields struct. + */ +union mon_data_bits { + void *priv; + struct { + unsigned int rid : 10; + enum resctrl_event_id evtid : 7; + unsigned int sum : 1; + unsigned int domid : 14; + } u; +}; + +/** + * struct rmid_read - Data passed across smp_call*() to read event count. + * @rgrp: Resource group for which the counter is being read. If it is a parent + * resource group then its event count is summed with the count from all + * its child resource groups. + * @r: Resource describing the properties of the event being read. + * @d: Domain that the counter should be read from. If NULL then sum all + * domains in @r sharing L3 @ci.id + * @evtid: Which monitor event to read. + * @first: Initialize MBM counter when true. + * @ci: Cacheinfo for L3. Only set when @d is NULL. Used when summing domains. + * @err: Error encountered when reading counter. + * @val: Returned value of event counter. If @rgrp is a parent resource group, + * @val includes the sum of event counts from its child resource groups. + * If @d is NULL, @val includes the sum of all domains in @r sharing @ci.id, + * (summed across child resource groups if @rgrp is a parent resource group). + * @arch_mon_ctx: Hardware monitor allocated for this read request (MPAM only). + */ +struct rmid_read { + struct rdtgroup *rgrp; + struct rdt_resource *r; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + enum resctrl_event_id evtid; + bool first; + struct cacheinfo *ci; + int err; + u64 val; + void *arch_mon_ctx; +}; + +extern unsigned int rdt_mon_features; +extern struct list_head resctrl_schema_all; +extern bool resctrl_mounted; + +enum rdt_group_type { + RDTCTRL_GROUP = 0, + RDTMON_GROUP, + RDT_NUM_GROUP, +}; + +/** + * enum rdtgrp_mode - Mode of a RDT resource group + * @RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE: This resource group allows sharing of its allocations + * @RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE: No sharing of this resource group's allocations allowed + * @RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP: Resource group will be used for Pseudo-Locking + * @RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED: No sharing of this resource group's allocations + * allowed AND the allocations are Cache Pseudo-Locked + * @RDT_NUM_MODES: Total number of modes + * + * The mode of a resource group enables control over the allowed overlap + * between allocations associated with different resource groups (classes + * of service). User is able to modify the mode of a resource group by + * writing to the "mode" resctrl file associated with the resource group. + * + * The "shareable", "exclusive", and "pseudo-locksetup" modes are set by + * writing the appropriate text to the "mode" file. A resource group enters + * "pseudo-locked" mode after the schemata is written while the resource + * group is in "pseudo-locksetup" mode. + */ +enum rdtgrp_mode { + RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE = 0, + RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE, + RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP, + RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED, + + /* Must be last */ + RDT_NUM_MODES, +}; + +/** + * struct mongroup - store mon group's data in resctrl fs. + * @mon_data_kn: kernfs node for the mon_data directory + * @parent: parent rdtgrp + * @crdtgrp_list: child rdtgroup node list + * @rmid: rmid for this rdtgroup + */ +struct mongroup { + struct kernfs_node *mon_data_kn; + struct rdtgroup *parent; + struct list_head crdtgrp_list; + u32 rmid; +}; + +/** + * struct pseudo_lock_region - pseudo-lock region information + * @s: Resctrl schema for the resource to which this + * pseudo-locked region belongs + * @d: RDT domain to which this pseudo-locked region + * belongs + * @cbm: bitmask of the pseudo-locked region + * @lock_thread_wq: waitqueue used to wait on the pseudo-locking thread + * completion + * @thread_done: variable used by waitqueue to test if pseudo-locking + * thread completed + * @cpu: core associated with the cache on which the setup code + * will be run + * @line_size: size of the cache lines + * @size: size of pseudo-locked region in bytes + * @kmem: the kernel memory associated with pseudo-locked region + * @minor: minor number of character device associated with this + * region + * @debugfs_dir: pointer to this region's directory in the debugfs + * filesystem + * @pm_reqs: Power management QoS requests related to this region + */ +struct pseudo_lock_region { + struct resctrl_schema *s; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + u32 cbm; + wait_queue_head_t lock_thread_wq; + int thread_done; + int cpu; + unsigned int line_size; + unsigned int size; + void *kmem; + unsigned int minor; + struct dentry *debugfs_dir; + struct list_head pm_reqs; +}; + +/** + * struct rdtgroup - store rdtgroup's data in resctrl file system. + * @kn: kernfs node + * @rdtgroup_list: linked list for all rdtgroups + * @closid: closid for this rdtgroup + * @cpu_mask: CPUs assigned to this rdtgroup + * @flags: status bits + * @waitcount: how many cpus expect to find this + * group when they acquire rdtgroup_mutex + * @type: indicates type of this rdtgroup - either + * monitor only or ctrl_mon group + * @mon: mongroup related data + * @mode: mode of resource group + * @plr: pseudo-locked region + */ +struct rdtgroup { + struct kernfs_node *kn; + struct list_head rdtgroup_list; + u32 closid; + struct cpumask cpu_mask; + int flags; + atomic_t waitcount; + enum rdt_group_type type; + struct mongroup mon; + enum rdtgrp_mode mode; + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr; +}; + +/* rdtgroup.flags */ +#define RDT_DELETED 1 + +/* rftype.flags */ +#define RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST 1 + +/* + * Define the file type flags for base and info directories. + */ +#define RFTYPE_INFO BIT(0) +#define RFTYPE_BASE BIT(1) +#define RFTYPE_CTRL BIT(4) +#define RFTYPE_MON BIT(5) +#define RFTYPE_TOP BIT(6) +#define RFTYPE_RES_CACHE BIT(8) +#define RFTYPE_RES_MB BIT(9) +#define RFTYPE_DEBUG BIT(10) +#define RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO (RFTYPE_INFO | RFTYPE_CTRL) +#define RFTYPE_MON_INFO (RFTYPE_INFO | RFTYPE_MON) +#define RFTYPE_TOP_INFO (RFTYPE_INFO | RFTYPE_TOP) +#define RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE (RFTYPE_BASE | RFTYPE_CTRL) +#define RFTYPE_MON_BASE (RFTYPE_BASE | RFTYPE_MON) + +/* List of all resource groups */ +extern struct list_head rdt_all_groups; + +extern int max_name_width, max_data_width; + +int __init rdtgroup_init(void); +void __exit rdtgroup_exit(void); + +/** + * struct rftype - describe each file in the resctrl file system + * @name: File name + * @mode: Access mode + * @kf_ops: File operations + * @flags: File specific RFTYPE_FLAGS_* flags + * @fflags: File specific RFTYPE_* flags + * @seq_show: Show content of the file + * @write: Write to the file + */ +struct rftype { + char *name; + umode_t mode; + const struct kernfs_ops *kf_ops; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long fflags; + + int (*seq_show)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *sf, void *v); + /* + * write() is the generic write callback which maps directly to + * kernfs write operation and overrides all other operations. + * Maximum write size is determined by ->max_write_len. + */ + ssize_t (*write)(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off); +}; + +/** + * struct mbm_state - status for each MBM counter in each domain + * @prev_bw_bytes: Previous bytes value read for bandwidth calculation + * @prev_bw: The most recent bandwidth in MBps + */ +struct mbm_state { + u64 prev_bw_bytes; + u32 prev_bw; +}; + /** * struct arch_mbm_state - values used to compute resctrl_arch_rmid_read()s * return value. @@ -39,35 +380,53 @@ struct arch_mbm_state { }; /** - * struct rdt_hw_domain - Arch private attributes of a set of CPUs that share - * a resource + * struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain - Arch private attributes of a set of CPUs that share + * a resource for a control function * @d_resctrl: Properties exposed to the resctrl file system * @ctrl_val: array of cache or mem ctrl values (indexed by CLOSID) + * + * Members of this structure are accessed via helpers that provide abstraction. + */ +struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain { + struct rdt_ctrl_domain d_resctrl; + u32 *ctrl_val; +}; + +/** + * struct rdt_hw_mon_domain - Arch private attributes of a set of CPUs that share + * a resource for a monitor function + * @d_resctrl: Properties exposed to the resctrl file system * @arch_mbm_total: arch private state for MBM total bandwidth * @arch_mbm_local: arch private state for MBM local bandwidth * * Members of this structure are accessed via helpers that provide abstraction. */ -struct rdt_hw_domain { - struct rdt_domain d_resctrl; - u32 *ctrl_val; +struct rdt_hw_mon_domain { + struct rdt_mon_domain d_resctrl; struct arch_mbm_state *arch_mbm_total; struct arch_mbm_state *arch_mbm_local; }; -static inline struct rdt_hw_domain *resctrl_to_arch_dom(struct rdt_domain *r) +static inline struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *r) { - return container_of(r, struct rdt_hw_domain, d_resctrl); + return container_of(r, struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain, d_resctrl); +} + +static inline struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(struct rdt_mon_domain *r) +{ + return container_of(r, struct rdt_hw_mon_domain, d_resctrl); } /** * struct msr_param - set a range of MSRs from a domain * @res: The resource to use + * @dom: The domain to update * @low: Beginning index from base MSR * @high: End index */ struct msr_param { struct rdt_resource *res; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *dom; u32 low; u32 high; }; @@ -77,12 +436,32 @@ static inline bool is_llc_occupancy_enabled(void) return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID)); } +static inline bool is_mbm_total_enabled(void) +{ + return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID)); +} + +static inline bool is_mbm_local_enabled(void) +{ + return (rdt_mon_features & (1 << QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID)); +} + +static inline bool is_mbm_enabled(void) +{ + return (is_mbm_total_enabled() || is_mbm_local_enabled()); +} + static inline bool is_mbm_event(int e) { return (e >= QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID && e <= QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); } +struct rdt_parse_data { + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + char *buf; +}; + /** * struct rdt_hw_resource - arch private attributes of a resctrl resource * @r_resctrl: Attributes of the resource used directly by resctrl. @@ -95,6 +474,8 @@ static inline bool is_mbm_event(int e) * @msr_update: Function pointer to update QOS MSRs * @mon_scale: cqm counter * mon_scale = occupancy in bytes * @mbm_width: Monitor width, to detect and correct for overflow. + * @mbm_cfg_mask: Bandwidth sources that can be tracked when Bandwidth + * Monitoring Event Configuration (BMEC) is supported. * @cdp_enabled: CDP state of this resource * * Members of this structure are either private to the architecture @@ -105,10 +486,10 @@ struct rdt_hw_resource { struct rdt_resource r_resctrl; u32 num_closid; unsigned int msr_base; - void (*msr_update) (struct rdt_domain *d, struct msr_param *m, - struct rdt_resource *r); + void (*msr_update)(struct msr_param *m); unsigned int mon_scale; unsigned int mbm_width; + unsigned int mbm_cfg_mask; bool cdp_enabled; }; @@ -117,7 +498,26 @@ static inline struct rdt_hw_resource *resctrl_to_arch_res(struct rdt_resource *r return container_of(r, struct rdt_hw_resource, r_resctrl); } +int parse_cbm(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); +int parse_bw(struct rdt_parse_data *data, struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); + +extern struct mutex rdtgroup_mutex; + extern struct rdt_hw_resource rdt_resources_all[]; +extern struct rdtgroup rdtgroup_default; +extern struct dentry *debugfs_resctrl; + +enum resctrl_res_level { + RDT_RESOURCE_L3, + RDT_RESOURCE_L2, + RDT_RESOURCE_MBA, + RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA, + + /* Must be the last */ + RDT_NUM_RESOURCES, +}; static inline struct rdt_resource *resctrl_inc(struct rdt_resource *res) { @@ -127,6 +527,15 @@ static inline struct rdt_resource *resctrl_inc(struct rdt_resource *res) return &hw_res->r_resctrl; } +static inline bool resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l) +{ + return rdt_resources_all[l].cdp_enabled; +} + +int resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l, bool enable); + +void arch_mon_domain_online(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d); + /* * To return the common struct rdt_resource, which is contained in struct * rdt_hw_resource, walk the resctrl member of struct rdt_hw_resource. @@ -181,10 +590,67 @@ union cpuid_0x10_x_edx { unsigned int full; }; +void rdt_last_cmd_clear(void); +void rdt_last_cmd_puts(const char *s); +__printf(1, 2) +void rdt_last_cmd_printf(const char *fmt, ...); + void rdt_ctrl_update(void *arg); +struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn); +void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn); +int rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(struct rdtgroup *r, const char *name); +int rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(struct rdtgroup *r, const char *name, + umode_t mask); +struct rdt_domain_hdr *rdt_find_domain(struct list_head *h, int id, + struct list_head **pos); +ssize_t rdtgroup_schemata_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off); +int rdtgroup_schemata_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v); +bool rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(struct resctrl_schema *s, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, + unsigned long cbm, int closid, bool exclusive); +unsigned int rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, + unsigned long cbm); +enum rdtgrp_mode rdtgroup_mode_by_closid(int closid); +int rdtgroup_tasks_assigned(struct rdtgroup *r); +int rdtgroup_locksetup_enter(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp); +int rdtgroup_locksetup_exit(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp); +bool rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps_pseudo_locked(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, unsigned long cbm); +bool rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); +int rdt_pseudo_lock_init(void); +void rdt_pseudo_lock_release(void); +int rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_create(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp); +void rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp); +struct rdt_ctrl_domain *get_ctrl_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r); +struct rdt_mon_domain *get_mon_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r); +int closids_supported(void); +void closid_free(int closid); +int alloc_rmid(u32 closid); +void free_rmid(u32 closid, u32 rmid); int rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r); -bool rdt_cpu_has(int flag); +void __exit rdt_put_mon_l3_config(void); +bool __init rdt_cpu_has(int flag); +void mon_event_count(void *info); +int rdtgroup_mondata_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg); +void mon_event_read(struct rmid_read *rr, struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d, struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, + cpumask_t *cpumask, int evtid, int first); +void mbm_setup_overflow_handler(struct rdt_mon_domain *dom, + unsigned long delay_ms, + int exclude_cpu); +void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work); void __init intel_rdt_mbm_apply_quirk(void); +bool is_mba_sc(struct rdt_resource *r); +void cqm_setup_limbo_handler(struct rdt_mon_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms, + int exclude_cpu); +void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work); +bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_mon_domain *d); +void __check_limbo(struct rdt_mon_domain *d, bool force_free); void rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(struct rdt_resource *r); +void __init thread_throttle_mode_init(void); +void __init mbm_config_rftype_init(const char *config); +void rdt_staged_configs_clear(void); +bool closid_allocated(unsigned int closid); +int resctrl_find_cleanest_closid(void); #endif /* _ASM_X86_RESCTRL_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c index ddc12606c602..cc0f1c48d7b2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/monitor.c @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ * Software Developer Manual June 2016, volume 3, section 17.17. */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "resctrl: " fmt + #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> @@ -24,6 +26,54 @@ #include <asm/resctrl.h> #include "internal.h" +#include "trace.h" + +/** + * struct rmid_entry - dirty tracking for all RMID. + * @closid: The CLOSID for this entry. + * @rmid: The RMID for this entry. + * @busy: The number of domains with cached data using this RMID. + * @list: Member of the rmid_free_lru list when busy == 0. + * + * Depending on the architecture the correct monitor is accessed using + * both @closid and @rmid, or @rmid only. + * + * Take the rdtgroup_mutex when accessing. + */ +struct rmid_entry { + u32 closid; + u32 rmid; + int busy; + struct list_head list; +}; + +/* + * @rmid_free_lru - A least recently used list of free RMIDs + * These RMIDs are guaranteed to have an occupancy less than the + * threshold occupancy + */ +static LIST_HEAD(rmid_free_lru); + +/* + * @closid_num_dirty_rmid The number of dirty RMID each CLOSID has. + * Only allocated when CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID is defined. + * Indexed by CLOSID. Protected by rdtgroup_mutex. + */ +static u32 *closid_num_dirty_rmid; + +/* + * @rmid_limbo_count - count of currently unused but (potentially) + * dirty RMIDs. + * This counts RMIDs that no one is currently using but that + * may have a occupancy value > resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold. User can + * change the threshold occupancy value. + */ +static unsigned int rmid_limbo_count; + +/* + * @rmid_entry - The entry in the limbo and free lists. + */ +static struct rmid_entry *rmid_ptrs; /* * Global boolean for rdt_monitor which is true if any @@ -36,8 +86,21 @@ bool rdt_mon_capable; */ unsigned int rdt_mon_features; +/* + * This is the threshold cache occupancy in bytes at which we will consider an + * RMID available for re-allocation. + */ +unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold; + +/* + * This is the maximum value for the reallocation threshold, in bytes. + */ +unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit; + #define CF(cf) ((unsigned long)(1048576 * (cf) + 0.5)) +static int snc_nodes_per_l3_cache = 1; + /* * The correction factor table is documented in Documentation/arch/x86/resctrl.rst. * If rmid > rmid threshold, MBM total and local values should be multiplied @@ -99,7 +162,70 @@ static inline u64 get_corrected_mbm_count(u32 rmid, unsigned long val) return val; } -static int __rmid_read(u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val) +/* + * x86 and arm64 differ in their handling of monitoring. + * x86's RMID are independent numbers, there is only one source of traffic + * with an RMID value of '1'. + * arm64's PMG extends the PARTID/CLOSID space, there are multiple sources of + * traffic with a PMG value of '1', one for each CLOSID, meaning the RMID + * value is no longer unique. + * To account for this, resctrl uses an index. On x86 this is just the RMID, + * on arm64 it encodes the CLOSID and RMID. This gives a unique number. + * + * The domain's rmid_busy_llc and rmid_ptrs[] are sized by index. The arch code + * must accept an attempt to read every index. + */ +static inline struct rmid_entry *__rmid_entry(u32 idx) +{ + struct rmid_entry *entry; + u32 closid, rmid; + + entry = &rmid_ptrs[idx]; + resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(idx, &closid, &rmid); + + WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->closid != closid); + WARN_ON_ONCE(entry->rmid != rmid); + + return entry; +} + +/* + * When Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode is not enabled (as indicated by + * "snc_nodes_per_l3_cache == 1") no translation of the RMID value is + * needed. The physical RMID is the same as the logical RMID. + * + * On a platform with SNC mode enabled, Linux enables RMID sharing mode + * via MSR 0xCA0 (see the "RMID Sharing Mode" section in the "Intel + * Resource Director Technology Architecture Specification" for a full + * description of RMID sharing mode). + * + * In RMID sharing mode there are fewer "logical RMID" values available + * to accumulate data ("physical RMIDs" are divided evenly between SNC + * nodes that share an L3 cache). Linux creates an rdt_mon_domain for + * each SNC node. + * + * The value loaded into IA32_PQR_ASSOC is the "logical RMID". + * + * Data is collected independently on each SNC node and can be retrieved + * using the "physical RMID" value computed by this function and loaded + * into IA32_QM_EVTSEL. @cpu can be any CPU in the SNC node. + * + * The scope of the IA32_QM_EVTSEL and IA32_QM_CTR MSRs is at the L3 + * cache. So a "physical RMID" may be read from any CPU that shares + * the L3 cache with the desired SNC node, not just from a CPU in + * the specific SNC node. + */ +static int logical_rmid_to_physical_rmid(int cpu, int lrmid) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + + if (snc_nodes_per_l3_cache == 1) + return lrmid; + + return lrmid + (cpu_to_node(cpu) % snc_nodes_per_l3_cache) * r->num_rmid; +} + +static int __rmid_read_phys(u32 prmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val) { u64 msr_val; @@ -111,7 +237,7 @@ static int __rmid_read(u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val) * IA32_QM_CTR.Error (bit 63) and IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) * are error bits. */ - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL, eventid, rmid); + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_QM_EVTSEL, eventid, prmid); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_QM_CTR, msr_val); if (msr_val & RMID_VAL_ERROR) @@ -123,7 +249,7 @@ static int __rmid_read(u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val) return 0; } -static struct arch_mbm_state *get_arch_mbm_state(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom, +static struct arch_mbm_state *get_arch_mbm_state(struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid) { @@ -134,8 +260,6 @@ static struct arch_mbm_state *get_arch_mbm_state(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom, return &hw_dom->arch_mbm_total[rmid]; case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: return &hw_dom->arch_mbm_local[rmid]; - default: - break; } /* Never expect to get here */ @@ -144,19 +268,22 @@ static struct arch_mbm_state *get_arch_mbm_state(struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom, return NULL; } -void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 unused, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid) { - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(d); + int cpu = cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask); struct arch_mbm_state *am; + u32 prmid; am = get_arch_mbm_state(hw_dom, rmid, eventid); if (am) { memset(am, 0, sizeof(*am)); + prmid = logical_rmid_to_physical_rmid(cpu, rmid); /* Record any initial, non-zero count value. */ - __rmid_read(rmid, eventid, &am->prev_msr); + __rmid_read_phys(prmid, eventid, &am->prev_msr); } } @@ -164,15 +291,15 @@ void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, * Assumes that hardware counters are also reset and thus that there is * no need to record initial non-zero counts. */ -void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid_all(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d) +void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid_all(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d) { - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(d); - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_total_enabled()) + if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) memset(hw_dom->arch_mbm_total, 0, sizeof(*hw_dom->arch_mbm_total) * r->num_rmid); - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_local_enabled()) + if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) memset(hw_dom->arch_mbm_local, 0, sizeof(*hw_dom->arch_mbm_local) * r->num_rmid); } @@ -185,22 +312,22 @@ static u64 mbm_overflow_count(u64 prev_msr, u64 cur_msr, unsigned int width) return chunks >> shift; } -int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 unused, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val, void *ignored) { + struct rdt_hw_mon_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_mon_dom(d); struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); + int cpu = cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask); struct arch_mbm_state *am; u64 msr_val, chunks; + u32 prmid; int ret; resctrl_arch_rmid_read_context_check(); - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &d->cpu_mask)) - return -EINVAL; - - ret = __rmid_read(rmid, eventid, &msr_val); + prmid = logical_rmid_to_physical_rmid(cpu, rmid); + ret = __rmid_read_phys(prmid, eventid, &msr_val); if (ret) return ret; @@ -219,63 +346,717 @@ int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, return 0; } -int __init rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) +static void limbo_release_entry(struct rmid_entry *entry) { - unsigned int mbm_offset = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_mbm_width_offset; - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); - unsigned int threshold; + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size * 1024; - hw_res->mon_scale = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale; - r->num_rmid = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1; - hw_res->mbm_width = MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_BASE; + rmid_limbo_count--; + list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); - if (mbm_offset > 0 && mbm_offset <= MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) - hw_res->mbm_width += mbm_offset; - else if (mbm_offset > MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) - pr_warn("Ignoring impossible MBM counter offset\n"); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) + closid_num_dirty_rmid[entry->closid]--; +} + +/* + * Check the RMIDs that are marked as busy for this domain. If the + * reported LLC occupancy is below the threshold clear the busy bit and + * decrement the count. If the busy count gets to zero on an RMID, we + * free the RMID + */ +void __check_limbo(struct rdt_mon_domain *d, bool force_free) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); + struct rmid_entry *entry; + u32 idx, cur_idx = 1; + void *arch_mon_ctx; + bool rmid_dirty; + u64 val = 0; + + arch_mon_ctx = resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc(r, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID); + if (IS_ERR(arch_mon_ctx)) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to allocate monitor context: %ld", + PTR_ERR(arch_mon_ctx)); + return; + } /* - * A reasonable upper limit on the max threshold is the number - * of lines tagged per RMID if all RMIDs have the same number of - * lines tagged in the LLC. - * - * For a 35MB LLC and 56 RMIDs, this is ~1.8% of the LLC. + * Skip RMID 0 and start from RMID 1 and check all the RMIDs that + * are marked as busy for occupancy < threshold. If the occupancy + * is less than the threshold decrement the busy counter of the + * RMID and move it to the free list when the counter reaches 0. */ - threshold = resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit / r->num_rmid; + for (;;) { + idx = find_next_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, idx_limit, cur_idx); + if (idx >= idx_limit) + break; + + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); + if (resctrl_arch_rmid_read(r, d, entry->closid, entry->rmid, + QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, &val, + arch_mon_ctx)) { + rmid_dirty = true; + } else { + rmid_dirty = (val >= resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold); + + /* + * x86's CLOSID and RMID are independent numbers, so the entry's + * CLOSID is an empty CLOSID (X86_RESCTRL_EMPTY_CLOSID). On Arm the + * RMID (PMG) extends the CLOSID (PARTID) space with bits that aren't + * used to select the configuration. It is thus necessary to track both + * CLOSID and RMID because there may be dependencies between them + * on some architectures. + */ + trace_mon_llc_occupancy_limbo(entry->closid, entry->rmid, d->hdr.id, val); + } + + if (force_free || !rmid_dirty) { + clear_bit(idx, d->rmid_busy_llc); + if (!--entry->busy) + limbo_release_entry(entry); + } + cur_idx = idx + 1; + } + + resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free(r, QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID, arch_mon_ctx); +} + +bool has_busy_rmid(struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); + + return find_first_bit(d->rmid_busy_llc, idx_limit) != idx_limit; +} + +static struct rmid_entry *resctrl_find_free_rmid(u32 closid) +{ + struct rmid_entry *itr; + u32 itr_idx, cmp_idx; + + if (list_empty(&rmid_free_lru)) + return rmid_limbo_count ? ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) : ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); + + list_for_each_entry(itr, &rmid_free_lru, list) { + /* + * Get the index of this free RMID, and the index it would need + * to be if it were used with this CLOSID. + * If the CLOSID is irrelevant on this architecture, the two + * index values are always the same on every entry and thus the + * very first entry will be returned. + */ + itr_idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(itr->closid, itr->rmid); + cmp_idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, itr->rmid); + + if (itr_idx == cmp_idx) + return itr; + } + + return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); +} + +/** + * resctrl_find_cleanest_closid() - Find a CLOSID where all the associated + * RMID are clean, or the CLOSID that has + * the most clean RMID. + * + * MPAM's equivalent of RMID are per-CLOSID, meaning a freshly allocated CLOSID + * may not be able to allocate clean RMID. To avoid this the allocator will + * choose the CLOSID with the most clean RMID. + * + * When the CLOSID and RMID are independent numbers, the first free CLOSID will + * be returned. + */ +int resctrl_find_cleanest_closid(void) +{ + u32 cleanest_closid = ~0; + int i = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) + return -EIO; + + for (i = 0; i < closids_supported(); i++) { + int num_dirty; + + if (closid_allocated(i)) + continue; + + num_dirty = closid_num_dirty_rmid[i]; + if (num_dirty == 0) + return i; + + if (cleanest_closid == ~0) + cleanest_closid = i; + + if (num_dirty < closid_num_dirty_rmid[cleanest_closid]) + cleanest_closid = i; + } + + if (cleanest_closid == ~0) + return -ENOSPC; + + return cleanest_closid; +} + +/* + * For MPAM the RMID value is not unique, and has to be considered with + * the CLOSID. The (CLOSID, RMID) pair is allocated on all domains, which + * allows all domains to be managed by a single free list. + * Each domain also has a rmid_busy_llc to reduce the work of the limbo handler. + */ +int alloc_rmid(u32 closid) +{ + struct rmid_entry *entry; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + entry = resctrl_find_free_rmid(closid); + if (IS_ERR(entry)) + return PTR_ERR(entry); + + list_del(&entry->list); + return entry->rmid; +} + +static void add_rmid_to_limbo(struct rmid_entry *entry) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + u32 idx; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(entry->closid, entry->rmid); + + entry->busy = 0; + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + /* + * For the first limbo RMID in the domain, + * setup up the limbo worker. + */ + if (!has_busy_rmid(d)) + cqm_setup_limbo_handler(d, CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL, + RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + set_bit(idx, d->rmid_busy_llc); + entry->busy++; + } + + rmid_limbo_count++; + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) + closid_num_dirty_rmid[entry->closid]++; +} + +void free_rmid(u32 closid, u32 rmid) +{ + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + struct rmid_entry *entry; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); /* - * Because num_rmid may not be a power of two, round the value - * to the nearest multiple of hw_res->mon_scale so it matches a - * value the hardware will measure. mon_scale may not be a power of 2. + * Do not allow the default rmid to be free'd. Comparing by index + * allows architectures that ignore the closid parameter to avoid an + * unnecessary check. */ - resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold = resctrl_arch_round_mon_val(threshold); + if (!resctrl_arch_mon_capable() || + idx == resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID, + RESCTRL_RESERVED_RMID)) + return; - if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMEC)) { - u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); - /* Detect list of bandwidth sources that can be tracked */ - cpuid_count(0x80000020, 3, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); - r->mbm_cfg_mask = ecx & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS; + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) + add_rmid_to_limbo(entry); + else + list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); +} + +static struct mbm_state *get_mbm_state(struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 closid, + u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id evtid) +{ + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + + switch (evtid) { + case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: + return &d->mbm_total[idx]; + case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: + return &d->mbm_local[idx]; + default: + return NULL; } +} - r->mon_capable = true; +static int __mon_event_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + struct mbm_state *m; + int err, ret; + u64 tval = 0; - return 0; + if (rr->first) { + resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(rr->r, rr->d, closid, rmid, rr->evtid); + m = get_mbm_state(rr->d, closid, rmid, rr->evtid); + if (m) + memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mbm_state)); + return 0; + } + + if (rr->d) { + /* Reading a single domain, must be on a CPU in that domain. */ + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &rr->d->hdr.cpu_mask)) + return -EINVAL; + rr->err = resctrl_arch_rmid_read(rr->r, rr->d, closid, rmid, + rr->evtid, &tval, rr->arch_mon_ctx); + if (rr->err) + return rr->err; + + rr->val += tval; + + return 0; + } + + /* Summing domains that share a cache, must be on a CPU for that cache. */ + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &rr->ci->shared_cpu_map)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * Legacy files must report the sum of an event across all + * domains that share the same L3 cache instance. + * Report success if a read from any domain succeeds, -EINVAL + * (translated to "Unavailable" for user space) if reading from + * all domains fail for any reason. + */ + ret = -EINVAL; + list_for_each_entry(d, &rr->r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d->ci->id != rr->ci->id) + continue; + err = resctrl_arch_rmid_read(rr->r, d, closid, rmid, + rr->evtid, &tval, rr->arch_mon_ctx); + if (!err) { + rr->val += tval; + ret = 0; + } + } + + if (ret) + rr->err = ret; + + return ret; } -void __init intel_rdt_mbm_apply_quirk(void) +/* + * mbm_bw_count() - Update bw count from values previously read by + * __mon_event_count(). + * @closid: The closid used to identify the cached mbm_state. + * @rmid: The rmid used to identify the cached mbm_state. + * @rr: The struct rmid_read populated by __mon_event_count(). + * + * Supporting function to calculate the memory bandwidth + * and delta bandwidth in MBps. The chunks value previously read by + * __mon_event_count() is compared with the chunks value from the previous + * invocation. This must be called once per second to maintain values in MBps. + */ +static void mbm_bw_count(u32 closid, u32 rmid, struct rmid_read *rr) { - int cf_index; + u32 idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + struct mbm_state *m = &rr->d->mbm_local[idx]; + u64 cur_bw, bytes, cur_bytes; - cf_index = (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1) / 8 - 1; - if (cf_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(mbm_cf_table)) { - pr_info("No MBM correction factor available\n"); + cur_bytes = rr->val; + bytes = cur_bytes - m->prev_bw_bytes; + m->prev_bw_bytes = cur_bytes; + + cur_bw = bytes / SZ_1M; + + m->prev_bw = cur_bw; +} + +/* + * This is scheduled by mon_event_read() to read the CQM/MBM counters + * on a domain. + */ +void mon_event_count(void *info) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, *entry; + struct rmid_read *rr = info; + struct list_head *head; + int ret; + + rdtgrp = rr->rgrp; + + ret = __mon_event_count(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid, rr); + + /* + * For Ctrl groups read data from child monitor groups and + * add them together. Count events which are read successfully. + * Discard the rmid_read's reporting errors. + */ + head = &rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP) { + list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + if (__mon_event_count(entry->closid, entry->mon.rmid, + rr) == 0) + ret = 0; + } + } + + /* + * __mon_event_count() calls for newly created monitor groups may + * report -EINVAL/Unavailable if the monitor hasn't seen any traffic. + * Discard error if any of the monitor event reads succeeded. + */ + if (ret == 0) + rr->err = 0; +} + +/* + * Feedback loop for MBA software controller (mba_sc) + * + * mba_sc is a feedback loop where we periodically read MBM counters and + * adjust the bandwidth percentage values via the IA32_MBA_THRTL_MSRs so + * that: + * + * current bandwidth(cur_bw) < user specified bandwidth(user_bw) + * + * This uses the MBM counters to measure the bandwidth and MBA throttle + * MSRs to control the bandwidth for a particular rdtgrp. It builds on the + * fact that resctrl rdtgroups have both monitoring and control. + * + * The frequency of the checks is 1s and we just tag along the MBM overflow + * timer. Having 1s interval makes the calculation of bandwidth simpler. + * + * Although MBA's goal is to restrict the bandwidth to a maximum, there may + * be a need to increase the bandwidth to avoid unnecessarily restricting + * the L2 <-> L3 traffic. + * + * Since MBA controls the L2 external bandwidth where as MBM measures the + * L3 external bandwidth the following sequence could lead to such a + * situation. + * + * Consider an rdtgroup which had high L3 <-> memory traffic in initial + * phases -> mba_sc kicks in and reduced bandwidth percentage values -> but + * after some time rdtgroup has mostly L2 <-> L3 traffic. + * + * In this case we may restrict the rdtgroup's L2 <-> L3 traffic as its + * throttle MSRs already have low percentage values. To avoid + * unnecessarily restricting such rdtgroups, we also increase the bandwidth. + */ +static void update_mba_bw(struct rdtgroup *rgrp, struct rdt_mon_domain *dom_mbm) +{ + u32 closid, rmid, cur_msr_val, new_msr_val; + struct mbm_state *pmbm_data, *cmbm_data; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *dom_mba; + struct rdt_resource *r_mba; + u32 cur_bw, user_bw, idx; + struct list_head *head; + struct rdtgroup *entry; + + if (!is_mbm_local_enabled()) + return; + + r_mba = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl; + + closid = rgrp->closid; + rmid = rgrp->mon.rmid; + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(closid, rmid); + pmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[idx]; + + dom_mba = get_ctrl_domain_from_cpu(smp_processor_id(), r_mba); + if (!dom_mba) { + pr_warn_once("Failure to get domain for MBA update\n"); return; } - mbm_cf_rmidthreshold = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].rmidthreshold; - mbm_cf = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].cf; + cur_bw = pmbm_data->prev_bw; + user_bw = dom_mba->mbps_val[closid]; + + /* MBA resource doesn't support CDP */ + cur_msr_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE); + + /* + * For Ctrl groups read data from child monitor groups. + */ + head = &rgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry(entry, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + cmbm_data = &dom_mbm->mbm_local[entry->mon.rmid]; + cur_bw += cmbm_data->prev_bw; + } + + /* + * Scale up/down the bandwidth linearly for the ctrl group. The + * bandwidth step is the bandwidth granularity specified by the + * hardware. + * Always increase throttling if current bandwidth is above the + * target set by user. + * But avoid thrashing up and down on every poll by checking + * whether a decrease in throttling is likely to push the group + * back over target. E.g. if currently throttling to 30% of bandwidth + * on a system with 10% granularity steps, check whether moving to + * 40% would go past the limit by multiplying current bandwidth by + * "(30 + 10) / 30". + */ + if (cur_msr_val > r_mba->membw.min_bw && user_bw < cur_bw) { + new_msr_val = cur_msr_val - r_mba->membw.bw_gran; + } else if (cur_msr_val < MAX_MBA_BW && + (user_bw > (cur_bw * (cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.min_bw) / cur_msr_val))) { + new_msr_val = cur_msr_val + r_mba->membw.bw_gran; + } else { + return; + } + + resctrl_arch_update_one(r_mba, dom_mba, closid, CDP_NONE, new_msr_val); +} + +static void mbm_update(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, + u32 closid, u32 rmid) +{ + struct rmid_read rr = {0}; + + rr.r = r; + rr.d = d; + + /* + * This is protected from concurrent reads from user + * as both the user and we hold the global mutex. + */ + if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) { + rr.evtid = QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID; + rr.val = 0; + rr.arch_mon_ctx = resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc(rr.r, rr.evtid); + if (IS_ERR(rr.arch_mon_ctx)) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to allocate monitor context: %ld", + PTR_ERR(rr.arch_mon_ctx)); + return; + } + + __mon_event_count(closid, rmid, &rr); + + resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free(rr.r, rr.evtid, rr.arch_mon_ctx); + } + if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) { + rr.evtid = QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID; + rr.val = 0; + rr.arch_mon_ctx = resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_alloc(rr.r, rr.evtid); + if (IS_ERR(rr.arch_mon_ctx)) { + pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to allocate monitor context: %ld", + PTR_ERR(rr.arch_mon_ctx)); + return; + } + + __mon_event_count(closid, rmid, &rr); + + /* + * Call the MBA software controller only for the + * control groups and when user has enabled + * the software controller explicitly. + */ + if (is_mba_sc(NULL)) + mbm_bw_count(closid, rmid, &rr); + + resctrl_arch_mon_ctx_free(rr.r, rr.evtid, rr.arch_mon_ctx); + } +} + +/* + * Handler to scan the limbo list and move the RMIDs + * to free list whose occupancy < threshold_occupancy. + */ +void cqm_handle_limbo(struct work_struct *work) +{ + unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(CQM_LIMBOCHECK_INTERVAL); + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + d = container_of(work, struct rdt_mon_domain, cqm_limbo.work); + + __check_limbo(d, false); + + if (has_busy_rmid(d)) { + d->cqm_work_cpu = cpumask_any_housekeeping(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, + RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + schedule_delayed_work_on(d->cqm_work_cpu, &d->cqm_limbo, + delay); + } + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +/** + * cqm_setup_limbo_handler() - Schedule the limbo handler to run for this + * domain. + * @dom: The domain the limbo handler should run for. + * @delay_ms: How far in the future the handler should run. + * @exclude_cpu: Which CPU the handler should not run on, + * RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU to pick any CPU. + */ +void cqm_setup_limbo_handler(struct rdt_mon_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms, + int exclude_cpu) +{ + unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(delay_ms); + int cpu; + + cpu = cpumask_any_housekeeping(&dom->hdr.cpu_mask, exclude_cpu); + dom->cqm_work_cpu = cpu; + + if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) + schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &dom->cqm_limbo, delay); +} + +void mbm_handle_overflow(struct work_struct *work) +{ + unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(MBM_OVERFLOW_INTERVAL); + struct rdtgroup *prgrp, *crgrp; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + struct list_head *head; + struct rdt_resource *r; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + /* + * If the filesystem has been unmounted this work no longer needs to + * run. + */ + if (!resctrl_mounted || !resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + goto out_unlock; + + r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + d = container_of(work, struct rdt_mon_domain, mbm_over.work); + + list_for_each_entry(prgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + mbm_update(r, d, prgrp->closid, prgrp->mon.rmid); + + head = &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) + mbm_update(r, d, crgrp->closid, crgrp->mon.rmid); + + if (is_mba_sc(NULL)) + update_mba_bw(prgrp, d); + } + + /* + * Re-check for housekeeping CPUs. This allows the overflow handler to + * move off a nohz_full CPU quickly. + */ + d->mbm_work_cpu = cpumask_any_housekeeping(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, + RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + schedule_delayed_work_on(d->mbm_work_cpu, &d->mbm_over, delay); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +/** + * mbm_setup_overflow_handler() - Schedule the overflow handler to run for this + * domain. + * @dom: The domain the overflow handler should run for. + * @delay_ms: How far in the future the handler should run. + * @exclude_cpu: Which CPU the handler should not run on, + * RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU to pick any CPU. + */ +void mbm_setup_overflow_handler(struct rdt_mon_domain *dom, unsigned long delay_ms, + int exclude_cpu) +{ + unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(delay_ms); + int cpu; + + /* + * When a domain comes online there is no guarantee the filesystem is + * mounted. If not, there is no need to catch counter overflow. + */ + if (!resctrl_mounted || !resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + return; + cpu = cpumask_any_housekeeping(&dom->hdr.cpu_mask, exclude_cpu); + dom->mbm_work_cpu = cpu; + + if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids) + schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &dom->mbm_over, delay); +} + +static int dom_data_init(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); + u32 num_closid = resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(r); + struct rmid_entry *entry = NULL; + int err = 0, i; + u32 idx; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) { + u32 *tmp; + + /* + * If the architecture hasn't provided a sanitised value here, + * this may result in larger arrays than necessary. Resctrl will + * use a smaller system wide value based on the resources in + * use. + */ + tmp = kcalloc(num_closid, sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tmp) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + closid_num_dirty_rmid = tmp; + } + + rmid_ptrs = kcalloc(idx_limit, sizeof(struct rmid_entry), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rmid_ptrs) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) { + kfree(closid_num_dirty_rmid); + closid_num_dirty_rmid = NULL; + } + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } + + for (i = 0; i < idx_limit; i++) { + entry = &rmid_ptrs[i]; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list); + + resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_decode(i, &entry->closid, &entry->rmid); + list_add_tail(&entry->list, &rmid_free_lru); + } + + /* + * RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID and RESCTRL_RESERVED_RMID are special and + * are always allocated. These are used for the rdtgroup_default + * control group, which will be setup later in rdtgroup_init(). + */ + idx = resctrl_arch_rmid_idx_encode(RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID, + RESCTRL_RESERVED_RMID); + entry = __rmid_entry(idx); + list_del(&entry->list); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return err; +} + +static void __exit dom_data_exit(void) +{ + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) { + kfree(closid_num_dirty_rmid); + closid_num_dirty_rmid = NULL; + } + + kfree(rmid_ptrs); + rmid_ptrs = NULL; + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); } static struct mon_evt llc_occupancy_event = { @@ -304,28 +1085,174 @@ static void l3_mon_evt_init(struct rdt_resource *r) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->evt_list); - if (resctrl_arch_is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) list_add_tail(&llc_occupancy_event.list, &r->evt_list); - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_total_enabled()) + if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) list_add_tail(&mbm_total_event.list, &r->evt_list); - if (resctrl_arch_is_mbm_local_enabled()) + if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) list_add_tail(&mbm_local_event.list, &r->evt_list); } -int resctrl_arch_mon_resource_init(void) +/* + * The power-on reset value of MSR_RMID_SNC_CONFIG is 0x1 + * which indicates that RMIDs are configured in legacy mode. + * This mode is incompatible with Linux resctrl semantics + * as RMIDs are partitioned between SNC nodes, which requires + * a user to know which RMID is allocated to a task. + * Clearing bit 0 reconfigures the RMID counters for use + * in RMID sharing mode. This mode is better for Linux. + * The RMID space is divided between all SNC nodes with the + * RMIDs renumbered to start from zero in each node when + * counting operations from tasks. Code to read the counters + * must adjust RMID counter numbers based on SNC node. See + * logical_rmid_to_physical_rmid() for code that does this. + */ +void arch_mon_domain_online(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + if (snc_nodes_per_l3_cache > 1) + msr_clear_bit(MSR_RMID_SNC_CONFIG, 0); +} + +/* CPU models that support MSR_RMID_SNC_CONFIG */ +static const struct x86_cpu_id snc_cpu_ids[] __initconst = { + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ICELAKE_X, 0), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(SAPPHIRERAPIDS_X, 0), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(EMERALDRAPIDS_X, 0), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(GRANITERAPIDS_X, 0), + X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL(ATOM_CRESTMONT_X, 0), + {} +}; + +/* + * There isn't a simple hardware bit that indicates whether a CPU is running + * in Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode. Infer the state by comparing the + * number of CPUs sharing the L3 cache with CPU0 to the number of CPUs in + * the same NUMA node as CPU0. + * It is not possible to accurately determine SNC state if the system is + * booted with a maxcpus=N parameter. That distorts the ratio of SNC nodes + * to L3 caches. It will be OK if system is booted with hyperthreading + * disabled (since this doesn't affect the ratio). + */ +static __init int snc_get_config(void) { - struct rdt_resource *r = resctrl_arch_get_resource(RDT_RESOURCE_L3); + struct cacheinfo *ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo_level(0, RESCTRL_L3_CACHE); + const cpumask_t *node0_cpumask; + int cpus_per_node, cpus_per_l3; + int ret; - l3_mon_evt_init(r); + if (!x86_match_cpu(snc_cpu_ids) || !ci) + return 1; + + cpus_read_lock(); + if (num_online_cpus() != num_present_cpus()) + pr_warn("Some CPUs offline, SNC detection may be incorrect\n"); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + node0_cpumask = cpumask_of_node(cpu_to_node(0)); - if (resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable(QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID)) { - mbm_total_event.configurable = true; - mbm_config_rftype_init("mbm_total_bytes_config"); + cpus_per_node = cpumask_weight(node0_cpumask); + cpus_per_l3 = cpumask_weight(&ci->shared_cpu_map); + + if (!cpus_per_node || !cpus_per_l3) + return 1; + + ret = cpus_per_l3 / cpus_per_node; + + /* sanity check: Only valid results are 1, 2, 3, 4 */ + switch (ret) { + case 1: + break; + case 2 ... 4: + pr_info("Sub-NUMA Cluster mode detected with %d nodes per L3 cache\n", ret); + rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl.mon_scope = RESCTRL_L3_NODE; + break; + default: + pr_warn("Ignore improbable SNC node count %d\n", ret); + ret = 1; + break; } - if (resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable(QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID)) { - mbm_local_event.configurable = true; - mbm_config_rftype_init("mbm_local_bytes_config"); + + return ret; +} + +int __init rdt_get_mon_l3_config(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + unsigned int mbm_offset = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_mbm_width_offset; + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + unsigned int threshold; + int ret; + + snc_nodes_per_l3_cache = snc_get_config(); + + resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_size * 1024; + hw_res->mon_scale = boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale / snc_nodes_per_l3_cache; + r->num_rmid = (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1) / snc_nodes_per_l3_cache; + hw_res->mbm_width = MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_BASE; + + if (mbm_offset > 0 && mbm_offset <= MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) + hw_res->mbm_width += mbm_offset; + else if (mbm_offset > MBM_CNTR_WIDTH_OFFSET_MAX) + pr_warn("Ignoring impossible MBM counter offset\n"); + + /* + * A reasonable upper limit on the max threshold is the number + * of lines tagged per RMID if all RMIDs have the same number of + * lines tagged in the LLC. + * + * For a 35MB LLC and 56 RMIDs, this is ~1.8% of the LLC. + */ + threshold = resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit / r->num_rmid; + + /* + * Because num_rmid may not be a power of two, round the value + * to the nearest multiple of hw_res->mon_scale so it matches a + * value the hardware will measure. mon_scale may not be a power of 2. + */ + resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold = resctrl_arch_round_mon_val(threshold); + + ret = dom_data_init(r); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_BMEC)) { + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + /* Detect list of bandwidth sources that can be tracked */ + cpuid_count(0x80000020, 3, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + hw_res->mbm_cfg_mask = ecx & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS; + + if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_TOTAL)) { + mbm_total_event.configurable = true; + mbm_config_rftype_init("mbm_total_bytes_config"); + } + if (rdt_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CQM_MBM_LOCAL)) { + mbm_local_event.configurable = true; + mbm_config_rftype_init("mbm_local_bytes_config"); + } } + l3_mon_evt_init(r); + + r->mon_capable = true; + return 0; } + +void __exit rdt_put_mon_l3_config(void) +{ + dom_data_exit(); +} + +void __init intel_rdt_mbm_apply_quirk(void) +{ + int cf_index; + + cf_index = (boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_max_rmid + 1) / 8 - 1; + if (cf_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(mbm_cf_table)) { + pr_info("No MBM correction factor available\n"); + return; + } + + mbm_cf_rmidthreshold = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].rmidthreshold; + mbm_cf = mbm_cf_table[cf_index].cf; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c index ba1596afee10..180bcacddf75 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock.c @@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt -#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> @@ -31,7 +30,7 @@ #include "internal.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS -#include "pseudo_lock_event.h" +#include "trace.h" /* * The bits needed to disable hardware prefetching varies based on the @@ -39,9 +38,30 @@ */ static u64 prefetch_disable_bits; +/* + * Major number assigned to and shared by all devices exposing + * pseudo-locked regions. + */ +static unsigned int pseudo_lock_major; +static unsigned long pseudo_lock_minor_avail = GENMASK(MINORBITS, 0); + +static char *pseudo_lock_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode) +{ + const struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + + rdtgrp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + if (mode) + *mode = 0600; + return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pseudo_lock/%s", rdtgrp->kn->name); +} + +static const struct class pseudo_lock_class = { + .name = "pseudo_lock", + .devnode = pseudo_lock_devnode, +}; + /** - * resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits - prefetch disable bits of supported - * platforms + * get_prefetch_disable_bits - prefetch disable bits of supported platforms * @void: It takes no parameters. * * Capture the list of platforms that have been validated to support @@ -55,16 +75,14 @@ static u64 prefetch_disable_bits; * in the SDM. * * When adding a platform here also add support for its cache events to - * resctrl_arch_measure_l*_residency() + * measure_cycles_perf_fn() * * Return: * If platform is supported, the bits to disable hardware prefetchers, 0 * if platform is not supported. */ -u64 resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits(void) +static u64 get_prefetch_disable_bits(void) { - prefetch_disable_bits = 0; - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL || boot_cpu_data.x86 != 6) return 0; @@ -80,8 +98,7 @@ u64 resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits(void) * 3 DCU IP Prefetcher Disable (R/W) * 63:4 Reserved */ - prefetch_disable_bits = 0xF; - break; + return 0xF; case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT: case INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS: /* @@ -92,16 +109,307 @@ u64 resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits(void) * 2 DCU Hardware Prefetcher Disable (R/W) * 63:3 Reserved */ - prefetch_disable_bits = 0x5; - break; + return 0x5; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_minor_get - Obtain available minor number + * @minor: Pointer to where new minor number will be stored + * + * A bitmask is used to track available minor numbers. Here the next free + * minor number is marked as unavailable and returned. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. + */ +static int pseudo_lock_minor_get(unsigned int *minor) +{ + unsigned long first_bit; + + first_bit = find_first_bit(&pseudo_lock_minor_avail, MINORBITS); + + if (first_bit == MINORBITS) + return -ENOSPC; + + __clear_bit(first_bit, &pseudo_lock_minor_avail); + *minor = first_bit; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_minor_release - Return minor number to available + * @minor: The minor number made available + */ +static void pseudo_lock_minor_release(unsigned int minor) +{ + __set_bit(minor, &pseudo_lock_minor_avail); +} + +/** + * region_find_by_minor - Locate a pseudo-lock region by inode minor number + * @minor: The minor number of the device representing pseudo-locked region + * + * When the character device is accessed we need to determine which + * pseudo-locked region it belongs to. This is done by matching the minor + * number of the device to the pseudo-locked region it belongs. + * + * Minor numbers are assigned at the time a pseudo-locked region is associated + * with a cache instance. + * + * Return: On success return pointer to resource group owning the pseudo-locked + * region, NULL on failure. + */ +static struct rdtgroup *region_find_by_minor(unsigned int minor) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, *rdtgrp_match = NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(rdtgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + if (rdtgrp->plr && rdtgrp->plr->minor == minor) { + rdtgrp_match = rdtgrp; + break; + } + } + return rdtgrp_match; +} + +/** + * struct pseudo_lock_pm_req - A power management QoS request list entry + * @list: Entry within the @pm_reqs list for a pseudo-locked region + * @req: PM QoS request + */ +struct pseudo_lock_pm_req { + struct list_head list; + struct dev_pm_qos_request req; +}; + +static void pseudo_lock_cstates_relax(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_pm_req *pm_req, *next; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(pm_req, next, &plr->pm_reqs, list) { + dev_pm_qos_remove_request(&pm_req->req); + list_del(&pm_req->list); + kfree(pm_req); + } +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_cstates_constrain - Restrict cores from entering C6 + * @plr: Pseudo-locked region + * + * To prevent the cache from being affected by power management entering + * C6 has to be avoided. This is accomplished by requesting a latency + * requirement lower than lowest C6 exit latency of all supported + * platforms as found in the cpuidle state tables in the intel_idle driver. + * At this time it is possible to do so with a single latency requirement + * for all supported platforms. + * + * Since Goldmont is supported, which is affected by X86_BUG_MONITOR, + * the ACPI latencies need to be considered while keeping in mind that C2 + * may be set to map to deeper sleep states. In this case the latency + * requirement needs to prevent entering C2 also. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure + */ +static int pseudo_lock_cstates_constrain(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_pm_req *pm_req; + int cpu; + int ret; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, &plr->d->hdr.cpu_mask) { + pm_req = kzalloc(sizeof(*pm_req), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pm_req) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Failure to allocate memory for PM QoS\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_err; + } + ret = dev_pm_qos_add_request(get_cpu_device(cpu), + &pm_req->req, + DEV_PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY, + 30); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Failed to add latency req CPU%d\n", + cpu); + kfree(pm_req); + ret = -1; + goto out_err; + } + list_add(&pm_req->list, &plr->pm_reqs); + } + + return 0; + +out_err: + pseudo_lock_cstates_relax(plr); + return ret; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_region_clear - Reset pseudo-lock region data + * @plr: pseudo-lock region + * + * All content of the pseudo-locked region is reset - any memory allocated + * freed. + * + * Return: void + */ +static void pseudo_lock_region_clear(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr) +{ + plr->size = 0; + plr->line_size = 0; + kfree(plr->kmem); + plr->kmem = NULL; + plr->s = NULL; + if (plr->d) + plr->d->plr = NULL; + plr->d = NULL; + plr->cbm = 0; + plr->debugfs_dir = NULL; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_region_init - Initialize pseudo-lock region information + * @plr: pseudo-lock region + * + * Called after user provided a schemata to be pseudo-locked. From the + * schemata the &struct pseudo_lock_region is on entry already initialized + * with the resource, domain, and capacity bitmask. Here the information + * required for pseudo-locking is deduced from this data and &struct + * pseudo_lock_region initialized further. This information includes: + * - size in bytes of the region to be pseudo-locked + * - cache line size to know the stride with which data needs to be accessed + * to be pseudo-locked + * - a cpu associated with the cache instance on which the pseudo-locking + * flow can be executed + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. Descriptive error will be written + * to last_cmd_status buffer. + */ +static int pseudo_lock_region_init(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr) +{ + enum resctrl_scope scope = plr->s->res->ctrl_scope; + struct cacheinfo *ci; + int ret; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(scope != RESCTRL_L2_CACHE && scope != RESCTRL_L3_CACHE)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Pick the first cpu we find that is associated with the cache. */ + plr->cpu = cpumask_first(&plr->d->hdr.cpu_mask); + + if (!cpu_online(plr->cpu)) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("CPU %u associated with cache not online\n", + plr->cpu); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_region; + } + + ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo_level(plr->cpu, scope); + if (ci) { + plr->line_size = ci->coherency_line_size; + plr->size = rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(plr->s->res, plr->d, plr->cbm); + return 0; } - return prefetch_disable_bits; + ret = -1; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unable to determine cache line size\n"); +out_region: + pseudo_lock_region_clear(plr); + return ret; } /** - * resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn - Load kernel memory into cache - * @_plr: the pseudo-lock region descriptor + * pseudo_lock_init - Initialize a pseudo-lock region + * @rdtgrp: resource group to which new pseudo-locked region will belong + * + * A pseudo-locked region is associated with a resource group. When this + * association is created the pseudo-locked region is initialized. The + * details of the pseudo-locked region are not known at this time so only + * allocation is done and association established. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure + */ +static int pseudo_lock_init(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr; + + plr = kzalloc(sizeof(*plr), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!plr) + return -ENOMEM; + + init_waitqueue_head(&plr->lock_thread_wq); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&plr->pm_reqs); + rdtgrp->plr = plr; + return 0; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_region_alloc - Allocate kernel memory that will be pseudo-locked + * @plr: pseudo-lock region + * + * Initialize the details required to set up the pseudo-locked region and + * allocate the contiguous memory that will be pseudo-locked to the cache. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. Descriptive error will be written + * to last_cmd_status buffer. + */ +static int pseudo_lock_region_alloc(struct pseudo_lock_region *plr) +{ + int ret; + + ret = pseudo_lock_region_init(plr); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* + * We do not yet support contiguous regions larger than + * KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. + */ + if (plr->size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Requested region exceeds maximum size\n"); + ret = -E2BIG; + goto out_region; + } + + plr->kmem = kzalloc(plr->size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!plr->kmem) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unable to allocate memory\n"); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_region; + } + + ret = 0; + goto out; +out_region: + pseudo_lock_region_clear(plr); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_free - Free a pseudo-locked region + * @rdtgrp: resource group to which pseudo-locked region belonged + * + * The pseudo-locked region's resources have already been released, or not + * yet created at this point. Now it can be freed and disassociated from the + * resource group. + * + * Return: void + */ +static void pseudo_lock_free(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + pseudo_lock_region_clear(rdtgrp->plr); + kfree(rdtgrp->plr); + rdtgrp->plr = NULL; +} + +/** + * pseudo_lock_fn - Load kernel memory into cache + * @_rdtgrp: resource group to which pseudo-lock region belongs * * This is the core pseudo-locking flow. * @@ -118,9 +426,10 @@ u64 resctrl_arch_get_prefetch_disable_bits(void) * * Return: 0. Waiter on waitqueue will be woken on completion. */ -int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr) +static int pseudo_lock_fn(void *_rdtgrp) { - struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = _plr; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = _rdtgrp; + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = rdtgrp->plr; u32 rmid_p, closid_p; unsigned long i; u64 saved_msr; @@ -180,8 +489,7 @@ int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr) * pseudo-locked followed by reading of kernel memory to load it * into the cache. */ - __wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, rmid_p, plr->closid); - + __wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PQR_ASSOC, rmid_p, rdtgrp->closid); /* * Cache was flushed earlier. Now access kernel memory to read it * into cache region associated with just activated plr->closid. @@ -229,8 +537,342 @@ int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr) } /** - * resctrl_arch_measure_cycles_lat_fn - Measure cycle latency to read - * pseudo-locked memory + * rdtgroup_monitor_in_progress - Test if monitoring in progress + * @rdtgrp: resource group being queried + * + * Return: 1 if monitor groups have been created for this resource + * group, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int rdtgroup_monitor_in_progress(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + return !list_empty(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restrict - Restrict user access to group + * @rdtgrp: resource group needing access restricted + * + * A resource group used for cache pseudo-locking cannot have cpus or tasks + * assigned to it. This is communicated to the user by restricting access + * to all the files that can be used to make such changes. + * + * Permissions restored with rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restore() + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. If a failure occurs during the + * restriction of access an attempt will be made to restore permissions but + * the state of the mode of these files will be uncertain when a failure + * occurs. + */ +static int rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restrict(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int ret; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "tasks"); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "cpus"); + if (ret) + goto err_tasks; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "cpus_list"); + if (ret) + goto err_cpus; + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) { + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "mon_groups"); + if (ret) + goto err_cpus_list; + } + + ret = 0; + goto out; + +err_cpus_list: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus_list", 0777); +err_cpus: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus", 0777); +err_tasks: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "tasks", 0777); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restore - Restore user access to group + * @rdtgrp: resource group needing access restored + * + * Restore all file access previously removed using + * rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restrict() + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. If a failure occurs during the + * restoration of access an attempt will be made to restrict permissions + * again but the state of the mode of these files will be uncertain when + * a failure occurs. + */ +static int rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restore(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int ret; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "tasks", 0777); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus", 0777); + if (ret) + goto err_tasks; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus_list", 0777); + if (ret) + goto err_cpus; + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) { + ret = rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "mon_groups", 0777); + if (ret) + goto err_cpus_list; + } + + ret = 0; + goto out; + +err_cpus_list: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "cpus_list"); +err_cpus: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "cpus"); +err_tasks: + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(rdtgrp, "tasks"); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_locksetup_enter - Resource group enters locksetup mode + * @rdtgrp: resource group requested to enter locksetup mode + * + * A resource group enters locksetup mode to reflect that it would be used + * to represent a pseudo-locked region and is in the process of being set + * up to do so. A resource group used for a pseudo-locked region would + * lose the closid associated with it so we cannot allow it to have any + * tasks or cpus assigned nor permit tasks or cpus to be assigned in the + * future. Monitoring of a pseudo-locked region is not allowed either. + * + * The above and more restrictions on a pseudo-locked region are checked + * for and enforced before the resource group enters the locksetup mode. + * + * Returns: 0 if the resource group successfully entered locksetup mode, <0 + * on failure. On failure the last_cmd_status buffer is updated with text to + * communicate details of failure to the user. + */ +int rdtgroup_locksetup_enter(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int ret; + + /* + * The default resource group can neither be removed nor lose the + * default closid associated with it. + */ + if (rdtgrp == &rdtgroup_default) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot pseudo-lock default group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Cache Pseudo-locking not supported when CDP is enabled. + * + * Some things to consider if you would like to enable this + * support (using L3 CDP as example): + * - When CDP is enabled two separate resources are exposed, + * L3DATA and L3CODE, but they are actually on the same cache. + * The implication for pseudo-locking is that if a + * pseudo-locked region is created on a domain of one + * resource (eg. L3CODE), then a pseudo-locked region cannot + * be created on that same domain of the other resource + * (eg. L3DATA). This is because the creation of a + * pseudo-locked region involves a call to wbinvd that will + * affect all cache allocations on particular domain. + * - Considering the previous, it may be possible to only + * expose one of the CDP resources to pseudo-locking and + * hide the other. For example, we could consider to only + * expose L3DATA and since the L3 cache is unified it is + * still possible to place instructions there are execute it. + * - If only one region is exposed to pseudo-locking we should + * still keep in mind that availability of a portion of cache + * for pseudo-locking should take into account both resources. + * Similarly, if a pseudo-locked region is created in one + * resource, the portion of cache used by it should be made + * unavailable to all future allocations from both resources. + */ + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3) || + resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L2)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("CDP enabled\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Not knowing the bits to disable prefetching implies that this + * platform does not support Cache Pseudo-Locking. + */ + prefetch_disable_bits = get_prefetch_disable_bits(); + if (prefetch_disable_bits == 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Pseudo-locking not supported\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (rdtgroup_monitor_in_progress(rdtgrp)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Monitoring in progress\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (rdtgroup_tasks_assigned(rdtgrp)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Tasks assigned to resource group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!cpumask_empty(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("CPUs assigned to resource group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restrict(rdtgrp)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unable to modify resctrl permissions\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + ret = pseudo_lock_init(rdtgrp); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unable to init pseudo-lock region\n"); + goto out_release; + } + + /* + * If this system is capable of monitoring a rmid would have been + * allocated when the control group was created. This is not needed + * anymore when this group would be used for pseudo-locking. This + * is safe to call on platforms not capable of monitoring. + */ + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + + ret = 0; + goto out; + +out_release: + rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restore(rdtgrp); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_locksetup_exit - resource group exist locksetup mode + * @rdtgrp: resource group + * + * When a resource group exits locksetup mode the earlier restrictions are + * lifted. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure + */ +int rdtgroup_locksetup_exit(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int ret; + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) { + ret = alloc_rmid(rdtgrp->closid); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Out of RMIDs\n"); + return ret; + } + rdtgrp->mon.rmid = ret; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_locksetup_user_restore(rdtgrp); + if (ret) { + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + return ret; + } + + pseudo_lock_free(rdtgrp); + return 0; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps_pseudo_locked - Test if CBM or portion is pseudo-locked + * @d: RDT domain + * @cbm: CBM to test + * + * @d represents a cache instance and @cbm a capacity bitmask that is + * considered for it. Determine if @cbm overlaps with any existing + * pseudo-locked region on @d. + * + * @cbm is unsigned long, even if only 32 bits are used, to make the + * bitmap functions work correctly. + * + * Return: true if @cbm overlaps with pseudo-locked region on @d, false + * otherwise. + */ +bool rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps_pseudo_locked(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, unsigned long cbm) +{ + unsigned int cbm_len; + unsigned long cbm_b; + + if (d->plr) { + cbm_len = d->plr->s->res->cache.cbm_len; + cbm_b = d->plr->cbm; + if (bitmap_intersects(&cbm, &cbm_b, cbm_len)) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy - Pseudo-locked region in cache hierarchy + * @d: RDT domain under test + * + * The setup of a pseudo-locked region affects all cache instances within + * the hierarchy of the region. It is thus essential to know if any + * pseudo-locked regions exist within a cache hierarchy to prevent any + * attempts to create new pseudo-locked regions in the same hierarchy. + * + * Return: true if a pseudo-locked region exists in the hierarchy of @d or + * if it is not possible to test due to memory allocation issue, + * false otherwise. + */ +bool rdtgroup_pseudo_locked_in_hierarchy(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d_i; + cpumask_var_t cpu_with_psl; + struct rdt_resource *r; + bool ret = false; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_with_psl, GFP_KERNEL)) + return true; + + /* + * First determine which cpus have pseudo-locked regions + * associated with them. + */ + for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + list_for_each_entry(d_i, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d_i->plr) + cpumask_or(cpu_with_psl, cpu_with_psl, + &d_i->hdr.cpu_mask); + } + } + + /* + * Next test if new pseudo-locked region would intersect with + * existing region. + */ + if (cpumask_intersects(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, cpu_with_psl)) + ret = true; + + free_cpumask_var(cpu_with_psl); + return ret; +} + +/** + * measure_cycles_lat_fn - Measure cycle latency to read pseudo-locked memory * @_plr: pseudo-lock region to measure * * There is no deterministic way to test if a memory region is cached. One @@ -243,7 +885,7 @@ int resctrl_arch_pseudo_lock_fn(void *_plr) * * Return: 0. Waiter on waitqueue will be woken on completion. */ -int resctrl_arch_measure_cycles_lat_fn(void *_plr) +static int measure_cycles_lat_fn(void *_plr) { struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = _plr; u32 saved_low, saved_high; @@ -427,7 +1069,7 @@ static int measure_residency_fn(struct perf_event_attr *miss_attr, return 0; } -int resctrl_arch_measure_l2_residency(void *_plr) +static int measure_l2_residency(void *_plr) { struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = _plr; struct residency_counts counts = {0}; @@ -465,7 +1107,7 @@ int resctrl_arch_measure_l2_residency(void *_plr) return 0; } -int resctrl_arch_measure_l3_residency(void *_plr) +static int measure_l3_residency(void *_plr) { struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = _plr; struct residency_counts counts = {0}; @@ -520,3 +1162,441 @@ int resctrl_arch_measure_l3_residency(void *_plr) wake_up_interruptible(&plr->lock_thread_wq); return 0; } + +/** + * pseudo_lock_measure_cycles - Trigger latency measure to pseudo-locked region + * @rdtgrp: Resource group to which the pseudo-locked region belongs. + * @sel: Selector of which measurement to perform on a pseudo-locked region. + * + * The measurement of latency to access a pseudo-locked region should be + * done from a cpu that is associated with that pseudo-locked region. + * Determine which cpu is associated with this region and start a thread on + * that cpu to perform the measurement, wait for that thread to complete. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure + */ +static int pseudo_lock_measure_cycles(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, int sel) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = rdtgrp->plr; + struct task_struct *thread; + unsigned int cpu; + int ret = -1; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + if (!plr->d) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + plr->thread_done = 0; + cpu = cpumask_first(&plr->d->hdr.cpu_mask); + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out; + } + + plr->cpu = cpu; + + if (sel == 1) + thread = kthread_create_on_node(measure_cycles_lat_fn, plr, + cpu_to_node(cpu), + "pseudo_lock_measure/%u", + cpu); + else if (sel == 2) + thread = kthread_create_on_node(measure_l2_residency, plr, + cpu_to_node(cpu), + "pseudo_lock_measure/%u", + cpu); + else if (sel == 3) + thread = kthread_create_on_node(measure_l3_residency, plr, + cpu_to_node(cpu), + "pseudo_lock_measure/%u", + cpu); + else + goto out; + + if (IS_ERR(thread)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(thread); + goto out; + } + kthread_bind(thread, cpu); + wake_up_process(thread); + + ret = wait_event_interruptible(plr->lock_thread_wq, + plr->thread_done == 1); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + + ret = 0; + +out: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t pseudo_lock_measure_trigger(struct file *file, + const char __user *user_buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = file->private_data; + size_t buf_size; + char buf[32]; + int ret; + int sel; + + buf_size = min(count, (sizeof(buf) - 1)); + if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) + return -EFAULT; + + buf[buf_size] = '\0'; + ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &sel); + if (ret == 0) { + if (sel != 1 && sel != 2 && sel != 3) + return -EINVAL; + ret = debugfs_file_get(file->f_path.dentry); + if (ret) + return ret; + ret = pseudo_lock_measure_cycles(rdtgrp, sel); + if (ret == 0) + ret = count; + debugfs_file_put(file->f_path.dentry); + } + + return ret; +} + +static const struct file_operations pseudo_measure_fops = { + .write = pseudo_lock_measure_trigger, + .open = simple_open, + .llseek = default_llseek, +}; + +/** + * rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_create - Create a pseudo-locked region + * @rdtgrp: resource group to which pseudo-lock region belongs + * + * Called when a resource group in the pseudo-locksetup mode receives a + * valid schemata that should be pseudo-locked. Since the resource group is + * in pseudo-locksetup mode the &struct pseudo_lock_region has already been + * allocated and initialized with the essential information. If a failure + * occurs the resource group remains in the pseudo-locksetup mode with the + * &struct pseudo_lock_region associated with it, but cleared from all + * information and ready for the user to re-attempt pseudo-locking by + * writing the schemata again. + * + * Return: 0 if the pseudo-locked region was successfully pseudo-locked, <0 + * on failure. Descriptive error will be written to last_cmd_status buffer. + */ +int rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_create(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = rdtgrp->plr; + struct task_struct *thread; + unsigned int new_minor; + struct device *dev; + int ret; + + ret = pseudo_lock_region_alloc(plr); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = pseudo_lock_cstates_constrain(plr); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_region; + } + + plr->thread_done = 0; + + thread = kthread_create_on_node(pseudo_lock_fn, rdtgrp, + cpu_to_node(plr->cpu), + "pseudo_lock/%u", plr->cpu); + if (IS_ERR(thread)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(thread); + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Locking thread returned error %d\n", ret); + goto out_cstates; + } + + kthread_bind(thread, plr->cpu); + wake_up_process(thread); + + ret = wait_event_interruptible(plr->lock_thread_wq, + plr->thread_done == 1); + if (ret < 0) { + /* + * If the thread does not get on the CPU for whatever + * reason and the process which sets up the region is + * interrupted then this will leave the thread in runnable + * state and once it gets on the CPU it will dereference + * the cleared, but not freed, plr struct resulting in an + * empty pseudo-locking loop. + */ + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Locking thread interrupted\n"); + goto out_cstates; + } + + ret = pseudo_lock_minor_get(&new_minor); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unable to obtain a new minor number\n"); + goto out_cstates; + } + + /* + * Unlock access but do not release the reference. The + * pseudo-locked region will still be here on return. + * + * The mutex has to be released temporarily to avoid a potential + * deadlock with the mm->mmap_lock which is obtained in the + * device_create() and debugfs_create_dir() callpath below as well as + * before the mmap() callback is called. + */ + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(debugfs_resctrl)) { + plr->debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(rdtgrp->kn->name, + debugfs_resctrl); + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(plr->debugfs_dir)) + debugfs_create_file("pseudo_lock_measure", 0200, + plr->debugfs_dir, rdtgrp, + &pseudo_measure_fops); + } + + dev = device_create(&pseudo_lock_class, NULL, + MKDEV(pseudo_lock_major, new_minor), + rdtgrp, "%s", rdtgrp->kn->name); + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (IS_ERR(dev)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dev); + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Failed to create character device: %d\n", + ret); + goto out_debugfs; + } + + /* We released the mutex - check if group was removed while we did so */ + if (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_device; + } + + plr->minor = new_minor; + + rdtgrp->mode = RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED; + closid_free(rdtgrp->closid); + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus", 0444); + rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(rdtgrp, "cpus_list", 0444); + + ret = 0; + goto out; + +out_device: + device_destroy(&pseudo_lock_class, MKDEV(pseudo_lock_major, new_minor)); +out_debugfs: + debugfs_remove_recursive(plr->debugfs_dir); + pseudo_lock_minor_release(new_minor); +out_cstates: + pseudo_lock_cstates_relax(plr); +out_region: + pseudo_lock_region_clear(plr); +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove - Remove a pseudo-locked region + * @rdtgrp: resource group to which the pseudo-locked region belongs + * + * The removal of a pseudo-locked region can be initiated when the resource + * group is removed from user space via a "rmdir" from userspace or the + * unmount of the resctrl filesystem. On removal the resource group does + * not go back to pseudo-locksetup mode before it is removed, instead it is + * removed directly. There is thus asymmetry with the creation where the + * &struct pseudo_lock_region is removed here while it was not created in + * rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_create(). + * + * Return: void + */ +void rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr = rdtgrp->plr; + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + /* + * Default group cannot be a pseudo-locked region so we can + * free closid here. + */ + closid_free(rdtgrp->closid); + goto free; + } + + pseudo_lock_cstates_relax(plr); + debugfs_remove_recursive(rdtgrp->plr->debugfs_dir); + device_destroy(&pseudo_lock_class, MKDEV(pseudo_lock_major, plr->minor)); + pseudo_lock_minor_release(plr->minor); + +free: + pseudo_lock_free(rdtgrp); +} + +static int pseudo_lock_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdtgrp = region_find_by_minor(iminor(inode)); + if (!rdtgrp) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENODEV; + } + + filp->private_data = rdtgrp; + atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount); + /* Perform a non-seekable open - llseek is not supported */ + filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return 0; +} + +static int pseudo_lock_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + rdtgrp = filp->private_data; + WARN_ON(!rdtgrp); + if (!rdtgrp) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENODEV; + } + filp->private_data = NULL; + atomic_dec(&rdtgrp->waitcount); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int pseudo_lock_dev_mremap(struct vm_area_struct *area) +{ + /* Not supported */ + return -EINVAL; +} + +static const struct vm_operations_struct pseudo_mmap_ops = { + .mremap = pseudo_lock_dev_mremap, +}; + +static int pseudo_lock_dev_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + unsigned long vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + unsigned long physical; + unsigned long psize; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdtgrp = filp->private_data; + WARN_ON(!rdtgrp); + if (!rdtgrp) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENODEV; + } + + plr = rdtgrp->plr; + + if (!plr->d) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* + * Task is required to run with affinity to the cpus associated + * with the pseudo-locked region. If this is not the case the task + * may be scheduled elsewhere and invalidate entries in the + * pseudo-locked region. + */ + if (!cpumask_subset(current->cpus_ptr, &plr->d->hdr.cpu_mask)) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -EINVAL; + } + + physical = __pa(plr->kmem) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + psize = plr->size - off; + + if (off > plr->size) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + /* + * Ensure changes are carried directly to the memory being mapped, + * do not allow copy-on-write mapping. + */ + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (vsize > psize) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + memset(plr->kmem + off, 0, vsize); + + if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, physical + vma->vm_pgoff, + vsize, vma->vm_page_prot)) { + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return -EAGAIN; + } + vma->vm_ops = &pseudo_mmap_ops; + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static const struct file_operations pseudo_lock_dev_fops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .llseek = no_llseek, + .read = NULL, + .write = NULL, + .open = pseudo_lock_dev_open, + .release = pseudo_lock_dev_release, + .mmap = pseudo_lock_dev_mmap, +}; + +int rdt_pseudo_lock_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = register_chrdev(0, "pseudo_lock", &pseudo_lock_dev_fops); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + pseudo_lock_major = ret; + + ret = class_register(&pseudo_lock_class); + if (ret) { + unregister_chrdev(pseudo_lock_major, "pseudo_lock"); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +void rdt_pseudo_lock_release(void) +{ + class_unregister(&pseudo_lock_class); + unregister_chrdev(pseudo_lock_major, "pseudo_lock"); + pseudo_lock_major = 0; +} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c index 10bd76e1d0d5..d7163b764c62 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c @@ -13,7 +13,20 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/fs_parser.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/kernfs.h> +#include <linux/seq_buf.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/task_work.h> +#include <linux/user_namespace.h> + +#include <uapi/linux/magic.h> #include <asm/resctrl.h> #include "internal.h" @@ -22,239 +35,4199 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_mon_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdt_alloc_enable_key); -/* - * This is safe against resctrl_sched_in() called from __switch_to() - * because __switch_to() is executed with interrupts disabled. A local call - * from update_closid_rmid() is protected against __switch_to() because - * preemption is disabled. - */ -void resctrl_arch_sync_cpu_defaults(void *info) +/* Mutex to protect rdtgroup access. */ +DEFINE_MUTEX(rdtgroup_mutex); + +static struct kernfs_root *rdt_root; +struct rdtgroup rdtgroup_default; +LIST_HEAD(rdt_all_groups); + +/* list of entries for the schemata file */ +LIST_HEAD(resctrl_schema_all); + +/* The filesystem can only be mounted once. */ +bool resctrl_mounted; + +/* Kernel fs node for "info" directory under root */ +static struct kernfs_node *kn_info; + +/* Kernel fs node for "mon_groups" directory under root */ +static struct kernfs_node *kn_mongrp; + +/* Kernel fs node for "mon_data" directory under root */ +static struct kernfs_node *kn_mondata; + +static struct seq_buf last_cmd_status; +static char last_cmd_status_buf[512]; + +static int rdtgroup_setup_root(struct rdt_fs_context *ctx); +static void rdtgroup_destroy_root(void); + +struct dentry *debugfs_resctrl; + +static bool resctrl_debug; + +void rdt_last_cmd_clear(void) { - struct resctrl_cpu_sync *r = info; + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + seq_buf_clear(&last_cmd_status); +} - if (r) { - this_cpu_write(pqr_state.default_closid, r->closid); - this_cpu_write(pqr_state.default_rmid, r->rmid); - } +void rdt_last_cmd_puts(const char *s) +{ + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + seq_buf_puts(&last_cmd_status, s); +} - /* - * We cannot unconditionally write the MSR because the current - * executing task might have its own closid selected. Just reuse - * the context switch code. - */ - resctrl_sched_in(current); +void rdt_last_cmd_printf(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + seq_buf_vprintf(&last_cmd_status, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); } -#define INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX UINT_MAX +void rdt_staged_configs_clear(void) +{ + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *dom; + struct rdt_resource *r; -/** - * mon_event_config_index_get - get the hardware index for the - * configurable event - * @evtid: event id. + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) + memset(dom->staged_config, 0, sizeof(dom->staged_config)); + } +} + +/* + * Trivial allocator for CLOSIDs. Since h/w only supports a small number, + * we can keep a bitmap of free CLOSIDs in a single integer. * - * Return: 0 for evtid == QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID - * 1 for evtid == QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID - * INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX for invalid evtid + * Using a global CLOSID across all resources has some advantages and + * some drawbacks: + * + We can simply set current's closid to assign a task to a resource + * group. + * + Context switch code can avoid extra memory references deciding which + * CLOSID to load into the PQR_ASSOC MSR + * - We give up some options in configuring resource groups across multi-socket + * systems. + * - Our choices on how to configure each resource become progressively more + * limited as the number of resources grows. */ -static inline unsigned int mon_event_config_index_get(u32 evtid) +static unsigned long closid_free_map; +static int closid_free_map_len; + +int closids_supported(void) { - switch (evtid) { - case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: - return 0; - case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: - return 1; - default: - /* Should never reach here */ - return INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX; - } + return closid_free_map_len; } -void resctrl_arch_mon_event_config_read(void *info) +static void closid_init(void) { - struct resctrl_mon_config_info *mon_info = info; - unsigned int index; - u64 msrval; + struct resctrl_schema *s; + u32 rdt_min_closid = 32; - index = mon_event_config_index_get(mon_info->evtid); - if (index == INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX) { - pr_warn_once("Invalid event id %d\n", mon_info->evtid); - return; - } - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE + index, msrval); + /* Compute rdt_min_closid across all resources */ + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) + rdt_min_closid = min(rdt_min_closid, s->num_closid); - /* Report only the valid event configuration bits */ - mon_info->mon_config = msrval & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS; + closid_free_map = BIT_MASK(rdt_min_closid) - 1; + + /* RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID is always reserved for the default group */ + __clear_bit(RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID, &closid_free_map); + closid_free_map_len = rdt_min_closid; } -void resctrl_arch_mon_event_config_write(void *info) +static int closid_alloc(void) { - struct resctrl_mon_config_info *mon_info = info; - unsigned int index; + int cleanest_closid; + u32 closid; - index = mon_event_config_index_get(mon_info->evtid); - if (index == INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX) { - pr_warn_once("Invalid event id %d\n", mon_info->evtid); - mon_info->err = -EINVAL; - return; + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESCTRL_RMID_DEPENDS_ON_CLOSID)) { + cleanest_closid = resctrl_find_cleanest_closid(); + if (cleanest_closid < 0) + return cleanest_closid; + closid = cleanest_closid; + } else { + closid = ffs(closid_free_map); + if (closid == 0) + return -ENOSPC; + closid--; } - wrmsr(MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE + index, mon_info->mon_config, 0); + __clear_bit(closid, &closid_free_map); - mon_info->err = 0; + return closid; } -static void l3_qos_cfg_update(void *arg) +void closid_free(int closid) { - bool *enable = arg; + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_CFG, *enable ? L3_QOS_CDP_ENABLE : 0ULL); + __set_bit(closid, &closid_free_map); } -static void l2_qos_cfg_update(void *arg) +/** + * closid_allocated - test if provided closid is in use + * @closid: closid to be tested + * + * Return: true if @closid is currently associated with a resource group, + * false if @closid is free + */ +bool closid_allocated(unsigned int closid) { - bool *enable = arg; + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); - wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_L2_QOS_CFG, *enable ? L2_QOS_CDP_ENABLE : 0ULL); + return !test_bit(closid, &closid_free_map); } -static int set_cache_qos_cfg(int level, bool enable) +/** + * rdtgroup_mode_by_closid - Return mode of resource group with closid + * @closid: closid if the resource group + * + * Each resource group is associated with a @closid. Here the mode + * of a resource group can be queried by searching for it using its closid. + * + * Return: mode as &enum rdtgrp_mode of resource group with closid @closid + */ +enum rdtgrp_mode rdtgroup_mode_by_closid(int closid) { - void (*update)(void *arg); - struct rdt_resource *r_l; - cpumask_var_t cpu_mask; - struct rdt_domain *d; - int cpu; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; - /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ - lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + list_for_each_entry(rdtgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + if (rdtgrp->closid == closid) + return rdtgrp->mode; + } - if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) - update = l3_qos_cfg_update; - else if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) - update = l2_qos_cfg_update; - else - return -EINVAL; + return RDT_NUM_MODES; +} - if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; +static const char * const rdt_mode_str[] = { + [RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE] = "shareable", + [RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE] = "exclusive", + [RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP] = "pseudo-locksetup", + [RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED] = "pseudo-locked", +}; - r_l = &rdt_resources_all[level].r_resctrl; - list_for_each_entry(d, &r_l->domains, list) { - if (r_l->cache.arch_has_per_cpu_cfg) - /* Pick all the CPUs in the domain instance */ - for_each_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask) - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask); - else - /* Pick one CPU from each domain instance to update MSR */ - cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask), cpu_mask); +/** + * rdtgroup_mode_str - Return the string representation of mode + * @mode: the resource group mode as &enum rdtgroup_mode + * + * Return: string representation of valid mode, "unknown" otherwise + */ +static const char *rdtgroup_mode_str(enum rdtgrp_mode mode) +{ + if (mode < RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE || mode >= RDT_NUM_MODES) + return "unknown"; + + return rdt_mode_str[mode]; +} + +/* set uid and gid of rdtgroup dirs and files to that of the creator */ +static int rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID, + .ia_uid = current_fsuid(), + .ia_gid = current_fsgid(), }; + + if (uid_eq(iattr.ia_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && + gid_eq(iattr.ia_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) + return 0; + + return kernfs_setattr(kn, &iattr); +} + +static int rdtgroup_add_file(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, struct rftype *rft) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret; + + kn = __kernfs_create_file(parent_kn, rft->name, rft->mode, + GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, + 0, rft->kf_ops, rft, NULL, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(kn)) + return PTR_ERR(kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn); + if (ret) { + kernfs_remove(kn); + return ret; } - /* Update QOS_CFG MSR on all the CPUs in cpu_mask */ - on_each_cpu_mask(cpu_mask, update, &enable, 1); + return 0; +} - free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask); +static int rdtgroup_seqfile_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg) +{ + struct kernfs_open_file *of = m->private; + struct rftype *rft = of->kn->priv; + if (rft->seq_show) + return rft->seq_show(of, m, arg); return 0; } -/* Restore the qos cfg state when a domain comes online */ -void rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(struct rdt_resource *r) +static ssize_t rdtgroup_file_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, + size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + struct rftype *rft = of->kn->priv; - if (!r->cdp_capable) - return; + if (rft->write) + return rft->write(of, buf, nbytes, off); - if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) - l2_qos_cfg_update(&hw_res->cdp_enabled); + return -EINVAL; +} - if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) - l3_qos_cfg_update(&hw_res->cdp_enabled); +static const struct kernfs_ops rdtgroup_kf_single_ops = { + .atomic_write_len = PAGE_SIZE, + .write = rdtgroup_file_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_seqfile_show, +}; + +static const struct kernfs_ops kf_mondata_ops = { + .atomic_write_len = PAGE_SIZE, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_mondata_show, +}; + +static bool is_cpu_list(struct kernfs_open_file *of) +{ + struct rftype *rft = of->kn->priv; + + return rft->flags & RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST; } -static int cdp_enable(int level) +static int rdtgroup_cpus_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) { - struct rdt_resource *r_l = &rdt_resources_all[level].r_resctrl; - int ret; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + struct cpumask *mask; + int ret = 0; - if (!r_l->alloc_capable) - return -EINVAL; + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); - ret = set_cache_qos_cfg(level, true); - if (!ret) - rdt_resources_all[level].cdp_enabled = true; + if (rdtgrp) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + if (!rdtgrp->plr->d) { + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cache domain offline\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + } else { + mask = &rdtgrp->plr->d->hdr.cpu_mask; + seq_printf(s, is_cpu_list(of) ? + "%*pbl\n" : "%*pb\n", + cpumask_pr_args(mask)); + } + } else { + seq_printf(s, is_cpu_list(of) ? "%*pbl\n" : "%*pb\n", + cpumask_pr_args(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask)); + } + } else { + ret = -ENOENT; + } + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); return ret; } -static void cdp_disable(int level) +/* + * This is safe against resctrl_sched_in() called from __switch_to() + * because __switch_to() is executed with interrupts disabled. A local call + * from update_closid_rmid() is protected against __switch_to() because + * preemption is disabled. + */ +static void update_cpu_closid_rmid(void *info) { - struct rdt_hw_resource *r_hw = &rdt_resources_all[level]; + struct rdtgroup *r = info; - if (r_hw->cdp_enabled) { - set_cache_qos_cfg(level, false); - r_hw->cdp_enabled = false; + if (r) { + this_cpu_write(pqr_state.default_closid, r->closid); + this_cpu_write(pqr_state.default_rmid, r->mon.rmid); } + + /* + * We cannot unconditionally write the MSR because the current + * executing task might have its own closid selected. Just reuse + * the context switch code. + */ + resctrl_sched_in(current); } -int resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l, bool enable) +/* + * Update the PGR_ASSOC MSR on all cpus in @cpu_mask, + * + * Per task closids/rmids must have been set up before calling this function. + */ +static void +update_closid_rmid(const struct cpumask *cpu_mask, struct rdtgroup *r) { - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = &rdt_resources_all[l]; + on_each_cpu_mask(cpu_mask, update_cpu_closid_rmid, r, 1); +} - if (!hw_res->r_resctrl.cdp_capable) +static int cpus_mon_write(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, cpumask_var_t newmask, + cpumask_var_t tmpmask) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prgrp = rdtgrp->mon.parent, *crgrp; + struct list_head *head; + + /* Check whether cpus belong to parent ctrl group */ + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, newmask, &prgrp->cpu_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Can only add CPUs to mongroup that belong to parent\n"); return -EINVAL; + } - if (enable) - return cdp_enable(l); + /* Check whether cpus are dropped from this group */ + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask, newmask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + /* Give any dropped cpus to parent rdtgroup */ + cpumask_or(&prgrp->cpu_mask, &prgrp->cpu_mask, tmpmask); + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, prgrp); + } - cdp_disable(l); + /* + * If we added cpus, remove them from previous group that owned them + * and update per-cpu rmid + */ + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, newmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + head = &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + if (crgrp == rdtgrp) + continue; + cpumask_andnot(&crgrp->cpu_mask, &crgrp->cpu_mask, + tmpmask); + } + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, rdtgrp); + } + + /* Done pushing/pulling - update this group with new mask */ + cpumask_copy(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask, newmask); return 0; } -static int reset_all_ctrls(struct rdt_resource *r) +static void cpumask_rdtgrp_clear(struct rdtgroup *r, struct cpumask *m) { - struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); - struct rdt_hw_domain *hw_dom; - struct msr_param msr_param; - cpumask_var_t cpu_mask; - struct rdt_domain *d; - int i; + struct rdtgroup *crgrp; - /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ - lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + cpumask_andnot(&r->cpu_mask, &r->cpu_mask, m); + /* update the child mon group masks as well*/ + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, &r->mon.crdtgrp_list, mon.crdtgrp_list) + cpumask_and(&crgrp->cpu_mask, &r->cpu_mask, &crgrp->cpu_mask); +} - if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) - return -ENOMEM; +static int cpus_ctrl_write(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, cpumask_var_t newmask, + cpumask_var_t tmpmask, cpumask_var_t tmpmask1) +{ + struct rdtgroup *r, *crgrp; + struct list_head *head; - msr_param.res = r; - msr_param.low = 0; - msr_param.high = hw_res->num_closid; + /* Check whether cpus are dropped from this group */ + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask, newmask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + /* Can't drop from default group */ + if (rdtgrp == &rdtgroup_default) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Can't drop CPUs from default group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Give any dropped cpus to rdtgroup_default */ + cpumask_or(&rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, + &rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, tmpmask); + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, &rdtgroup_default); + } /* - * Disable resource control for this resource by setting all - * CBMs in all domains to the maximum mask value. Pick one CPU - * from each domain to update the MSRs below. + * If we added cpus, remove them from previous group and + * the prev group's child groups that owned them + * and update per-cpu closid/rmid. */ - list_for_each_entry(d, &r->domains, list) { - hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_dom(d); - cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->cpu_mask), cpu_mask); - - for (i = 0; i < hw_res->num_closid; i++) - hw_dom->ctrl_val[i] = r->default_ctrl; + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, newmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + list_for_each_entry(r, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + if (r == rdtgrp) + continue; + cpumask_and(tmpmask1, &r->cpu_mask, tmpmask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask1)) + cpumask_rdtgrp_clear(r, tmpmask1); + } + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, rdtgrp); } - /* Update CBM on all the CPUs in cpu_mask */ - on_each_cpu_mask(cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1); + /* Done pushing/pulling - update this group with new mask */ + cpumask_copy(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask, newmask); - free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask); + /* + * Clear child mon group masks since there is a new parent mask + * now and update the rmid for the cpus the child lost. + */ + head = &rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + cpumask_and(tmpmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask, &crgrp->cpu_mask); + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, rdtgrp); + cpumask_clear(&crgrp->cpu_mask); + } return 0; } -void resctrl_arch_reset_resources(void) +static ssize_t rdtgroup_cpus_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { - struct rdt_resource *r; + cpumask_var_t tmpmask, newmask, tmpmask1; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + int ret; - for_each_capable_rdt_resource(r) - reset_all_ctrls(r); + if (!buf) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&newmask, GFP_KERNEL)) { + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask1, GFP_KERNEL)) { + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + free_cpumask_var(newmask); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto unlock; + } + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + ret = -EINVAL; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Pseudo-locking in progress\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + if (is_cpu_list(of)) + ret = cpulist_parse(buf, newmask); + else + ret = cpumask_parse(buf, newmask); + + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Bad CPU list/mask\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + /* check that user didn't specify any offline cpus */ + cpumask_andnot(tmpmask, newmask, cpu_online_mask); + if (!cpumask_empty(tmpmask)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Can only assign online CPUs\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP) + ret = cpus_ctrl_write(rdtgrp, newmask, tmpmask, tmpmask1); + else if (rdtgrp->type == RDTMON_GROUP) + ret = cpus_mon_write(rdtgrp, newmask, tmpmask); + else + ret = -EINVAL; + +unlock: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + free_cpumask_var(newmask); + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask1); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_remove - the helper to remove resource group safely + * @rdtgrp: resource group to remove + * + * On resource group creation via a mkdir, an extra kernfs_node reference is + * taken to ensure that the rdtgroup structure remains accessible for the + * rdtgroup_kn_unlock() calls where it is removed. + * + * Drop the extra reference here, then free the rdtgroup structure. + * + * Return: void + */ +static void rdtgroup_remove(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + kernfs_put(rdtgrp->kn); + kfree(rdtgrp); +} + +static void _update_task_closid_rmid(void *task) +{ + /* + * If the task is still current on this CPU, update PQR_ASSOC MSR. + * Otherwise, the MSR is updated when the task is scheduled in. + */ + if (task == current) + resctrl_sched_in(task); +} + +static void update_task_closid_rmid(struct task_struct *t) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && task_curr(t)) + smp_call_function_single(task_cpu(t), _update_task_closid_rmid, t, 1); + else + _update_task_closid_rmid(t); +} + +static bool task_in_rdtgroup(struct task_struct *tsk, struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + u32 closid, rmid = rdtgrp->mon.rmid; + + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP) + closid = rdtgrp->closid; + else if (rdtgrp->type == RDTMON_GROUP) + closid = rdtgrp->mon.parent->closid; + else + return false; + + return resctrl_arch_match_closid(tsk, closid) && + resctrl_arch_match_rmid(tsk, closid, rmid); +} + +static int __rdtgroup_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + /* If the task is already in rdtgrp, no need to move the task. */ + if (task_in_rdtgroup(tsk, rdtgrp)) + return 0; + + /* + * Set the task's closid/rmid before the PQR_ASSOC MSR can be + * updated by them. + * + * For ctrl_mon groups, move both closid and rmid. + * For monitor groups, can move the tasks only from + * their parent CTRL group. + */ + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTMON_GROUP && + !resctrl_arch_match_closid(tsk, rdtgrp->mon.parent->closid)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Can't move task to different control group\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTMON_GROUP) + resctrl_arch_set_closid_rmid(tsk, rdtgrp->mon.parent->closid, + rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + else + resctrl_arch_set_closid_rmid(tsk, rdtgrp->closid, + rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + + /* + * Ensure the task's closid and rmid are written before determining if + * the task is current that will decide if it will be interrupted. + * This pairs with the full barrier between the rq->curr update and + * resctrl_sched_in() during context switch. + */ + smp_mb(); + + /* + * By now, the task's closid and rmid are set. If the task is current + * on a CPU, the PQR_ASSOC MSR needs to be updated to make the resource + * group go into effect. If the task is not current, the MSR will be + * updated when the task is scheduled in. + */ + update_task_closid_rmid(tsk); + + return 0; +} + +static bool is_closid_match(struct task_struct *t, struct rdtgroup *r) +{ + return (resctrl_arch_alloc_capable() && (r->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP) && + resctrl_arch_match_closid(t, r->closid)); +} + +static bool is_rmid_match(struct task_struct *t, struct rdtgroup *r) +{ + return (resctrl_arch_mon_capable() && (r->type == RDTMON_GROUP) && + resctrl_arch_match_rmid(t, r->mon.parent->closid, + r->mon.rmid)); +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_tasks_assigned - Test if tasks have been assigned to resource group + * @r: Resource group + * + * Return: 1 if tasks have been assigned to @r, 0 otherwise + */ +int rdtgroup_tasks_assigned(struct rdtgroup *r) +{ + struct task_struct *p, *t; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_process_thread(p, t) { + if (is_closid_match(t, r) || is_rmid_match(t, r)) { + ret = 1; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_task_write_permission(struct task_struct *task, + struct kernfs_open_file *of) +{ + const struct cred *tcred = get_task_cred(task); + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only + * need to check permissions on one of them. + */ + if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && + !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid)) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("No permission to move task %d\n", task->pid); + ret = -EPERM; + } + + put_cred(tcred); + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_move_task(pid_t pid, struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, + struct kernfs_open_file *of) +{ + struct task_struct *tsk; + int ret; + + rcu_read_lock(); + if (pid) { + tsk = find_task_by_vpid(pid); + if (!tsk) { + rcu_read_unlock(); + rdt_last_cmd_printf("No task %d\n", pid); + return -ESRCH; + } + } else { + tsk = current; + } + + get_task_struct(tsk); + rcu_read_unlock(); + + ret = rdtgroup_task_write_permission(tsk, of); + if (!ret) + ret = __rdtgroup_move_task(tsk, rdtgrp); + + put_task_struct(tsk); + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t rdtgroup_tasks_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + char *pid_str; + int ret = 0; + pid_t pid; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return -ENOENT; + } + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + ret = -EINVAL; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Pseudo-locking in progress\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + while (buf && buf[0] != '\0' && buf[0] != '\n') { + pid_str = strim(strsep(&buf, ",")); + + if (kstrtoint(pid_str, 0, &pid)) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Task list parsing error pid %s\n", pid_str); + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + if (pid < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Invalid pid %d\n", pid); + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_move_task(pid, rdtgrp, of); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Error while processing task %d\n", pid); + break; + } + } + +unlock: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +static void show_rdt_tasks(struct rdtgroup *r, struct seq_file *s) +{ + struct task_struct *p, *t; + pid_t pid; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_process_thread(p, t) { + if (is_closid_match(t, r) || is_rmid_match(t, r)) { + pid = task_pid_vnr(t); + if (pid) + seq_printf(s, "%d\n", pid); + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +static int rdtgroup_tasks_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + int ret = 0; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (rdtgrp) + show_rdt_tasks(rdtgrp, s); + else + ret = -ENOENT; + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_closid_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + int ret = 0; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (rdtgrp) + seq_printf(s, "%u\n", rdtgrp->closid); + else + ret = -ENOENT; + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_rmid_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + int ret = 0; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (rdtgrp) + seq_printf(s, "%u\n", rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + else + ret = -ENOENT; + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL + +/* + * A task can only be part of one resctrl control group and of one monitor + * group which is associated to that control group. + * + * 1) res: + * mon: + * + * resctrl is not available. + * + * 2) res:/ + * mon: + * + * Task is part of the root resctrl control group, and it is not associated + * to any monitor group. + * + * 3) res:/ + * mon:mon0 + * + * Task is part of the root resctrl control group and monitor group mon0. + * + * 4) res:group0 + * mon: + * + * Task is part of resctrl control group group0, and it is not associated + * to any monitor group. + * + * 5) res:group0 + * mon:mon1 + * + * Task is part of resctrl control group group0 and monitor group mon1. + */ +int proc_resctrl_show(struct seq_file *s, struct pid_namespace *ns, + struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtg; + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + /* Return empty if resctrl has not been mounted. */ + if (!resctrl_mounted) { + seq_puts(s, "res:\nmon:\n"); + goto unlock; + } + + list_for_each_entry(rdtg, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + struct rdtgroup *crg; + + /* + * Task information is only relevant for shareable + * and exclusive groups. + */ + if (rdtg->mode != RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE && + rdtg->mode != RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) + continue; + + if (!resctrl_arch_match_closid(tsk, rdtg->closid)) + continue; + + seq_printf(s, "res:%s%s\n", (rdtg == &rdtgroup_default) ? "/" : "", + rdtg->kn->name); + seq_puts(s, "mon:"); + list_for_each_entry(crg, &rdtg->mon.crdtgrp_list, + mon.crdtgrp_list) { + if (!resctrl_arch_match_rmid(tsk, crg->mon.parent->closid, + crg->mon.rmid)) + continue; + seq_printf(s, "%s", crg->kn->name); + break; + } + seq_putc(s, '\n'); + goto unlock; + } + /* + * The above search should succeed. Otherwise return + * with an error. + */ + ret = -ENOENT; +unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return ret; +} +#endif + +static int rdt_last_cmd_status_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + int len; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + len = seq_buf_used(&last_cmd_status); + if (len) + seq_printf(seq, "%.*s", len, last_cmd_status_buf); + else + seq_puts(seq, "ok\n"); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_num_closids_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", s->num_closid); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_default_ctrl_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%x\n", r->default_ctrl); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_min_cbm_bits_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->cache.min_cbm_bits); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_shareable_bits_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%x\n", r->cache.shareable_bits); + return 0; +} + +/* + * rdt_bit_usage_show - Display current usage of resources + * + * A domain is a shared resource that can now be allocated differently. Here + * we display the current regions of the domain as an annotated bitmask. + * For each domain of this resource its allocation bitmask + * is annotated as below to indicate the current usage of the corresponding bit: + * 0 - currently unused + * X - currently available for sharing and used by software and hardware + * H - currently used by hardware only but available for software use + * S - currently used and shareable by software only + * E - currently used exclusively by one resource group + * P - currently pseudo-locked by one resource group + */ +static int rdt_bit_usage_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + /* + * Use unsigned long even though only 32 bits are used to ensure + * test_bit() is used safely. + */ + unsigned long sw_shareable = 0, hw_shareable = 0; + unsigned long exclusive = 0, pseudo_locked = 0; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *dom; + int i, hwb, swb, excl, psl; + enum rdtgrp_mode mode; + bool sep = false; + u32 ctrl_val; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + hw_shareable = r->cache.shareable_bits; + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (sep) + seq_putc(seq, ';'); + sw_shareable = 0; + exclusive = 0; + seq_printf(seq, "%d=", dom->hdr.id); + for (i = 0; i < closids_supported(); i++) { + if (!closid_allocated(i)) + continue; + ctrl_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, dom, i, + s->conf_type); + mode = rdtgroup_mode_by_closid(i); + switch (mode) { + case RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE: + sw_shareable |= ctrl_val; + break; + case RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE: + exclusive |= ctrl_val; + break; + case RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP: + /* + * RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP is possible + * here but not included since the CBM + * associated with this CLOSID in this mode + * is not initialized and no task or cpu can be + * assigned this CLOSID. + */ + break; + case RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED: + case RDT_NUM_MODES: + WARN(1, + "invalid mode for closid %d\n", i); + break; + } + } + for (i = r->cache.cbm_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + pseudo_locked = dom->plr ? dom->plr->cbm : 0; + hwb = test_bit(i, &hw_shareable); + swb = test_bit(i, &sw_shareable); + excl = test_bit(i, &exclusive); + psl = test_bit(i, &pseudo_locked); + if (hwb && swb) + seq_putc(seq, 'X'); + else if (hwb && !swb) + seq_putc(seq, 'H'); + else if (!hwb && swb) + seq_putc(seq, 'S'); + else if (excl) + seq_putc(seq, 'E'); + else if (psl) + seq_putc(seq, 'P'); + else /* Unused bits remain */ + seq_putc(seq, '0'); + } + sep = true; + } + seq_putc(seq, '\n'); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_min_bw_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.min_bw); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_num_rmids_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + + seq_printf(seq, "%d\n", r->num_rmid); + + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_mon_features_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct mon_evt *mevt; + + list_for_each_entry(mevt, &r->evt_list, list) { + seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", mevt->name); + if (mevt->configurable) + seq_printf(seq, "%s_config\n", mevt->name); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_bw_gran_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.bw_gran); + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_delay_linear_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->membw.delay_linear); + return 0; +} + +static int max_threshold_occ_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold); + + return 0; +} + +static int rdt_thread_throttle_mode_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + if (r->membw.throttle_mode == THREAD_THROTTLE_PER_THREAD) + seq_puts(seq, "per-thread\n"); + else + seq_puts(seq, "max\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t max_threshold_occ_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + unsigned int bytes; + int ret; + + ret = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &bytes); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (bytes > resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit) + return -EINVAL; + + resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold = resctrl_arch_round_mon_val(bytes); + + return nbytes; +} + +/* + * rdtgroup_mode_show - Display mode of this resource group + */ +static int rdtgroup_mode_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return -ENOENT; + } + + seq_printf(s, "%s\n", rdtgroup_mode_str(rdtgrp->mode)); + + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return 0; +} + +static enum resctrl_conf_type resctrl_peer_type(enum resctrl_conf_type my_type) +{ + switch (my_type) { + case CDP_CODE: + return CDP_DATA; + case CDP_DATA: + return CDP_CODE; + default: + case CDP_NONE: + return CDP_NONE; + } +} + +static int rdt_has_sparse_bitmasks_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s = of->kn->parent->priv; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + seq_printf(seq, "%u\n", r->cache.arch_has_sparse_bitmasks); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * __rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps - Does CBM for intended closid overlap with other + * @r: Resource to which domain instance @d belongs. + * @d: The domain instance for which @closid is being tested. + * @cbm: Capacity bitmask being tested. + * @closid: Intended closid for @cbm. + * @type: CDP type of @r. + * @exclusive: Only check if overlaps with exclusive resource groups + * + * Checks if provided @cbm intended to be used for @closid on domain + * @d overlaps with any other closids or other hardware usage associated + * with this domain. If @exclusive is true then only overlaps with + * resource groups in exclusive mode will be considered. If @exclusive + * is false then overlaps with any resource group or hardware entities + * will be considered. + * + * @cbm is unsigned long, even if only 32 bits are used, to make the + * bitmap functions work correctly. + * + * Return: false if CBM does not overlap, true if it does. + */ +static bool __rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, + unsigned long cbm, int closid, + enum resctrl_conf_type type, bool exclusive) +{ + enum rdtgrp_mode mode; + unsigned long ctrl_b; + int i; + + /* Check for any overlap with regions used by hardware directly */ + if (!exclusive) { + ctrl_b = r->cache.shareable_bits; + if (bitmap_intersects(&cbm, &ctrl_b, r->cache.cbm_len)) + return true; + } + + /* Check for overlap with other resource groups */ + for (i = 0; i < closids_supported(); i++) { + ctrl_b = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, d, i, type); + mode = rdtgroup_mode_by_closid(i); + if (closid_allocated(i) && i != closid && + mode != RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + if (bitmap_intersects(&cbm, &ctrl_b, r->cache.cbm_len)) { + if (exclusive) { + if (mode == RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) + return true; + continue; + } + return true; + } + } + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps - Does CBM overlap with other use of hardware + * @s: Schema for the resource to which domain instance @d belongs. + * @d: The domain instance for which @closid is being tested. + * @cbm: Capacity bitmask being tested. + * @closid: Intended closid for @cbm. + * @exclusive: Only check if overlaps with exclusive resource groups + * + * Resources that can be allocated using a CBM can use the CBM to control + * the overlap of these allocations. rdtgroup_cmb_overlaps() is the test + * for overlap. Overlap test is not limited to the specific resource for + * which the CBM is intended though - when dealing with CDP resources that + * share the underlying hardware the overlap check should be performed on + * the CDP resource sharing the hardware also. + * + * Refer to description of __rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps() for the details of the + * overlap test. + * + * Return: true if CBM overlap detected, false if there is no overlap + */ +bool rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(struct resctrl_schema *s, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, + unsigned long cbm, int closid, bool exclusive) +{ + enum resctrl_conf_type peer_type = resctrl_peer_type(s->conf_type); + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + + if (__rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(r, d, cbm, closid, s->conf_type, + exclusive)) + return true; + + if (!resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(r->rid)) + return false; + return __rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(r, d, cbm, closid, peer_type, exclusive); +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_mode_test_exclusive - Test if this resource group can be exclusive + * @rdtgrp: Resource group identified through its closid. + * + * An exclusive resource group implies that there should be no sharing of + * its allocated resources. At the time this group is considered to be + * exclusive this test can determine if its current schemata supports this + * setting by testing for overlap with all other resource groups. + * + * Return: true if resource group can be exclusive, false if there is overlap + * with allocations of other resource groups and thus this resource group + * cannot be exclusive. + */ +static bool rdtgroup_mode_test_exclusive(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int closid = rdtgrp->closid; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + struct resctrl_schema *s; + struct rdt_resource *r; + bool has_cache = false; + u32 ctrl; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + r = s->res; + if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA) + continue; + has_cache = true; + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + ctrl = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, d, closid, + s->conf_type); + if (rdtgroup_cbm_overlaps(s, d, ctrl, closid, false)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Schemata overlaps\n"); + return false; + } + } + } + + if (!has_cache) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot be exclusive without CAT/CDP\n"); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +/* + * rdtgroup_mode_write - Modify the resource group's mode + */ +static ssize_t rdtgroup_mode_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + enum rdtgrp_mode mode; + int ret = 0; + + /* Valid input requires a trailing newline */ + if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return -ENOENT; + } + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + mode = rdtgrp->mode; + + if ((!strcmp(buf, "shareable") && mode == RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE) || + (!strcmp(buf, "exclusive") && mode == RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) || + (!strcmp(buf, "pseudo-locksetup") && + mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) || + (!strcmp(buf, "pseudo-locked") && mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED)) + goto out; + + if (mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot change pseudo-locked group\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (!strcmp(buf, "shareable")) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + ret = rdtgroup_locksetup_exit(rdtgrp); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + rdtgrp->mode = RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE; + } else if (!strcmp(buf, "exclusive")) { + if (!rdtgroup_mode_test_exclusive(rdtgrp)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + ret = rdtgroup_locksetup_exit(rdtgrp); + if (ret) + goto out; + } + rdtgrp->mode = RDT_MODE_EXCLUSIVE; + } else if (!strcmp(buf, "pseudo-locksetup")) { + ret = rdtgroup_locksetup_enter(rdtgrp); + if (ret) + goto out; + rdtgrp->mode = RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP; + } else { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Unknown or unsupported mode\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + } + +out: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_cbm_to_size - Translate CBM to size in bytes + * @r: RDT resource to which @d belongs. + * @d: RDT domain instance. + * @cbm: bitmask for which the size should be computed. + * + * The bitmask provided associated with the RDT domain instance @d will be + * translated into how many bytes it represents. The size in bytes is + * computed by first dividing the total cache size by the CBM length to + * determine how many bytes each bit in the bitmask represents. The result + * is multiplied with the number of bits set in the bitmask. + * + * @cbm is unsigned long, even if only 32 bits are used to make the + * bitmap functions work correctly. + */ +unsigned int rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, unsigned long cbm) +{ + unsigned int size = 0; + struct cacheinfo *ci; + int num_b; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(r->ctrl_scope != RESCTRL_L2_CACHE && r->ctrl_scope != RESCTRL_L3_CACHE)) + return size; + + num_b = bitmap_weight(&cbm, r->cache.cbm_len); + ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo_level(cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask), r->ctrl_scope); + if (ci) + size = ci->size / r->cache.cbm_len * num_b; + + return size; +} + +/* + * rdtgroup_size_show - Display size in bytes of allocated regions + * + * The "size" file mirrors the layout of the "schemata" file, printing the + * size in bytes of each region instead of the capacity bitmask. + */ +static int rdtgroup_size_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *s, void *v) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *schema; + enum resctrl_conf_type type; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + struct rdt_resource *r; + unsigned int size; + int ret = 0; + u32 closid; + bool sep; + u32 ctrl; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + return -ENOENT; + } + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + if (!rdtgrp->plr->d) { + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cache domain offline\n"); + ret = -ENODEV; + } else { + seq_printf(s, "%*s:", max_name_width, + rdtgrp->plr->s->name); + size = rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(rdtgrp->plr->s->res, + rdtgrp->plr->d, + rdtgrp->plr->cbm); + seq_printf(s, "%d=%u\n", rdtgrp->plr->d->hdr.id, size); + } + goto out; + } + + closid = rdtgrp->closid; + + list_for_each_entry(schema, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + r = schema->res; + type = schema->conf_type; + sep = false; + seq_printf(s, "%*s:", max_name_width, schema->name); + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (sep) + seq_putc(s, ';'); + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) { + size = 0; + } else { + if (is_mba_sc(r)) + ctrl = d->mbps_val[closid]; + else + ctrl = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, d, + closid, + type); + if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || + r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA) + size = ctrl; + else + size = rdtgroup_cbm_to_size(r, d, ctrl); + } + seq_printf(s, "%d=%u", d->hdr.id, size); + sep = true; + } + seq_putc(s, '\n'); + } + +out: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); + + return ret; +} + +struct mon_config_info { + u32 evtid; + u32 mon_config; +}; + +#define INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX UINT_MAX + +/** + * mon_event_config_index_get - get the hardware index for the + * configurable event + * @evtid: event id. + * + * Return: 0 for evtid == QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID + * 1 for evtid == QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID + * INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX for invalid evtid + */ +static inline unsigned int mon_event_config_index_get(u32 evtid) +{ + switch (evtid) { + case QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID: + return 0; + case QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID: + return 1; + default: + /* Should never reach here */ + return INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX; + } +} + +static void mon_event_config_read(void *info) +{ + struct mon_config_info *mon_info = info; + unsigned int index; + u64 msrval; + + index = mon_event_config_index_get(mon_info->evtid); + if (index == INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX) { + pr_warn_once("Invalid event id %d\n", mon_info->evtid); + return; + } + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE + index, msrval); + + /* Report only the valid event configuration bits */ + mon_info->mon_config = msrval & MAX_EVT_CONFIG_BITS; +} + +static void mondata_config_read(struct rdt_mon_domain *d, struct mon_config_info *mon_info) +{ + smp_call_function_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, mon_event_config_read, mon_info, 1); +} + +static int mbm_config_show(struct seq_file *s, struct rdt_resource *r, u32 evtid) +{ + struct mon_config_info mon_info = {0}; + struct rdt_mon_domain *dom; + bool sep = false; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + if (sep) + seq_puts(s, ";"); + + memset(&mon_info, 0, sizeof(struct mon_config_info)); + mon_info.evtid = evtid; + mondata_config_read(dom, &mon_info); + + seq_printf(s, "%d=0x%02x", dom->hdr.id, mon_info.mon_config); + sep = true; + } + seq_puts(s, "\n"); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return 0; +} + +static int mbm_total_bytes_config_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + + mbm_config_show(seq, r, QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID); + + return 0; +} + +static int mbm_local_bytes_config_show(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + + mbm_config_show(seq, r, QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); + + return 0; +} + +static void mon_event_config_write(void *info) +{ + struct mon_config_info *mon_info = info; + unsigned int index; + + index = mon_event_config_index_get(mon_info->evtid); + if (index == INVALID_CONFIG_INDEX) { + pr_warn_once("Invalid event id %d\n", mon_info->evtid); + return; + } + wrmsr(MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE + index, mon_info->mon_config, 0); +} + +static void mbm_config_write_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 evtid, u32 val) +{ + struct mon_config_info mon_info = {0}; + + /* + * Read the current config value first. If both are the same then + * no need to write it again. + */ + mon_info.evtid = evtid; + mondata_config_read(d, &mon_info); + if (mon_info.mon_config == val) + return; + + mon_info.mon_config = val; + + /* + * Update MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE MSR on one of the CPUs in the + * domain. The MSRs offset from MSR MSR_IA32_EVT_CFG_BASE + * are scoped at the domain level. Writing any of these MSRs + * on one CPU is observed by all the CPUs in the domain. + */ + smp_call_function_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, mon_event_config_write, + &mon_info, 1); + + /* + * When an Event Configuration is changed, the bandwidth counters + * for all RMIDs and Events will be cleared by the hardware. The + * hardware also sets MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) for + * every RMID on the next read to any event for every RMID. + * Subsequent reads will have MSR_IA32_QM_CTR.Unavailable (bit 62) + * cleared while it is tracked by the hardware. Clear the + * mbm_local and mbm_total counts for all the RMIDs. + */ + resctrl_arch_reset_rmid_all(r, d); +} + +static int mon_config_write(struct rdt_resource *r, char *tok, u32 evtid) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + char *dom_str = NULL, *id_str; + unsigned long dom_id, val; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + +next: + if (!tok || tok[0] == '\0') + return 0; + + /* Start processing the strings for each domain */ + dom_str = strim(strsep(&tok, ";")); + id_str = strsep(&dom_str, "="); + + if (!id_str || kstrtoul(id_str, 10, &dom_id)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Missing '=' or non-numeric domain id\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!dom_str || kstrtoul(dom_str, 16, &val)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Non-numeric event configuration value\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Value from user cannot be more than the supported set of events */ + if ((val & hw_res->mbm_cfg_mask) != val) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("Invalid event configuration: max valid mask is 0x%02x\n", + hw_res->mbm_cfg_mask); + return -EINVAL; + } + + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + if (d->hdr.id == dom_id) { + mbm_config_write_domain(r, d, evtid, val); + goto next; + } + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static ssize_t mbm_total_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + int ret; + + /* Valid input requires a trailing newline */ + if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; + + ret = mon_config_write(r, buf, QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +static ssize_t mbm_local_bytes_config_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, + char *buf, size_t nbytes, + loff_t off) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = of->kn->parent->priv; + int ret; + + /* Valid input requires a trailing newline */ + if (nbytes == 0 || buf[nbytes - 1] != '\n') + return -EINVAL; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + buf[nbytes - 1] = '\0'; + + ret = mon_config_write(r, buf, QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret ?: nbytes; +} + +/* rdtgroup information files for one cache resource. */ +static struct rftype res_common_files[] = { + { + .name = "last_cmd_status", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_last_cmd_status_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_TOP_INFO, + }, + { + .name = "num_closids", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_num_closids_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO, + }, + { + .name = "mon_features", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_mon_features_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_MON_INFO, + }, + { + .name = "num_rmids", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_num_rmids_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_MON_INFO, + }, + { + .name = "cbm_mask", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_default_ctrl_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "min_cbm_bits", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_min_cbm_bits_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "shareable_bits", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_shareable_bits_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "bit_usage", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_bit_usage_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "min_bandwidth", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_min_bw_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_MB, + }, + { + .name = "bandwidth_gran", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_bw_gran_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_MB, + }, + { + .name = "delay_linear", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_delay_linear_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_MB, + }, + /* + * Platform specific which (if any) capabilities are provided by + * thread_throttle_mode. Defer "fflags" initialization to platform + * discovery. + */ + { + .name = "thread_throttle_mode", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_thread_throttle_mode_show, + }, + { + .name = "max_threshold_occupancy", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = max_threshold_occ_write, + .seq_show = max_threshold_occ_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_MON_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "mbm_total_bytes_config", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = mbm_total_bytes_config_show, + .write = mbm_total_bytes_config_write, + }, + { + .name = "mbm_local_bytes_config", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = mbm_local_bytes_config_show, + .write = mbm_local_bytes_config_write, + }, + { + .name = "cpus", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = rdtgroup_cpus_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_cpus_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "cpus_list", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = rdtgroup_cpus_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_cpus_show, + .flags = RFTYPE_FLAGS_CPUS_LIST, + .fflags = RFTYPE_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "tasks", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = rdtgroup_tasks_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_tasks_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "mon_hw_id", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_rmid_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_MON_BASE | RFTYPE_DEBUG, + }, + { + .name = "schemata", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = rdtgroup_schemata_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_schemata_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "mode", + .mode = 0644, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .write = rdtgroup_mode_write, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_mode_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "size", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_size_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE, + }, + { + .name = "sparse_masks", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdt_has_sparse_bitmasks_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE, + }, + { + .name = "ctrl_hw_id", + .mode = 0444, + .kf_ops = &rdtgroup_kf_single_ops, + .seq_show = rdtgroup_closid_show, + .fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE | RFTYPE_DEBUG, + }, + +}; + +static int rdtgroup_add_files(struct kernfs_node *kn, unsigned long fflags) +{ + struct rftype *rfts, *rft; + int ret, len; + + rfts = res_common_files; + len = ARRAY_SIZE(res_common_files); + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (resctrl_debug) + fflags |= RFTYPE_DEBUG; + + for (rft = rfts; rft < rfts + len; rft++) { + if (rft->fflags && ((fflags & rft->fflags) == rft->fflags)) { + ret = rdtgroup_add_file(kn, rft); + if (ret) + goto error; + } + } + + return 0; +error: + pr_warn("Failed to add %s, err=%d\n", rft->name, ret); + while (--rft >= rfts) { + if ((fflags & rft->fflags) == rft->fflags) + kernfs_remove_by_name(kn, rft->name); + } + return ret; +} + +static struct rftype *rdtgroup_get_rftype_by_name(const char *name) +{ + struct rftype *rfts, *rft; + int len; + + rfts = res_common_files; + len = ARRAY_SIZE(res_common_files); + + for (rft = rfts; rft < rfts + len; rft++) { + if (!strcmp(rft->name, name)) + return rft; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void __init thread_throttle_mode_init(void) +{ + struct rftype *rft; + + rft = rdtgroup_get_rftype_by_name("thread_throttle_mode"); + if (!rft) + return; + + rft->fflags = RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_MB; +} + +void __init mbm_config_rftype_init(const char *config) +{ + struct rftype *rft; + + rft = rdtgroup_get_rftype_by_name(config); + if (rft) + rft->fflags = RFTYPE_MON_INFO | RFTYPE_RES_CACHE; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict - Restrict user access to named resctrl file + * @r: The resource group with which the file is associated. + * @name: Name of the file + * + * The permissions of named resctrl file, directory, or link are modified + * to not allow read, write, or execute by any user. + * + * WARNING: This function is intended to communicate to the user that the + * resctrl file has been locked down - that it is not relevant to the + * particular state the system finds itself in. It should not be relied + * on to protect from user access because after the file's permissions + * are restricted the user can still change the permissions using chmod + * from the command line. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. + */ +int rdtgroup_kn_mode_restrict(struct rdtgroup *r, const char *name) +{ + struct iattr iattr = {.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE,}; + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret = 0; + + kn = kernfs_find_and_get_ns(r->kn, name, NULL); + if (!kn) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (kernfs_type(kn)) { + case KERNFS_DIR: + iattr.ia_mode = S_IFDIR; + break; + case KERNFS_FILE: + iattr.ia_mode = S_IFREG; + break; + case KERNFS_LINK: + iattr.ia_mode = S_IFLNK; + break; + } + + ret = kernfs_setattr(kn, &iattr); + kernfs_put(kn); + return ret; +} + +/** + * rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore - Restore user access to named resctrl file + * @r: The resource group with which the file is associated. + * @name: Name of the file + * @mask: Mask of permissions that should be restored + * + * Restore the permissions of the named file. If @name is a directory the + * permissions of its parent will be used. + * + * Return: 0 on success, <0 on failure. + */ +int rdtgroup_kn_mode_restore(struct rdtgroup *r, const char *name, + umode_t mask) +{ + struct iattr iattr = {.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE,}; + struct kernfs_node *kn, *parent; + struct rftype *rfts, *rft; + int ret, len; + + rfts = res_common_files; + len = ARRAY_SIZE(res_common_files); + + for (rft = rfts; rft < rfts + len; rft++) { + if (!strcmp(rft->name, name)) + iattr.ia_mode = rft->mode & mask; + } + + kn = kernfs_find_and_get_ns(r->kn, name, NULL); + if (!kn) + return -ENOENT; + + switch (kernfs_type(kn)) { + case KERNFS_DIR: + parent = kernfs_get_parent(kn); + if (parent) { + iattr.ia_mode |= parent->mode; + kernfs_put(parent); + } + iattr.ia_mode |= S_IFDIR; + break; + case KERNFS_FILE: + iattr.ia_mode |= S_IFREG; + break; + case KERNFS_LINK: + iattr.ia_mode |= S_IFLNK; + break; + } + + ret = kernfs_setattr(kn, &iattr); + kernfs_put(kn); + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_mkdir_info_resdir(void *priv, char *name, + unsigned long fflags) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn_subdir; + int ret; + + kn_subdir = kernfs_create_dir(kn_info, name, + kn_info->mode, priv); + if (IS_ERR(kn_subdir)) + return PTR_ERR(kn_subdir); + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn_subdir); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = rdtgroup_add_files(kn_subdir, fflags); + if (!ret) + kernfs_activate(kn_subdir); + + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_create_info_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s; + struct rdt_resource *r; + unsigned long fflags; + char name[32]; + int ret; + + /* create the directory */ + kn_info = kernfs_create_dir(parent_kn, "info", parent_kn->mode, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(kn_info)) + return PTR_ERR(kn_info); + + ret = rdtgroup_add_files(kn_info, RFTYPE_TOP_INFO); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + + /* loop over enabled controls, these are all alloc_capable */ + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + r = s->res; + fflags = r->fflags | RFTYPE_CTRL_INFO; + ret = rdtgroup_mkdir_info_resdir(s, s->name, fflags); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + } + + for_each_mon_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + fflags = r->fflags | RFTYPE_MON_INFO; + sprintf(name, "%s_MON", r->name); + ret = rdtgroup_mkdir_info_resdir(r, name, fflags); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn_info); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + + kernfs_activate(kn_info); + + return 0; + +out_destroy: + kernfs_remove(kn_info); + return ret; +} + +static int +mongroup_create_dir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, struct rdtgroup *prgrp, + char *name, struct kernfs_node **dest_kn) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret; + + /* create the directory */ + kn = kernfs_create_dir(parent_kn, name, parent_kn->mode, prgrp); + if (IS_ERR(kn)) + return PTR_ERR(kn); + + if (dest_kn) + *dest_kn = kn; + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + + kernfs_activate(kn); + + return 0; + +out_destroy: + kernfs_remove(kn); + return ret; +} + +static void l3_qos_cfg_update(void *arg) +{ + bool *enable = arg; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_L3_QOS_CFG, *enable ? L3_QOS_CDP_ENABLE : 0ULL); +} + +static void l2_qos_cfg_update(void *arg) +{ + bool *enable = arg; + + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_L2_QOS_CFG, *enable ? L2_QOS_CDP_ENABLE : 0ULL); +} + +static inline bool is_mba_linear(void) +{ + return rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl.membw.delay_linear; +} + +static int set_cache_qos_cfg(int level, bool enable) +{ + void (*update)(void *arg); + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + struct rdt_resource *r_l; + cpumask_var_t cpu_mask; + int cpu; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) + update = l3_qos_cfg_update; + else if (level == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) + update = l2_qos_cfg_update; + else + return -EINVAL; + + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_mask, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; + + r_l = &rdt_resources_all[level].r_resctrl; + list_for_each_entry(d, &r_l->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (r_l->cache.arch_has_per_cpu_cfg) + /* Pick all the CPUs in the domain instance */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, &d->hdr.cpu_mask) + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cpu_mask); + else + /* Pick one CPU from each domain instance to update MSR */ + cpumask_set_cpu(cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask), cpu_mask); + } + + /* Update QOS_CFG MSR on all the CPUs in cpu_mask */ + on_each_cpu_mask(cpu_mask, update, &enable, 1); + + free_cpumask_var(cpu_mask); + + return 0; +} + +/* Restore the qos cfg state when a domain comes online */ +void rdt_domain_reconfigure_cdp(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + + if (!r->cdp_capable) + return; + + if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L2) + l2_qos_cfg_update(&hw_res->cdp_enabled); + + if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_L3) + l3_qos_cfg_update(&hw_res->cdp_enabled); +} + +static int mba_sc_domain_allocate(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + u32 num_closid = resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(r); + int cpu = cpumask_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask); + int i; + + d->mbps_val = kcalloc_node(num_closid, sizeof(*d->mbps_val), + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); + if (!d->mbps_val) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < num_closid; i++) + d->mbps_val[i] = MBA_MAX_MBPS; + + return 0; +} + +static void mba_sc_domain_destroy(struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + kfree(d->mbps_val); + d->mbps_val = NULL; +} + +/* + * MBA software controller is supported only if + * MBM is supported and MBA is in linear scale, + * and the MBM monitor scope is the same as MBA + * control scope. + */ +static bool supports_mba_mbps(void) +{ + struct rdt_resource *rmbm = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl; + + return (is_mbm_local_enabled() && + r->alloc_capable && is_mba_linear() && + r->ctrl_scope == rmbm->mon_scope); +} + +/* + * Enable or disable the MBA software controller + * which helps user specify bandwidth in MBps. + */ +static int set_mba_sc(bool mba_sc) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl; + u32 num_closid = resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(r); + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + int i; + + if (!supports_mba_mbps() || mba_sc == is_mba_sc(r)) + return -EINVAL; + + r->membw.mba_sc = mba_sc; + + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + for (i = 0; i < num_closid; i++) + d->mbps_val[i] = MBA_MAX_MBPS; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int cdp_enable(int level) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r_l = &rdt_resources_all[level].r_resctrl; + int ret; + + if (!r_l->alloc_capable) + return -EINVAL; + + ret = set_cache_qos_cfg(level, true); + if (!ret) + rdt_resources_all[level].cdp_enabled = true; + + return ret; +} + +static void cdp_disable(int level) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *r_hw = &rdt_resources_all[level]; + + if (r_hw->cdp_enabled) { + set_cache_qos_cfg(level, false); + r_hw->cdp_enabled = false; + } +} + +int resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(enum resctrl_res_level l, bool enable) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = &rdt_resources_all[l]; + + if (!hw_res->r_resctrl.cdp_capable) + return -EINVAL; + + if (enable) + return cdp_enable(l); + + cdp_disable(l); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * We don't allow rdtgroup directories to be created anywhere + * except the root directory. Thus when looking for the rdtgroup + * structure for a kernfs node we are either looking at a directory, + * in which case the rdtgroup structure is pointed at by the "priv" + * field, otherwise we have a file, and need only look to the parent + * to find the rdtgroup. + */ +static struct rdtgroup *kernfs_to_rdtgroup(struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + if (kernfs_type(kn) == KERNFS_DIR) { + /* + * All the resource directories use "kn->priv" + * to point to the "struct rdtgroup" for the + * resource. "info" and its subdirectories don't + * have rdtgroup structures, so return NULL here. + */ + if (kn == kn_info || kn->parent == kn_info) + return NULL; + else + return kn->priv; + } else { + return kn->parent->priv; + } +} + +static void rdtgroup_kn_get(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + atomic_inc(&rdtgrp->waitcount); + kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); +} + +static void rdtgroup_kn_put(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rdtgrp->waitcount) && + (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED)) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) + rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(rdtgrp); + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); + rdtgroup_remove(rdtgrp); + } else { + kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); + } +} + +struct rdtgroup *rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn); + + if (!rdtgrp) + return NULL; + + rdtgroup_kn_get(rdtgrp, kn); + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + /* Was this group deleted while we waited? */ + if (rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) + return NULL; + + return rdtgrp; +} + +void rdtgroup_kn_unlock(struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn); + + if (!rdtgrp) + return; + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + rdtgroup_kn_put(rdtgrp, kn); +} + +static int mkdir_mondata_all(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + struct rdtgroup *prgrp, + struct kernfs_node **mon_data_kn); + +static void rdt_disable_ctx(void) +{ + resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3, false); + resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L2, false); + set_mba_sc(false); + + resctrl_debug = false; +} + +static int rdt_enable_ctx(struct rdt_fs_context *ctx) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (ctx->enable_cdpl2) { + ret = resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L2, true); + if (ret) + goto out_done; + } + + if (ctx->enable_cdpl3) { + ret = resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3, true); + if (ret) + goto out_cdpl2; + } + + if (ctx->enable_mba_mbps) { + ret = set_mba_sc(true); + if (ret) + goto out_cdpl3; + } + + if (ctx->enable_debug) + resctrl_debug = true; + + return 0; + +out_cdpl3: + resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3, false); +out_cdpl2: + resctrl_arch_set_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L2, false); +out_done: + return ret; +} + +static int schemata_list_add(struct rdt_resource *r, enum resctrl_conf_type type) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s; + const char *suffix = ""; + int ret, cl; + + s = kzalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!s) + return -ENOMEM; + + s->res = r; + s->num_closid = resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(r); + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(r->rid)) + s->num_closid /= 2; + + s->conf_type = type; + switch (type) { + case CDP_CODE: + suffix = "CODE"; + break; + case CDP_DATA: + suffix = "DATA"; + break; + case CDP_NONE: + suffix = ""; + break; + } + + ret = snprintf(s->name, sizeof(s->name), "%s%s", r->name, suffix); + if (ret >= sizeof(s->name)) { + kfree(s); + return -EINVAL; + } + + cl = strlen(s->name); + + /* + * If CDP is supported by this resource, but not enabled, + * include the suffix. This ensures the tabular format of the + * schemata file does not change between mounts of the filesystem. + */ + if (r->cdp_capable && !resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(r->rid)) + cl += 4; + + if (cl > max_name_width) + max_name_width = cl; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->list); + list_add(&s->list, &resctrl_schema_all); + + return 0; +} + +static int schemata_list_create(void) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r; + int ret = 0; + + for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(r->rid)) { + ret = schemata_list_add(r, CDP_CODE); + if (ret) + break; + + ret = schemata_list_add(r, CDP_DATA); + } else { + ret = schemata_list_add(r, CDP_NONE); + } + + if (ret) + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void schemata_list_destroy(void) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s, *tmp; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(s, tmp, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + list_del(&s->list); + kfree(s); + } +} + +static int rdt_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct rdt_fs_context *ctx = rdt_fc2context(fc); + unsigned long flags = RFTYPE_CTRL_BASE; + struct rdt_mon_domain *dom; + struct rdt_resource *r; + int ret; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + /* + * resctrl file system can only be mounted once. + */ + if (resctrl_mounted) { + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_setup_root(ctx); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = rdt_enable_ctx(ctx); + if (ret) + goto out_root; + + ret = schemata_list_create(); + if (ret) { + schemata_list_destroy(); + goto out_ctx; + } + + closid_init(); + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + flags |= RFTYPE_MON; + + ret = rdtgroup_add_files(rdtgroup_default.kn, flags); + if (ret) + goto out_schemata_free; + + kernfs_activate(rdtgroup_default.kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_create_info_dir(rdtgroup_default.kn); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_schemata_free; + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) { + ret = mongroup_create_dir(rdtgroup_default.kn, + &rdtgroup_default, "mon_groups", + &kn_mongrp); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_info; + + ret = mkdir_mondata_all(rdtgroup_default.kn, + &rdtgroup_default, &kn_mondata); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_mongrp; + rdtgroup_default.mon.mon_data_kn = kn_mondata; + } + + ret = rdt_pseudo_lock_init(); + if (ret) + goto out_mondata; + + ret = kernfs_get_tree(fc); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_psl; + + if (resctrl_arch_alloc_capable()) + resctrl_arch_enable_alloc(); + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + resctrl_arch_enable_mon(); + + if (resctrl_arch_alloc_capable() || resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + resctrl_mounted = true; + + if (is_mbm_enabled()) { + r = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) + mbm_setup_overflow_handler(dom, MBM_OVERFLOW_INTERVAL, + RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + } + + goto out; + +out_psl: + rdt_pseudo_lock_release(); +out_mondata: + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + kernfs_remove(kn_mondata); +out_mongrp: + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + kernfs_remove(kn_mongrp); +out_info: + kernfs_remove(kn_info); +out_schemata_free: + schemata_list_destroy(); +out_ctx: + rdt_disable_ctx(); +out_root: + rdtgroup_destroy_root(); +out: + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); + return ret; +} + +enum rdt_param { + Opt_cdp, + Opt_cdpl2, + Opt_mba_mbps, + Opt_debug, + nr__rdt_params +}; + +static const struct fs_parameter_spec rdt_fs_parameters[] = { + fsparam_flag("cdp", Opt_cdp), + fsparam_flag("cdpl2", Opt_cdpl2), + fsparam_flag("mba_MBps", Opt_mba_mbps), + fsparam_flag("debug", Opt_debug), + {} +}; + +static int rdt_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) +{ + struct rdt_fs_context *ctx = rdt_fc2context(fc); + struct fs_parse_result result; + const char *msg; + int opt; + + opt = fs_parse(fc, rdt_fs_parameters, param, &result); + if (opt < 0) + return opt; + + switch (opt) { + case Opt_cdp: + ctx->enable_cdpl3 = true; + return 0; + case Opt_cdpl2: + ctx->enable_cdpl2 = true; + return 0; + case Opt_mba_mbps: + msg = "mba_MBps requires local MBM and linear scale MBA at L3 scope"; + if (!supports_mba_mbps()) + return invalfc(fc, msg); + ctx->enable_mba_mbps = true; + return 0; + case Opt_debug: + ctx->enable_debug = true; + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static void rdt_fs_context_free(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct rdt_fs_context *ctx = rdt_fc2context(fc); + + kernfs_free_fs_context(fc); + kfree(ctx); +} + +static const struct fs_context_operations rdt_fs_context_ops = { + .free = rdt_fs_context_free, + .parse_param = rdt_parse_param, + .get_tree = rdt_get_tree, +}; + +static int rdt_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) +{ + struct rdt_fs_context *ctx; + + ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rdt_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ctx) + return -ENOMEM; + + ctx->kfc.magic = RDTGROUP_SUPER_MAGIC; + fc->fs_private = &ctx->kfc; + fc->ops = &rdt_fs_context_ops; + put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); + fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(&init_user_ns); + fc->global = true; + return 0; +} + +static int reset_all_ctrls(struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + struct rdt_hw_resource *hw_res = resctrl_to_arch_res(r); + struct rdt_hw_ctrl_domain *hw_dom; + struct msr_param msr_param; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + int i; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + msr_param.res = r; + msr_param.low = 0; + msr_param.high = hw_res->num_closid; + + /* + * Disable resource control for this resource by setting all + * CBMs in all ctrl_domains to the maximum mask value. Pick one CPU + * from each domain to update the MSRs below. + */ + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + hw_dom = resctrl_to_arch_ctrl_dom(d); + + for (i = 0; i < hw_res->num_closid; i++) + hw_dom->ctrl_val[i] = r->default_ctrl; + msr_param.dom = d; + smp_call_function_any(&d->hdr.cpu_mask, rdt_ctrl_update, &msr_param, 1); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Move tasks from one to the other group. If @from is NULL, then all tasks + * in the systems are moved unconditionally (used for teardown). + * + * If @mask is not NULL the cpus on which moved tasks are running are set + * in that mask so the update smp function call is restricted to affected + * cpus. + */ +static void rdt_move_group_tasks(struct rdtgroup *from, struct rdtgroup *to, + struct cpumask *mask) +{ + struct task_struct *p, *t; + + read_lock(&tasklist_lock); + for_each_process_thread(p, t) { + if (!from || is_closid_match(t, from) || + is_rmid_match(t, from)) { + resctrl_arch_set_closid_rmid(t, to->closid, + to->mon.rmid); + + /* + * Order the closid/rmid stores above before the loads + * in task_curr(). This pairs with the full barrier + * between the rq->curr update and resctrl_sched_in() + * during context switch. + */ + smp_mb(); + + /* + * If the task is on a CPU, set the CPU in the mask. + * The detection is inaccurate as tasks might move or + * schedule before the smp function call takes place. + * In such a case the function call is pointless, but + * there is no other side effect. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && mask && task_curr(t)) + cpumask_set_cpu(task_cpu(t), mask); + } + } + read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); +} + +static void free_all_child_rdtgrp(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct rdtgroup *sentry, *stmp; + struct list_head *head; + + head = &rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry_safe(sentry, stmp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + free_rmid(sentry->closid, sentry->mon.rmid); + list_del(&sentry->mon.crdtgrp_list); + + if (atomic_read(&sentry->waitcount) != 0) + sentry->flags = RDT_DELETED; + else + rdtgroup_remove(sentry); + } +} + +/* + * Forcibly remove all of subdirectories under root. + */ +static void rmdir_all_sub(void) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, *tmp; + + /* Move all tasks to the default resource group */ + rdt_move_group_tasks(NULL, &rdtgroup_default, NULL); + + list_for_each_entry_safe(rdtgrp, tmp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + /* Free any child rmids */ + free_all_child_rdtgrp(rdtgrp); + + /* Remove each rdtgroup other than root */ + if (rdtgrp == &rdtgroup_default) + continue; + + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) + rdtgroup_pseudo_lock_remove(rdtgrp); + + /* + * Give any CPUs back to the default group. We cannot copy + * cpu_online_mask because a CPU might have executed the + * offline callback already, but is still marked online. + */ + cpumask_or(&rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, + &rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + + kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn); + list_del(&rdtgrp->rdtgroup_list); + + if (atomic_read(&rdtgrp->waitcount) != 0) + rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED; + else + rdtgroup_remove(rdtgrp); + } + /* Notify online CPUs to update per cpu storage and PQR_ASSOC MSR */ + update_closid_rmid(cpu_online_mask, &rdtgroup_default); + + kernfs_remove(kn_info); + kernfs_remove(kn_mongrp); + kernfs_remove(kn_mondata); +} + +static void rdt_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r; + + cpus_read_lock(); + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_disable_ctx(); + + /*Put everything back to default values. */ + for_each_alloc_capable_rdt_resource(r) + reset_all_ctrls(r); + rmdir_all_sub(); + rdt_pseudo_lock_release(); + rdtgroup_default.mode = RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE; + schemata_list_destroy(); + rdtgroup_destroy_root(); + if (resctrl_arch_alloc_capable()) + resctrl_arch_disable_alloc(); + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + resctrl_arch_disable_mon(); + resctrl_mounted = false; + kernfs_kill_sb(sb); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + cpus_read_unlock(); +} + +static struct file_system_type rdt_fs_type = { + .name = "resctrl", + .init_fs_context = rdt_init_fs_context, + .parameters = rdt_fs_parameters, + .kill_sb = rdt_kill_sb, +}; + +static int mon_addfile(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, + void *priv) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret = 0; + + kn = __kernfs_create_file(parent_kn, name, 0444, + GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, 0, + &kf_mondata_ops, priv, NULL, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(kn)) + return PTR_ERR(kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn); + if (ret) { + kernfs_remove(kn); + return ret; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void mon_rmdir_one_subdir(struct kernfs_node *pkn, char *name, char *subname) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn; + + kn = kernfs_find_and_get(pkn, name); + if (!kn) + return; + kernfs_put(kn); + + if (kn->dir.subdirs <= 1) + kernfs_remove(kn); + else + kernfs_remove_by_name(kn, subname); +} + +/* + * Remove all subdirectories of mon_data of ctrl_mon groups + * and monitor groups for the given domain. + * Remove files and directories containing "sum" of domain data + * when last domain being summed is removed. + */ +static void rmdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prgrp, *crgrp; + char subname[32]; + bool snc_mode; + char name[32]; + + snc_mode = r->mon_scope == RESCTRL_L3_NODE; + sprintf(name, "mon_%s_%02d", r->name, snc_mode ? d->ci->id : d->hdr.id); + if (snc_mode) + sprintf(subname, "mon_sub_%s_%02d", r->name, d->hdr.id); + + list_for_each_entry(prgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + mon_rmdir_one_subdir(prgrp->mon.mon_data_kn, name, subname); + + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list, mon.crdtgrp_list) + mon_rmdir_one_subdir(crgrp->mon.mon_data_kn, name, subname); + } +} + +static int mon_add_all_files(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, + struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdtgroup *prgrp, + bool do_sum) +{ + struct rmid_read rr = {0}; + union mon_data_bits priv; + struct mon_evt *mevt; + int ret; + + if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&r->evt_list))) + return -EPERM; + + priv.u.rid = r->rid; + priv.u.domid = do_sum ? d->ci->id : d->hdr.id; + priv.u.sum = do_sum; + list_for_each_entry(mevt, &r->evt_list, list) { + priv.u.evtid = mevt->evtid; + ret = mon_addfile(kn, mevt->name, priv.priv); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!do_sum && is_mbm_event(mevt->evtid)) + mon_event_read(&rr, r, d, prgrp, &d->hdr.cpu_mask, mevt->evtid, true); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mkdir_mondata_subdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d, + struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdtgroup *prgrp) +{ + struct kernfs_node *kn, *ckn; + char name[32]; + bool snc_mode; + int ret = 0; + + lockdep_assert_held(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + snc_mode = r->mon_scope == RESCTRL_L3_NODE; + sprintf(name, "mon_%s_%02d", r->name, snc_mode ? d->ci->id : d->hdr.id); + kn = kernfs_find_and_get(parent_kn, name); + if (kn) { + /* + * rdtgroup_mutex will prevent this directory from being + * removed. No need to keep this hold. + */ + kernfs_put(kn); + } else { + kn = kernfs_create_dir(parent_kn, name, parent_kn->mode, prgrp); + if (IS_ERR(kn)) + return PTR_ERR(kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + ret = mon_add_all_files(kn, d, r, prgrp, snc_mode); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + } + + if (snc_mode) { + sprintf(name, "mon_sub_%s_%02d", r->name, d->hdr.id); + ckn = kernfs_create_dir(kn, name, parent_kn->mode, prgrp); + if (IS_ERR(ckn)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto out_destroy; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(ckn); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + + ret = mon_add_all_files(ckn, d, r, prgrp, false); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + } + + kernfs_activate(kn); + return 0; + +out_destroy: + kernfs_remove(kn); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Add all subdirectories of mon_data for "ctrl_mon" groups + * and "monitor" groups with given domain id. + */ +static void mkdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + struct kernfs_node *parent_kn; + struct rdtgroup *prgrp, *crgrp; + struct list_head *head; + + list_for_each_entry(prgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + parent_kn = prgrp->mon.mon_data_kn; + mkdir_mondata_subdir(parent_kn, d, r, prgrp); + + head = &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list; + list_for_each_entry(crgrp, head, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + parent_kn = crgrp->mon.mon_data_kn; + mkdir_mondata_subdir(parent_kn, d, r, crgrp); + } + } +} + +static int mkdir_mondata_subdir_alldom(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + struct rdt_resource *r, + struct rdtgroup *prgrp) +{ + struct rdt_mon_domain *dom; + int ret; + + /* Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp */ + lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); + + list_for_each_entry(dom, &r->mon_domains, hdr.list) { + ret = mkdir_mondata_subdir(parent_kn, dom, r, prgrp); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * This creates a directory mon_data which contains the monitored data. + * + * mon_data has one directory for each domain which are named + * in the format mon_<domain_name>_<domain_id>. For ex: A mon_data + * with L3 domain looks as below: + * ./mon_data: + * mon_L3_00 + * mon_L3_01 + * mon_L3_02 + * ... + * + * Each domain directory has one file per event: + * ./mon_L3_00/: + * llc_occupancy + * + */ +static int mkdir_mondata_all(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + struct rdtgroup *prgrp, + struct kernfs_node **dest_kn) +{ + struct rdt_resource *r; + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret; + + /* + * Create the mon_data directory first. + */ + ret = mongroup_create_dir(parent_kn, prgrp, "mon_data", &kn); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (dest_kn) + *dest_kn = kn; + + /* + * Create the subdirectories for each domain. Note that all events + * in a domain like L3 are grouped into a resource whose domain is L3 + */ + for_each_mon_capable_rdt_resource(r) { + ret = mkdir_mondata_subdir_alldom(kn, r, prgrp); + if (ret) + goto out_destroy; + } + + return 0; + +out_destroy: + kernfs_remove(kn); + return ret; +} + +/** + * cbm_ensure_valid - Enforce validity on provided CBM + * @_val: Candidate CBM + * @r: RDT resource to which the CBM belongs + * + * The provided CBM represents all cache portions available for use. This + * may be represented by a bitmap that does not consist of contiguous ones + * and thus be an invalid CBM. + * Here the provided CBM is forced to be a valid CBM by only considering + * the first set of contiguous bits as valid and clearing all bits. + * The intention here is to provide a valid default CBM with which a new + * resource group is initialized. The user can follow this with a + * modification to the CBM if the default does not satisfy the + * requirements. + */ +static u32 cbm_ensure_valid(u32 _val, struct rdt_resource *r) +{ + unsigned int cbm_len = r->cache.cbm_len; + unsigned long first_bit, zero_bit; + unsigned long val = _val; + + if (!val) + return 0; + + first_bit = find_first_bit(&val, cbm_len); + zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(&val, cbm_len, first_bit); + + /* Clear any remaining bits to ensure contiguous region */ + bitmap_clear(&val, zero_bit, cbm_len - zero_bit); + return (u32)val; +} + +/* + * Initialize cache resources per RDT domain + * + * Set the RDT domain up to start off with all usable allocations. That is, + * all shareable and unused bits. All-zero CBM is invalid. + */ +static int __init_one_rdt_domain(struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, struct resctrl_schema *s, + u32 closid) +{ + enum resctrl_conf_type peer_type = resctrl_peer_type(s->conf_type); + enum resctrl_conf_type t = s->conf_type; + struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; + struct rdt_resource *r = s->res; + u32 used_b = 0, unused_b = 0; + unsigned long tmp_cbm; + enum rdtgrp_mode mode; + u32 peer_ctl, ctrl_val; + int i; + + cfg = &d->staged_config[t]; + cfg->have_new_ctrl = false; + cfg->new_ctrl = r->cache.shareable_bits; + used_b = r->cache.shareable_bits; + for (i = 0; i < closids_supported(); i++) { + if (closid_allocated(i) && i != closid) { + mode = rdtgroup_mode_by_closid(i); + if (mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP) + /* + * ctrl values for locksetup aren't relevant + * until the schemata is written, and the mode + * becomes RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED. + */ + continue; + /* + * If CDP is active include peer domain's + * usage to ensure there is no overlap + * with an exclusive group. + */ + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(r->rid)) + peer_ctl = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, d, i, + peer_type); + else + peer_ctl = 0; + ctrl_val = resctrl_arch_get_config(r, d, i, + s->conf_type); + used_b |= ctrl_val | peer_ctl; + if (mode == RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE) + cfg->new_ctrl |= ctrl_val | peer_ctl; + } + } + if (d->plr && d->plr->cbm > 0) + used_b |= d->plr->cbm; + unused_b = used_b ^ (BIT_MASK(r->cache.cbm_len) - 1); + unused_b &= BIT_MASK(r->cache.cbm_len) - 1; + cfg->new_ctrl |= unused_b; + /* + * Force the initial CBM to be valid, user can + * modify the CBM based on system availability. + */ + cfg->new_ctrl = cbm_ensure_valid(cfg->new_ctrl, r); + /* + * Assign the u32 CBM to an unsigned long to ensure that + * bitmap_weight() does not access out-of-bound memory. + */ + tmp_cbm = cfg->new_ctrl; + if (bitmap_weight(&tmp_cbm, r->cache.cbm_len) < r->cache.min_cbm_bits) { + rdt_last_cmd_printf("No space on %s:%d\n", s->name, d->hdr.id); + return -ENOSPC; + } + cfg->have_new_ctrl = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Initialize cache resources with default values. + * + * A new RDT group is being created on an allocation capable (CAT) + * supporting system. Set this group up to start off with all usable + * allocations. + * + * If there are no more shareable bits available on any domain then + * the entire allocation will fail. + */ +static int rdtgroup_init_cat(struct resctrl_schema *s, u32 closid) +{ + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + int ret; + + list_for_each_entry(d, &s->res->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + ret = __init_one_rdt_domain(d, s, closid); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Initialize MBA resource with default values. */ +static void rdtgroup_init_mba(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid) +{ + struct resctrl_staged_config *cfg; + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d; + + list_for_each_entry(d, &r->ctrl_domains, hdr.list) { + if (is_mba_sc(r)) { + d->mbps_val[closid] = MBA_MAX_MBPS; + continue; + } + + cfg = &d->staged_config[CDP_NONE]; + cfg->new_ctrl = r->default_ctrl; + cfg->have_new_ctrl = true; + } +} + +/* Initialize the RDT group's allocations. */ +static int rdtgroup_init_alloc(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + struct resctrl_schema *s; + struct rdt_resource *r; + int ret = 0; + + rdt_staged_configs_clear(); + + list_for_each_entry(s, &resctrl_schema_all, list) { + r = s->res; + if (r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA || + r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_SMBA) { + rdtgroup_init_mba(r, rdtgrp->closid); + if (is_mba_sc(r)) + continue; + } else { + ret = rdtgroup_init_cat(s, rdtgrp->closid); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + } + + ret = resctrl_arch_update_domains(r, rdtgrp->closid); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Failed to initialize allocations\n"); + goto out; + } + + } + + rdtgrp->mode = RDT_MODE_SHAREABLE; + +out: + rdt_staged_configs_clear(); + return ret; +} + +static int mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_alloc(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + int ret; + + if (!resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + return 0; + + ret = alloc_rmid(rdtgrp->closid); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Out of RMIDs\n"); + return ret; + } + rdtgrp->mon.rmid = ret; + + ret = mkdir_mondata_all(rdtgrp->kn, rdtgrp, &rdtgrp->mon.mon_data_kn); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("kernfs subdir error\n"); + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_free(struct rdtgroup *rgrp) +{ + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + free_rmid(rgrp->closid, rgrp->mon.rmid); +} + +static int mkdir_rdt_prepare(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + const char *name, umode_t mode, + enum rdt_group_type rtype, struct rdtgroup **r) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prdtgrp, *rdtgrp; + unsigned long files = 0; + struct kernfs_node *kn; + int ret; + + prdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(parent_kn); + if (!prdtgrp) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_unlock; + } + + if (rtype == RDTMON_GROUP && + (prdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || + prdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED)) { + ret = -EINVAL; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Pseudo-locking in progress\n"); + goto out_unlock; + } + + /* allocate the rdtgroup. */ + rdtgrp = kzalloc(sizeof(*rdtgrp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rdtgrp) { + ret = -ENOSPC; + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Kernel out of memory\n"); + goto out_unlock; + } + *r = rdtgrp; + rdtgrp->mon.parent = prdtgrp; + rdtgrp->type = rtype; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); + + /* kernfs creates the directory for rdtgrp */ + kn = kernfs_create_dir(parent_kn, name, mode, rdtgrp); + if (IS_ERR(kn)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(kn); + rdt_last_cmd_puts("kernfs create error\n"); + goto out_free_rgrp; + } + rdtgrp->kn = kn; + + /* + * kernfs_remove() will drop the reference count on "kn" which + * will free it. But we still need it to stick around for the + * rdtgroup_kn_unlock(kn) call. Take one extra reference here, + * which will be dropped by kernfs_put() in rdtgroup_remove(). + */ + kernfs_get(kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_kn_set_ugid(kn); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("kernfs perm error\n"); + goto out_destroy; + } + + if (rtype == RDTCTRL_GROUP) { + files = RFTYPE_BASE | RFTYPE_CTRL; + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + files |= RFTYPE_MON; + } else { + files = RFTYPE_BASE | RFTYPE_MON; + } + + ret = rdtgroup_add_files(kn, files); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("kernfs fill error\n"); + goto out_destroy; + } + + /* + * The caller unlocks the parent_kn upon success. + */ + return 0; + +out_destroy: + kernfs_put(rdtgrp->kn); + kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn); +out_free_rgrp: + kfree(rdtgrp); +out_unlock: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(parent_kn); + return ret; +} + +static void mkdir_rdt_prepare_clean(struct rdtgroup *rgrp) +{ + kernfs_remove(rgrp->kn); + rdtgroup_remove(rgrp); +} + +/* + * Create a monitor group under "mon_groups" directory of a control + * and monitor group(ctrl_mon). This is a resource group + * to monitor a subset of tasks and cpus in its parent ctrl_mon group. + */ +static int rdtgroup_mkdir_mon(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + const char *name, umode_t mode) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, *prgrp; + int ret; + + ret = mkdir_rdt_prepare(parent_kn, name, mode, RDTMON_GROUP, &rdtgrp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + prgrp = rdtgrp->mon.parent; + rdtgrp->closid = prgrp->closid; + + ret = mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_alloc(rdtgrp); + if (ret) { + mkdir_rdt_prepare_clean(rdtgrp); + goto out_unlock; + } + + kernfs_activate(rdtgrp->kn); + + /* + * Add the rdtgrp to the list of rdtgrps the parent + * ctrl_mon group has to track. + */ + list_add_tail(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list, &prgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); + +out_unlock: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(parent_kn); + return ret; +} + +/* + * These are rdtgroups created under the root directory. Can be used + * to allocate and monitor resources. + */ +static int rdtgroup_mkdir_ctrl_mon(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, + const char *name, umode_t mode) +{ + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + struct kernfs_node *kn; + u32 closid; + int ret; + + ret = mkdir_rdt_prepare(parent_kn, name, mode, RDTCTRL_GROUP, &rdtgrp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + kn = rdtgrp->kn; + ret = closid_alloc(); + if (ret < 0) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Out of CLOSIDs\n"); + goto out_common_fail; + } + closid = ret; + ret = 0; + + rdtgrp->closid = closid; + + ret = mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_alloc(rdtgrp); + if (ret) + goto out_closid_free; + + kernfs_activate(rdtgrp->kn); + + ret = rdtgroup_init_alloc(rdtgrp); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_rmid_free; + + list_add(&rdtgrp->rdtgroup_list, &rdt_all_groups); + + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) { + /* + * Create an empty mon_groups directory to hold the subset + * of tasks and cpus to monitor. + */ + ret = mongroup_create_dir(kn, rdtgrp, "mon_groups", NULL); + if (ret) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("kernfs subdir error\n"); + goto out_del_list; + } + } + + goto out_unlock; + +out_del_list: + list_del(&rdtgrp->rdtgroup_list); +out_rmid_free: + mkdir_rdt_prepare_rmid_free(rdtgrp); +out_closid_free: + closid_free(closid); +out_common_fail: + mkdir_rdt_prepare_clean(rdtgrp); +out_unlock: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(parent_kn); + return ret; +} + +/* + * We allow creating mon groups only with in a directory called "mon_groups" + * which is present in every ctrl_mon group. Check if this is a valid + * "mon_groups" directory. + * + * 1. The directory should be named "mon_groups". + * 2. The mon group itself should "not" be named "mon_groups". + * This makes sure "mon_groups" directory always has a ctrl_mon group + * as parent. + */ +static bool is_mon_groups(struct kernfs_node *kn, const char *name) +{ + return (!strcmp(kn->name, "mon_groups") && + strcmp(name, "mon_groups")); +} + +static int rdtgroup_mkdir(struct kernfs_node *parent_kn, const char *name, + umode_t mode) +{ + /* Do not accept '\n' to avoid unparsable situation. */ + if (strchr(name, '\n')) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * If the parent directory is the root directory and RDT + * allocation is supported, add a control and monitoring + * subdirectory + */ + if (resctrl_arch_alloc_capable() && parent_kn == rdtgroup_default.kn) + return rdtgroup_mkdir_ctrl_mon(parent_kn, name, mode); + + /* + * If RDT monitoring is supported and the parent directory is a valid + * "mon_groups" directory, add a monitoring subdirectory. + */ + if (resctrl_arch_mon_capable() && is_mon_groups(parent_kn, name)) + return rdtgroup_mkdir_mon(parent_kn, name, mode); + + return -EPERM; +} + +static int rdtgroup_rmdir_mon(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, cpumask_var_t tmpmask) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prdtgrp = rdtgrp->mon.parent; + int cpu; + + /* Give any tasks back to the parent group */ + rdt_move_group_tasks(rdtgrp, prdtgrp, tmpmask); + + /* Update per cpu rmid of the moved CPUs first */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask) + per_cpu(pqr_state.default_rmid, cpu) = prdtgrp->mon.rmid; + /* + * Update the MSR on moved CPUs and CPUs which have moved + * task running on them. + */ + cpumask_or(tmpmask, tmpmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, NULL); + + rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED; + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + + /* + * Remove the rdtgrp from the parent ctrl_mon group's list + */ + WARN_ON(list_empty(&prdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list)); + list_del(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); + + kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn); + + return 0; +} + +static int rdtgroup_ctrl_remove(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp) +{ + rdtgrp->flags = RDT_DELETED; + list_del(&rdtgrp->rdtgroup_list); + + kernfs_remove(rdtgrp->kn); + return 0; +} + +static int rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, cpumask_var_t tmpmask) +{ + int cpu; + + /* Give any tasks back to the default group */ + rdt_move_group_tasks(rdtgrp, &rdtgroup_default, tmpmask); + + /* Give any CPUs back to the default group */ + cpumask_or(&rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, + &rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + + /* Update per cpu closid and rmid of the moved CPUs first */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask) { + per_cpu(pqr_state.default_closid, cpu) = rdtgroup_default.closid; + per_cpu(pqr_state.default_rmid, cpu) = rdtgroup_default.mon.rmid; + } + + /* + * Update the MSR on moved CPUs and CPUs which have moved + * task running on them. + */ + cpumask_or(tmpmask, tmpmask, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask); + update_closid_rmid(tmpmask, NULL); + + free_rmid(rdtgrp->closid, rdtgrp->mon.rmid); + closid_free(rdtgrp->closid); + + rdtgroup_ctrl_remove(rdtgrp); + + /* + * Free all the child monitor group rmids. + */ + free_all_child_rdtgrp(rdtgrp); + + return 0; +} + +static int rdtgroup_rmdir(struct kernfs_node *kn) +{ + struct kernfs_node *parent_kn = kn->parent; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + cpumask_var_t tmpmask; + int ret = 0; + + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; + + rdtgrp = rdtgroup_kn_lock_live(kn); + if (!rdtgrp) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * If the rdtgroup is a ctrl_mon group and parent directory + * is the root directory, remove the ctrl_mon group. + * + * If the rdtgroup is a mon group and parent directory + * is a valid "mon_groups" directory, remove the mon group. + */ + if (rdtgrp->type == RDTCTRL_GROUP && parent_kn == rdtgroup_default.kn && + rdtgrp != &rdtgroup_default) { + if (rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKSETUP || + rdtgrp->mode == RDT_MODE_PSEUDO_LOCKED) { + ret = rdtgroup_ctrl_remove(rdtgrp); + } else { + ret = rdtgroup_rmdir_ctrl(rdtgrp, tmpmask); + } + } else if (rdtgrp->type == RDTMON_GROUP && + is_mon_groups(parent_kn, kn->name)) { + ret = rdtgroup_rmdir_mon(rdtgrp, tmpmask); + } else { + ret = -EPERM; + } + +out: + rdtgroup_kn_unlock(kn); + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + return ret; +} + +/** + * mongrp_reparent() - replace parent CTRL_MON group of a MON group + * @rdtgrp: the MON group whose parent should be replaced + * @new_prdtgrp: replacement parent CTRL_MON group for @rdtgrp + * @cpus: cpumask provided by the caller for use during this call + * + * Replaces the parent CTRL_MON group for a MON group, resulting in all member + * tasks' CLOSID immediately changing to that of the new parent group. + * Monitoring data for the group is unaffected by this operation. + */ +static void mongrp_reparent(struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp, + struct rdtgroup *new_prdtgrp, + cpumask_var_t cpus) +{ + struct rdtgroup *prdtgrp = rdtgrp->mon.parent; + + WARN_ON(rdtgrp->type != RDTMON_GROUP); + WARN_ON(new_prdtgrp->type != RDTCTRL_GROUP); + + /* Nothing to do when simply renaming a MON group. */ + if (prdtgrp == new_prdtgrp) + return; + + WARN_ON(list_empty(&prdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list)); + list_move_tail(&rdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list, + &new_prdtgrp->mon.crdtgrp_list); + + rdtgrp->mon.parent = new_prdtgrp; + rdtgrp->closid = new_prdtgrp->closid; + + /* Propagate updated closid to all tasks in this group. */ + rdt_move_group_tasks(rdtgrp, rdtgrp, cpus); + + update_closid_rmid(cpus, NULL); +} + +static int rdtgroup_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, + struct kernfs_node *new_parent, const char *new_name) +{ + struct rdtgroup *new_prdtgrp; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + cpumask_var_t tmpmask; + int ret; + + rdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(kn); + new_prdtgrp = kernfs_to_rdtgroup(new_parent); + if (!rdtgrp || !new_prdtgrp) + return -ENOENT; + + /* Release both kernfs active_refs before obtaining rdtgroup mutex. */ + rdtgroup_kn_get(rdtgrp, kn); + rdtgroup_kn_get(new_prdtgrp, new_parent); + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdt_last_cmd_clear(); + + /* + * Don't allow kernfs_to_rdtgroup() to return a parent rdtgroup if + * either kernfs_node is a file. + */ + if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR || + kernfs_type(new_parent) != KERNFS_DIR) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Source and destination must be directories"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + if ((rdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED) || (new_prdtgrp->flags & RDT_DELETED)) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (rdtgrp->type != RDTMON_GROUP || !kn->parent || + !is_mon_groups(kn->parent, kn->name)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Source must be a MON group\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + if (!is_mon_groups(new_parent, new_name)) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Destination must be a mon_groups subdirectory\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * If the MON group is monitoring CPUs, the CPUs must be assigned to the + * current parent CTRL_MON group and therefore cannot be assigned to + * the new parent, making the move illegal. + */ + if (!cpumask_empty(&rdtgrp->cpu_mask) && + rdtgrp->mon.parent != new_prdtgrp) { + rdt_last_cmd_puts("Cannot move a MON group that monitors CPUs\n"); + ret = -EPERM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Allocate the cpumask for use in mongrp_reparent() to avoid the + * possibility of failing to allocate it after kernfs_rename() has + * succeeded. + */ + if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL)) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Perform all input validation and allocations needed to ensure + * mongrp_reparent() will succeed before calling kernfs_rename(), + * otherwise it would be necessary to revert this call if + * mongrp_reparent() failed. + */ + ret = kernfs_rename(kn, new_parent, new_name); + if (!ret) + mongrp_reparent(rdtgrp, new_prdtgrp, tmpmask); + + free_cpumask_var(tmpmask); + +out: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + rdtgroup_kn_put(rdtgrp, kn); + rdtgroup_kn_put(new_prdtgrp, new_parent); + return ret; +} + +static int rdtgroup_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf) +{ + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L3)) + seq_puts(seq, ",cdp"); + + if (resctrl_arch_get_cdp_enabled(RDT_RESOURCE_L2)) + seq_puts(seq, ",cdpl2"); + + if (is_mba_sc(&rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_MBA].r_resctrl)) + seq_puts(seq, ",mba_MBps"); + + if (resctrl_debug) + seq_puts(seq, ",debug"); + + return 0; +} + +static struct kernfs_syscall_ops rdtgroup_kf_syscall_ops = { + .mkdir = rdtgroup_mkdir, + .rmdir = rdtgroup_rmdir, + .rename = rdtgroup_rename, + .show_options = rdtgroup_show_options, +}; + +static int rdtgroup_setup_root(struct rdt_fs_context *ctx) +{ + rdt_root = kernfs_create_root(&rdtgroup_kf_syscall_ops, + KERNFS_ROOT_CREATE_DEACTIVATED | + KERNFS_ROOT_EXTRA_OPEN_PERM_CHECK, + &rdtgroup_default); + if (IS_ERR(rdt_root)) + return PTR_ERR(rdt_root); + + ctx->kfc.root = rdt_root; + rdtgroup_default.kn = kernfs_root_to_node(rdt_root); + + return 0; +} + +static void rdtgroup_destroy_root(void) +{ + kernfs_destroy_root(rdt_root); + rdtgroup_default.kn = NULL; +} + +static void __init rdtgroup_setup_default(void) +{ + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + rdtgroup_default.closid = RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID; + rdtgroup_default.mon.rmid = RESCTRL_RESERVED_RMID; + rdtgroup_default.type = RDTCTRL_GROUP; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rdtgroup_default.mon.crdtgrp_list); + + list_add(&rdtgroup_default.rdtgroup_list, &rdt_all_groups); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); +} + +static void domain_destroy_mon_state(struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + bitmap_free(d->rmid_busy_llc); + kfree(d->mbm_total); + kfree(d->mbm_local); +} + +void resctrl_offline_ctrl_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (supports_mba_mbps() && r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) + mba_sc_domain_destroy(r, d); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); +} + +void resctrl_offline_mon_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + /* + * If resctrl is mounted, remove all the + * per domain monitor data directories. + */ + if (resctrl_mounted && resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + rmdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(r, d); + + if (is_mbm_enabled()) + cancel_delayed_work(&d->mbm_over); + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled() && has_busy_rmid(d)) { + /* + * When a package is going down, forcefully + * decrement rmid->ebusy. There is no way to know + * that the L3 was flushed and hence may lead to + * incorrect counts in rare scenarios, but leaving + * the RMID as busy creates RMID leaks if the + * package never comes back. + */ + __check_limbo(d, true); + cancel_delayed_work(&d->cqm_limbo); + } + + domain_destroy_mon_state(d); + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); +} + +static int domain_setup_mon_state(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + u32 idx_limit = resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(); + size_t tsize; + + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) { + d->rmid_busy_llc = bitmap_zalloc(idx_limit, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!d->rmid_busy_llc) + return -ENOMEM; + } + if (is_mbm_total_enabled()) { + tsize = sizeof(*d->mbm_total); + d->mbm_total = kcalloc(idx_limit, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!d->mbm_total) { + bitmap_free(d->rmid_busy_llc); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + if (is_mbm_local_enabled()) { + tsize = sizeof(*d->mbm_local); + d->mbm_local = kcalloc(idx_limit, tsize, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!d->mbm_local) { + bitmap_free(d->rmid_busy_llc); + kfree(d->mbm_total); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +int resctrl_online_ctrl_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d) +{ + int err = 0; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + if (supports_mba_mbps() && r->rid == RDT_RESOURCE_MBA) { + /* RDT_RESOURCE_MBA is never mon_capable */ + err = mba_sc_domain_allocate(r, d); + } + + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return err; +} + +int resctrl_online_mon_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d) +{ + int err; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + err = domain_setup_mon_state(r, d); + if (err) + goto out_unlock; + + if (is_mbm_enabled()) { + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&d->mbm_over, mbm_handle_overflow); + mbm_setup_overflow_handler(d, MBM_OVERFLOW_INTERVAL, + RESCTRL_PICK_ANY_CPU); + } + + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled()) + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&d->cqm_limbo, cqm_handle_limbo); + + /* + * If the filesystem is not mounted then only the default resource group + * exists. Creation of its directories is deferred until mount time + * by rdt_get_tree() calling mkdir_mondata_all(). + * If resctrl is mounted, add per domain monitor data directories. + */ + if (resctrl_mounted && resctrl_arch_mon_capable()) + mkdir_mondata_subdir_allrdtgrp(r, d); + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + + return err; +} + +void resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + /* The CPU is set in default rdtgroup after online. */ + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &rdtgroup_default.cpu_mask); + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); +} + +static void clear_childcpus(struct rdtgroup *r, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rdtgroup *cr; + + list_for_each_entry(cr, &r->mon.crdtgrp_list, mon.crdtgrp_list) { + if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cr->cpu_mask)) + break; + } +} + +void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rdt_resource *l3 = &rdt_resources_all[RDT_RESOURCE_L3].r_resctrl; + struct rdt_mon_domain *d; + struct rdtgroup *rdtgrp; + + mutex_lock(&rdtgroup_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(rdtgrp, &rdt_all_groups, rdtgroup_list) { + if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &rdtgrp->cpu_mask)) { + clear_childcpus(rdtgrp, cpu); + break; + } + } + + if (!l3->mon_capable) + goto out_unlock; + + d = get_mon_domain_from_cpu(cpu, l3); + if (d) { + if (is_mbm_enabled() && cpu == d->mbm_work_cpu) { + cancel_delayed_work(&d->mbm_over); + mbm_setup_overflow_handler(d, 0, cpu); + } + if (is_llc_occupancy_enabled() && cpu == d->cqm_work_cpu && + has_busy_rmid(d)) { + cancel_delayed_work(&d->cqm_limbo); + cqm_setup_limbo_handler(d, 0, cpu); + } + } + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&rdtgroup_mutex); +} + +/* + * rdtgroup_init - rdtgroup initialization + * + * Setup resctrl file system including set up root, create mount point, + * register rdtgroup filesystem, and initialize files under root directory. + * + * Return: 0 on success or -errno + */ +int __init rdtgroup_init(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + seq_buf_init(&last_cmd_status, last_cmd_status_buf, + sizeof(last_cmd_status_buf)); + + rdtgroup_setup_default(); + + ret = sysfs_create_mount_point(fs_kobj, "resctrl"); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = register_filesystem(&rdt_fs_type); + if (ret) + goto cleanup_mountpoint; + + /* + * Adding the resctrl debugfs directory here may not be ideal since + * it would let the resctrl debugfs directory appear on the debugfs + * filesystem before the resctrl filesystem is mounted. + * It may also be ok since that would enable debugging of RDT before + * resctrl is mounted. + * The reason why the debugfs directory is created here and not in + * rdt_get_tree() is because rdt_get_tree() takes rdtgroup_mutex and + * during the debugfs directory creation also &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key + * (the lockdep class of inode->i_rwsem). Other filesystem + * interactions (eg. SyS_getdents) have the lock ordering: + * &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key --> &mm->mmap_lock + * During mmap(), called with &mm->mmap_lock, the rdtgroup_mutex + * is taken, thus creating dependency: + * &mm->mmap_lock --> rdtgroup_mutex for the latter that can cause + * issues considering the other two lock dependencies. + * By creating the debugfs directory here we avoid a dependency + * that may cause deadlock (even though file operations cannot + * occur until the filesystem is mounted, but I do not know how to + * tell lockdep that). + */ + debugfs_resctrl = debugfs_create_dir("resctrl", NULL); + + return 0; + +cleanup_mountpoint: + sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "resctrl"); + + return ret; +} + +void __exit rdtgroup_exit(void) +{ + debugfs_remove_recursive(debugfs_resctrl); + unregister_filesystem(&rdt_fs_type); + sysfs_remove_mount_point(fs_kobj, "resctrl"); } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock_event.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/trace.h similarity index 56% rename from arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock_event.h rename to arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/trace.h index 428ebbd4270b..2a506316b303 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/pseudo_lock_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/trace.h @@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM resctrl -#if !defined(_TRACE_PSEUDO_LOCK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) -#define _TRACE_PSEUDO_LOCK_H +#if !defined(_TRACE_RESCTRL_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_RESCTRL_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> @@ -35,9 +35,25 @@ TRACE_EVENT(pseudo_lock_l3, TP_printk("hits=%llu miss=%llu", __entry->l3_hits, __entry->l3_miss)); -#endif /* _TRACE_PSEUDO_LOCK_H */ +TRACE_EVENT(mon_llc_occupancy_limbo, + TP_PROTO(u32 ctrl_hw_id, u32 mon_hw_id, int domain_id, u64 llc_occupancy_bytes), + TP_ARGS(ctrl_hw_id, mon_hw_id, domain_id, llc_occupancy_bytes), + TP_STRUCT__entry(__field(u32, ctrl_hw_id) + __field(u32, mon_hw_id) + __field(int, domain_id) + __field(u64, llc_occupancy_bytes)), + TP_fast_assign(__entry->ctrl_hw_id = ctrl_hw_id; + __entry->mon_hw_id = mon_hw_id; + __entry->domain_id = domain_id; + __entry->llc_occupancy_bytes = llc_occupancy_bytes;), + TP_printk("ctrl_hw_id=%u mon_hw_id=%u domain_id=%d llc_occupancy_bytes=%llu", + __entry->ctrl_hw_id, __entry->mon_hw_id, __entry->domain_id, + __entry->llc_occupancy_bytes) + ); + +#endif /* _TRACE_RESCTRL_H */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . -#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE pseudo_lock_event +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace #include <trace/define_trace.h> diff --git a/include/linux/resctrl.h b/include/linux/resctrl.h index 7700f7019d77..d94abba1c716 100644 --- a/include/linux/resctrl.h +++ b/include/linux/resctrl.h @@ -2,15 +2,10 @@ #ifndef _RESCTRL_H #define _RESCTRL_H -#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/pid.h> -#include <linux/resctrl_types.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RESCTRL -#include <asm/resctrl.h> -#endif /* CLOSID, RMID value used by the default control group */ #define RESCTRL_RESERVED_CLOSID 0 @@ -30,52 +25,28 @@ int proc_resctrl_show(struct seq_file *m, /* max value for struct rdt_domain's mbps_val */ #define MBA_MAX_MBPS U32_MAX -/* - * Resctrl uses u32 to hold the user-space config. The maximum bitmap size is - * 32. +/** + * enum resctrl_conf_type - The type of configuration. + * @CDP_NONE: No prioritisation, both code and data are controlled or monitored. + * @CDP_CODE: Configuration applies to instruction fetches. + * @CDP_DATA: Configuration applies to reads and writes. */ -#define RESCTRL_MAX_CBM 32 +enum resctrl_conf_type { + CDP_NONE, + CDP_CODE, + CDP_DATA, +}; -extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit; -extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold; +#define CDP_NUM_TYPES (CDP_DATA + 1) -/** - * struct pseudo_lock_region - pseudo-lock region information - * @s: Resctrl schema for the resource to which this - * pseudo-locked region belongs - * @closid: The closid that this pseudo-locked region uses - * @d: RDT domain to which this pseudo-locked region - * belongs - * @cbm: bitmask of the pseudo-locked region - * @lock_thread_wq: waitqueue used to wait on the pseudo-locking thread - * completion - * @thread_done: variable used by waitqueue to test if pseudo-locking - * thread completed - * @cpu: core associated with the cache on which the setup code - * will be run - * @line_size: size of the cache lines - * @size: size of pseudo-locked region in bytes - * @kmem: the kernel memory associated with pseudo-locked region - * @minor: minor number of character device associated with this - * region - * @debugfs_dir: pointer to this region's directory in the debugfs - * filesystem - * @pm_reqs: Power management QoS requests related to this region +/* + * Event IDs, the values match those used to program IA32_QM_EVTSEL before + * reading IA32_QM_CTR on RDT systems. */ -struct pseudo_lock_region { - struct resctrl_schema *s; - u32 closid; - struct rdt_domain *d; - u32 cbm; - wait_queue_head_t lock_thread_wq; - int thread_done; - int cpu; - unsigned int line_size; - unsigned int size; - void *kmem; - unsigned int minor; - struct dentry *debugfs_dir; - struct list_head pm_reqs; +enum resctrl_event_id { + QOS_L3_OCCUP_EVENT_ID = 0x01, + QOS_L3_MBM_TOTAL_EVENT_ID = 0x02, + QOS_L3_MBM_LOCAL_EVENT_ID = 0x03, }; /** @@ -88,11 +59,45 @@ struct resctrl_staged_config { bool have_new_ctrl; }; +enum resctrl_domain_type { + RESCTRL_CTRL_DOMAIN, + RESCTRL_MON_DOMAIN, +}; + /** - * struct rdt_domain - group of CPUs sharing a resctrl resource + * struct rdt_domain_hdr - common header for different domain types * @list: all instances of this resource * @id: unique id for this instance + * @type: type of this instance * @cpu_mask: which CPUs share this resource + */ +struct rdt_domain_hdr { + struct list_head list; + int id; + enum resctrl_domain_type type; + struct cpumask cpu_mask; +}; + +/** + * struct rdt_ctrl_domain - group of CPUs sharing a resctrl control resource + * @hdr: common header for different domain types + * @plr: pseudo-locked region (if any) associated with domain + * @staged_config: parsed configuration to be applied + * @mbps_val: When mba_sc is enabled, this holds the array of user + * specified control values for mba_sc in MBps, indexed + * by closid + */ +struct rdt_ctrl_domain { + struct rdt_domain_hdr hdr; + struct pseudo_lock_region *plr; + struct resctrl_staged_config staged_config[CDP_NUM_TYPES]; + u32 *mbps_val; +}; + +/** + * struct rdt_mon_domain - group of CPUs sharing a resctrl monitor resource + * @hdr: common header for different domain types + * @ci: cache info for this domain * @rmid_busy_llc: bitmap of which limbo RMIDs are above threshold * @mbm_total: saved state for MBM total bandwidth * @mbm_local: saved state for MBM local bandwidth @@ -100,27 +105,17 @@ struct resctrl_staged_config { * @cqm_limbo: worker to periodically read CQM h/w counters * @mbm_work_cpu: worker CPU for MBM h/w counters * @cqm_work_cpu: worker CPU for CQM h/w counters - * @plr: pseudo-locked region (if any) associated with domain - * @staged_config: parsed configuration to be applied - * @mbps_val: When mba_sc is enabled, this holds the array of user - * specified control values for mba_sc in MBps, indexed - * by closid */ -struct rdt_domain { - struct list_head list; - int id; - struct cpumask cpu_mask; +struct rdt_mon_domain { + struct rdt_domain_hdr hdr; + struct cacheinfo *ci; unsigned long *rmid_busy_llc; struct mbm_state *mbm_total; struct mbm_state *mbm_local; - struct mbm_state *mbm_core; struct delayed_work mbm_over; struct delayed_work cqm_limbo; int mbm_work_cpu; int cqm_work_cpu; - struct pseudo_lock_region *plr; - struct resctrl_staged_config staged_config[CDP_NUM_TYPES]; - u32 *mbps_val; }; /** @@ -134,8 +129,6 @@ struct rdt_domain { * @arch_has_sparse_bitmasks: True if a bitmask like f00f is valid. * @arch_has_per_cpu_cfg: True if QOS_CFG register for this cache * level has CPU scope. - * @intpri_wd: Number of implemented bits in the priority - * partition. */ struct resctrl_cache { unsigned int cbm_len; @@ -143,7 +136,6 @@ struct resctrl_cache { unsigned int shareable_bits; bool arch_has_sparse_bitmasks; bool arch_has_per_cpu_cfg; - unsigned int intpri_wd; }; /** @@ -163,7 +155,6 @@ enum membw_throttle_mode { /** * struct resctrl_membw - Memory bandwidth allocation related data * @min_bw: Minimum memory bandwidth percentage user can request - * @max_bw: Maximum memory bandwidth value, used as the reset value * @bw_gran: Granularity at which the memory bandwidth is allocated * @delay_linear: True if memory B/W delay is in linear scale * @arch_needs_linear: True if we can't configure non-linear resources @@ -171,29 +162,24 @@ enum membw_throttle_mode { * different memory bandwidths * @mba_sc: True if MBA software controller(mba_sc) is enabled * @mb_map: Mapping of memory B/W percentage to memory B/W delay - * @intpri_wd: Number of implemented bits in the priority - * partition. */ struct resctrl_membw { u32 min_bw; - u32 max_bw; u32 bw_gran; u32 delay_linear; bool arch_needs_linear; enum membw_throttle_mode throttle_mode; bool mba_sc; u32 *mb_map; - u32 intpri_wd; }; -/** - * enum resctrl_schema_fmt - The format user-space provides for a schema. - * @RESCTRL_SCHEMA_BITMAP: The schema is a bitmap in hex. - * @RESCTRL_SCHEMA_RANGE: The schema is a decimal number. - */ -enum resctrl_schema_fmt { - RESCTRL_SCHEMA_BITMAP, - RESCTRL_SCHEMA_RANGE, +struct rdt_parse_data; +struct resctrl_schema; + +enum resctrl_scope { + RESCTRL_L2_CACHE = 2, + RESCTRL_L3_CACHE = 3, + RESCTRL_L3_NODE, }; /** @@ -202,17 +188,18 @@ enum resctrl_schema_fmt { * @alloc_capable: Is allocation available on this machine * @mon_capable: Is monitor feature available on this machine * @num_rmid: Number of RMIDs available - * @cache_level: Which cache level defines scope of this resource + * @ctrl_scope: Scope of this resource for control functions + * @mon_scope: Scope of this resource for monitor functions * @cache: Cache allocation related data * @membw: If the component has bandwidth controls, their properties. - * @domains: RCU list of all domains for this resource + * @ctrl_domains: RCU list of all control domains for this resource + * @mon_domains: RCU list of all monitor domains for this resource * @name: Name to use in "schemata" file. * @data_width: Character width of data when displaying * @default_ctrl: Specifies default cache cbm or memory B/W percent. * @format_str: Per resource format string to show domain value + * @parse_ctrlval: Per resource function pointer to parse control values * @evt_list: List of monitoring events - * @mbm_cfg_mask: Bandwidth sources that can be tracked when bandwidth - * monitoring events can be configured. * @fflags: flags to choose base and info files * @cdp_capable: Is the CDP feature available on this resource */ @@ -220,31 +207,25 @@ struct rdt_resource { int rid; bool alloc_capable; bool mon_capable; - bool invisible; - bool is_volatile; int num_rmid; - int cache_level; + enum resctrl_scope ctrl_scope; + enum resctrl_scope mon_scope; struct resctrl_cache cache; struct resctrl_membw membw; - struct list_head domains; + struct list_head ctrl_domains; + struct list_head mon_domains; char *name; int data_width; u32 default_ctrl; const char *format_str; + int (*parse_ctrlval)(struct rdt_parse_data *data, + struct resctrl_schema *s, + struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); struct list_head evt_list; - unsigned int mbm_cfg_mask; unsigned long fflags; bool cdp_capable; - enum resctrl_schema_fmt schema_fmt; }; -/* - * Get the resource that exists at this level. If the level is not supported - * a dummy/not-capable resource can be returned. Levels >= RDT_NUM_RESOURCES - * will return NULL. - */ -struct rdt_resource *resctrl_arch_get_resource(enum resctrl_res_level l); - /** * struct resctrl_schema - configuration abilities of a resource presented to * user-space @@ -259,109 +240,30 @@ struct rdt_resource *resctrl_arch_get_resource(enum resctrl_res_level l); */ struct resctrl_schema { struct list_head list; - char name[16]; + char name[8]; enum resctrl_conf_type conf_type; struct rdt_resource *res; u32 num_closid; }; -struct resctrl_cpu_sync { - u32 closid; - u32 rmid; -}; - -struct resctrl_mon_config_info { - struct rdt_resource *r; - struct rdt_domain *d; - u32 evtid; - u32 mon_config; - - int err; -}; - -/** - * struct mon_evt - Entry in the event list of a resource - * @evtid: event id - * @name: name of the event - * @configurable: true if the event is configurable - * @list: entry in &rdt_resource->evt_list - */ -struct mon_evt { - enum resctrl_event_id evtid; - char *name; - bool configurable; - struct list_head list; -}; - -/* - * Update and re-load this CPUs defaults. Called via IPI, takes a pointer to - * struct resctrl_cpu_sync, or NULL. - */ -void resctrl_arch_sync_cpu_defaults(void *info); - /* The number of closid supported by this resource regardless of CDP */ u32 resctrl_arch_get_num_closid(struct rdt_resource *r); - -struct rdt_domain *resctrl_arch_find_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, int id); +u32 resctrl_arch_system_num_rmid_idx(void); int resctrl_arch_update_domains(struct rdt_resource *r, u32 closid); -bool resctrl_arch_is_evt_configurable(enum resctrl_event_id evt); -void resctrl_arch_mon_event_config_write(void *info); -void resctrl_arch_mon_event_config_read(void *info); - -/* For use by arch code that needs to remap resctrl's smaller CDP closid */ -static inline u32 resctrl_get_config_index(u32 closid, - enum resctrl_conf_type type) -{ - switch (type) { - default: - case CDP_NONE: - return closid; - case CDP_CODE: - return (closid * 2) + 1; - case CDP_DATA: - return (closid * 2); - } -} - -/* - * Caller must be in a RCU read-side critical section, or hold the - * cpuhp read lock to prevent the struct rdt_domain being freed. - */ -static inline struct rdt_domain * -resctrl_get_domain_from_cpu(int cpu, struct rdt_resource *r) -{ - struct rdt_domain *d; - - /* - * Walking r->domains, ensure it can't race with cpuhp. - * Because this is called via IPI by rdt_ctrl_update(), assertions - * about locks this thread holds will lead to false positives. Check - * someone is holding the CPUs lock. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) - lockdep_is_cpus_held(); - - list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &r->domains, list) { - /* Find the domain that contains this CPU */ - if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &d->cpu_mask)) - return d; - } - - return NULL; -} - /* * Update the ctrl_val and apply this config right now. * Must be called on one of the domain's CPUs. */ -int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +int resctrl_arch_update_one(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type t, u32 cfg_val); -u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +u32 resctrl_arch_get_config(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d, u32 closid, enum resctrl_conf_type type); -int resctrl_online_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); -void resctrl_offline_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); +int resctrl_online_ctrl_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); +int resctrl_online_mon_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d); +void resctrl_offline_ctrl_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_ctrl_domain *d); +void resctrl_offline_mon_domain(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d); void resctrl_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu); void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu); @@ -390,7 +292,7 @@ void resctrl_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu); * Return: * 0 on success, or -EIO, -EINVAL etc on error. */ -int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +int resctrl_arch_rmid_read(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 closid, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid, u64 *val, void *arch_mon_ctx); @@ -423,7 +325,7 @@ static inline void resctrl_arch_rmid_read_context_check(void) * * This can be called from any CPU. */ -void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, +void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d, u32 closid, u32 rmid, enum resctrl_event_id eventid); @@ -436,17 +338,9 @@ void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d, * * This can be called from any CPU. */ -void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid_all(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_domain *d); +void resctrl_arch_reset_rmid_all(struct rdt_resource *r, struct rdt_mon_domain *d); extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_threshold; extern unsigned int resctrl_rmid_realloc_limit; -extern bool resctrl_mounted; - -int resctrl_init(void); -void resctrl_exit(void); - -int resctrl_arch_mon_resource_init(void); -void mbm_config_rftype_init(const char *config); - #endif /* _RESCTRL_H */ -- 2.25.1