From: Yu Kuai yukuai3@huawei.com
hulk inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I6T6VY CVE: NA
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Our test found a following deadlock in raid10:
1) Issue a normal write, and such write failed:
raid10_end_write_request set_bit(R10BIO_WriteError, &r10_bio->state) one_write_done reschedule_retry
// later from md thread raid10d handle_write_completed list_add(&r10_bio->retry_list, &conf->bio_end_io_list)
// later from md thread raid10d if (!test_bit(MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->sb_flags)) list_move(conf->bio_end_io_list.prev, &tmp) r10_bio = list_first_entry(&tmp, struct r10bio, retry_list) raid_end_bio_io(r10_bio)
Dependency chain 1: normal io is waiting for updating superblock
2) Trigger a recovery:
raid10_sync_request raise_barrier
Dependency chain 2: sync thread is waiting for normal io
3) echo idle/frozen to sync_action:
action_store mddev_lock md_unregister_thread kthread_stop
Dependency chain 3: drop 'reconfig_mutex' is waiting for sync thread
4) md thread can't update superblock:
raid10d md_check_recovery if (mddev_trylock(mddev)) md_update_sb
Dependency chain 4: update superblock is waiting for 'reconfig_mutex'
Hence cyclic dependency exist, in order to fix the problem, we must break one of them. Dependency 1 and 2 can't be broken because they are foundation design. Dependency 4 may be possible if it can be guaranteed that no io can be inflight, however, this requires a new mechanism which seems complex. Dependency 3 is a good choice, because idle/frozen only requires sync thread to finish, which can be done asynchronously that is already implemented, and 'reconfig_mutex' is not needed anymore.
This patch switch 'idle' and 'frozen' to wait sync thread to be done asynchronously, and this patch also add a sequence counter to record how many times sync thread is done, so that 'idle' won't keep waiting on new started sync thread.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai yukuai3@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Hou Tao houtao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu liuyongqiang13@huawei.com --- drivers/md/md.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++---- drivers/md/md.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index 6018f07fd3db..4d4204eda5be 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ void mddev_init(struct mddev *mddev) atomic_set(&mddev->active, 1); atomic_set(&mddev->openers, 0); atomic_set(&mddev->active_io, 0); + atomic_set(&mddev->sync_seq, 0); spin_lock_init(&mddev->lock); atomic_set(&mddev->flush_pending, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&mddev->sb_wait); @@ -4683,19 +4684,28 @@ static void stop_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev) if (work_pending(&mddev->del_work)) flush_workqueue(md_misc_wq);
- if (mddev->sync_thread) { - set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); - md_reap_sync_thread(mddev); - } + set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery); + /* + * Thread might be blocked waiting for metadata update which will now + * never happen. + */ + if (mddev->sync_thread) + wake_up_process(mddev->sync_thread->tsk);
mddev_unlock(mddev); }
static void idle_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev) { + int sync_seq = atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq); + mutex_lock(&mddev->sync_mutex); clear_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); stop_sync_thread(mddev); + + wait_event(resync_wait, sync_seq != atomic_read(&mddev->sync_seq) || + !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)); + mutex_unlock(&mddev->sync_mutex); }
@@ -4704,6 +4714,10 @@ static void frozen_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev) mutex_lock(&mddev->sync_mutex); set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN, &mddev->recovery); stop_sync_thread(mddev); + + wait_event(resync_wait, mddev->sync_thread == NULL && + !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING, &mddev->recovery)); + mutex_unlock(&mddev->sync_mutex); }
@@ -9135,6 +9149,8 @@ void md_reap_sync_thread(struct mddev *mddev)
/* resync has finished, collect result */ md_unregister_thread(&mddev->sync_thread); + atomic_inc(&mddev->sync_seq); + if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery) && !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_REQUESTED, &mddev->recovery) && mddev->degraded != mddev->raid_disks) { diff --git a/drivers/md/md.h b/drivers/md/md.h index c770892a9da6..fe275ec34647 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.h +++ b/drivers/md/md.h @@ -512,6 +512,8 @@ struct mddev {
/* Used to synchronize idle and frozen for action_store() */ struct mutex sync_mutex; + /* The sequence number for sync thread */ + atomic_t sync_seq; };
enum recovery_flags {