[PATCH kernel-4.19 08/10] tcp_comp: implement sendmsg for tcp compression

1 Aug 2021

From: Wei Yongjun weiyongjun1@huawei.com
hulk inclusion
category: feature
bugzilla: NA
DTS: #659
CVE: NA
-------------------------------------------------
This patch implement software level compression for
sending tcp messages. All of the TCP payload will be
compressed before xmit.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen wangyufen@huawei.com
---
 net/ipv4/Kconfig    |   2 +-
 net/ipv4/tcp_comp.c | 448 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 446 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/ipv4/Kconfig b/net/ipv4/Kconfig
index dc4a6d1..96f2311 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/Kconfig
+++ b/net/ipv4/Kconfig
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ config TCP_MD5SIG
config TCP_COMP
    bool "TCP: Transport Layer Compression support"
-	depends on !SMC
+	depends on !SMC && ZSTD_COMPRESS=y
    ---help---
           Enable kernel payload compression support for TCP protocol. This allows
           payload compression handling of the TCP protocol to be done in-kernel.
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_comp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_comp.c
index b7d3ac2..5fe8acd 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_comp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_comp.c
@@ -6,6 +6,14 @@
  */
#include <net/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/zstd.h>
+
+#define TCP_COMP_MAX_PADDING	64
+#define TCP_COMP_SCRATCH_SIZE	65400
+#define TCP_COMP_MAX_CSIZE	(TCP_COMP_SCRATCH_SIZE + TCP_COMP_MAX_PADDING)
+
+#define TCP_COMP_SEND_PENDING	1
+#define ZSTD_COMP_DEFAULT_LEVEL	1
static unsigned long tcp_compression_ports[65536 / 8];
@@ -14,11 +22,42 @@
static struct proto tcp_prot_override;
+struct tcp_comp_context_tx {
+	ZSTD_CStream *cstream;
+	void *cworkspace;
+	void *plaintext_data;
+	void *compressed_data;
+
+	struct scatterlist sg_data[MAX_SKB_FRAGS];
+	unsigned int sg_size;
+	int sg_num;
+
+	struct scatterlist *partially_send;
+	bool in_tcp_sendpages;
+};
+
 struct tcp_comp_context {
-	struct proto *sk_proto;
    struct rcu_head rcu;
+
+	struct proto *sk_proto;
+	void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
+
+	struct tcp_comp_context_tx tx;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
 };
+static bool tcp_comp_is_write_pending(struct tcp_comp_context *ctx)
+{
+	return test_bit(TCP_COMP_SEND_PENDING, &ctx->flags);
+}
+
+static void tcp_comp_err_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
+{
+	sk->sk_err = err;
+	sk->sk_error_report(sk);
+}
+
 static bool tcp_comp_enabled(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, int port)
 {
    if (!sysctl_tcp_compression_local &&
@@ -55,11 +94,359 @@ static struct tcp_comp_context *comp_get_ctx(const struct sock *sk)
    return (__force void *)icsk->icsk_ulp_data;
 }
-static int tcp_comp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
+static int tcp_comp_tx_context_init(struct tcp_comp_context *ctx)
+{
+	ZSTD_parameters params;
+	int csize;
+
+	params = ZSTD_getParams(ZSTD_COMP_DEFAULT_LEVEL, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+	csize = ZSTD_CStreamWorkspaceBound(params.cParams);
+	if (csize <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ctx->tx.cworkspace = kmalloc(csize, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->tx.cworkspace)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ctx->tx.cstream = ZSTD_initCStream(params, 0, ctx->tx.cworkspace,
+					   csize);
+	if (!ctx->tx.cstream)
+		goto err_cstream;
+
+	ctx->tx.plaintext_data = kvmalloc(TCP_COMP_SCRATCH_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->tx.plaintext_data)
+		goto err_cstream;
+
+	ctx->tx.compressed_data = kvmalloc(TCP_COMP_MAX_CSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ctx->tx.compressed_data)
+		goto err_compressed;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_compressed:
+	kvfree(ctx->tx.plaintext_data);
+	ctx->tx.plaintext_data = NULL;
+err_cstream:
+	kfree(ctx->tx.cworkspace);
+	ctx->tx.cworkspace = NULL;
+
+	return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void *tcp_comp_get_tx_stream(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+
+	if (!ctx->tx.plaintext_data)
+		tcp_comp_tx_context_init(ctx);
+
+	return ctx->tx.plaintext_data;
+}
+
+static int alloc_compressed_sg(struct sock *sk, int len)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	rc = sk_alloc_sg(sk, len, ctx->tx.sg_data, 0,
+			 &ctx->tx.sg_num, &ctx->tx.sg_size, 0);
+	if (rc == -ENOSPC)
+		ctx->tx.sg_num = ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->tx.sg_data);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int memcopy_from_iter(struct sock *sk, struct iov_iter *from, int copy)
+{
+	void *dest;
+	int rc;
+
+	dest = tcp_comp_get_tx_stream(sk);
+	if (!dest)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY)
+		rc = copy_from_iter_nocache(dest, copy, from);
+	else
+		rc = copy_from_iter(dest, copy, from);
+
+	if (rc != copy)
+		rc = -EFAULT;
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+static int memcopy_to_sg(struct sock *sk, int bytes)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	struct scatterlist *sg = ctx->tx.sg_data;
+	char *from, *to;
+	int copy;
+
+	from = ctx->tx.compressed_data;
+	while (bytes && sg) {
+		to = sg_virt(sg);
+		copy = min_t(int, sg->length, bytes);
+		memcpy(to, from, copy);
+		bytes -= copy;
+		from += copy;
+		sg = sg_next(sg);
+	}
+
+	return bytes;
+}
+
+static void trim_sg(struct sock *sk, int target_size)
 {
    struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	struct scatterlist *sg = ctx->tx.sg_data;
+	int trim = ctx->tx.sg_size - target_size;
+	int i = ctx->tx.sg_num - 1;
+
+	if (trim <= 0) {
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(trim < 0);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ctx->tx.sg_size = target_size;
+	while (trim >= sg[i].length) {
+		trim -= sg[i].length;
+		sk_mem_uncharge(sk, sg[i].length);
+		put_page(sg_page(&sg[i]));
+		i--;
-	return ctx->sk_proto->sendmsg(sk, msg, size);
+		if (i < 0)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	sg[i].length -= trim;
+	sk_mem_uncharge(sk, trim);
+
+out:
+	ctx->tx.sg_num = i + 1;
+	sg_mark_end(ctx->tx.sg_data + ctx->tx.sg_num - 1);
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_compress_to_sg(struct sock *sk, int bytes)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	ZSTD_outBuffer outbuf;
+	ZSTD_inBuffer inbuf;
+	size_t ret;
+
+	inbuf.src = ctx->tx.plaintext_data;
+	outbuf.dst = ctx->tx.compressed_data;
+	inbuf.size = bytes;
+	outbuf.size = TCP_COMP_MAX_CSIZE;
+	inbuf.pos = 0;
+	outbuf.pos = 0;
+
+	ret = ZSTD_compressStream(ctx->tx.cstream, &outbuf, &inbuf);
+	if (ZSTD_isError(ret))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ret = ZSTD_flushStream(ctx->tx.cstream, &outbuf);
+	if (ZSTD_isError(ret))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (inbuf.pos != inbuf.size)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	if (memcopy_to_sg(sk, outbuf.pos))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	trim_sg(sk, outbuf.pos);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_push_sg(struct sock *sk, struct scatterlist *sg, int flags)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	int ret, offset;
+	struct page *p;
+	size_t size;
+
+	ctx->tx.in_tcp_sendpages = true;
+	while (sg) {
+		offset = sg->offset;
+		size = sg->length;
+		p = sg_page(sg);
+retry:
+		ret = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, p, offset, size, flags);
+		if (ret != size) {
+			if (ret > 0) {
+				sk_mem_uncharge(sk, ret);
+				sg->offset += ret;
+				sg->length -= ret;
+				size -= ret;
+				offset += ret;
+				goto retry;
+			}
+			ctx->tx.partially_send = (void *)sg;
+			ctx->tx.in_tcp_sendpages = false;
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		sk_mem_uncharge(sk, ret);
+		put_page(p);
+		sg = sg_next(sg);
+	}
+
+	clear_bit(TCP_COMP_SEND_PENDING, &ctx->flags);
+	ctx->tx.in_tcp_sendpages = false;
+	ctx->tx.sg_size = 0;
+	ctx->tx.sg_num = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_push(struct sock *sk, int bytes, int flags)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = tcp_comp_compress_to_sg(sk, bytes);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_debug("%s: failed to compress sg\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	set_bit(TCP_COMP_SEND_PENDING, &ctx->flags);
+
+	ret = tcp_comp_push_sg(sk, ctx->tx.sg_data, flags);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("%s: failed to tcp_comp_push_sg\n", __func__);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int wait_on_pending_writer(struct sock *sk, long *timeo)
+{
+	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
+	while (1) {
+		if (!*timeo) {
+			ret = -EAGAIN;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = sock_intr_errno(*timeo);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (sk_wait_event(sk, timeo, !sk->sk_write_pending, &wait))
+			break;
+	}
+	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_push_pending_sg(struct sock *sk, int flags)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+
+	if (!ctx->tx.partially_send)
+		return 0;
+
+	sg = ctx->tx.partially_send;
+	ctx->tx.partially_send = NULL;
+
+	return tcp_comp_push_sg(sk, sg, flags);
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_complete_pending_work(struct sock *sk, int flags,
+					  long *timeo)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (unlikely(sk->sk_write_pending))
+		ret = wait_on_pending_writer(sk, timeo);
+
+	if (!ret && tcp_comp_is_write_pending(ctx))
+		ret = tcp_comp_push_pending_sg(sk, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int tcp_comp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+	int copied = 0, err = 0;
+	size_t try_to_copy;
+	int required_size;
+	long timeo;
+
+	lock_sock(sk);
+
+	timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
+
+	err = tcp_comp_complete_pending_work(sk, msg->msg_flags, &timeo);
+	if (err)
+		goto out_err;
+
+	while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
+		if (sk->sk_err) {
+			err = -sk->sk_err;
+			goto out_err;
+		}
+
+		try_to_copy = msg_data_left(msg);
+		if (try_to_copy > TCP_COMP_SCRATCH_SIZE)
+			try_to_copy = TCP_COMP_SCRATCH_SIZE;
+		required_size = try_to_copy + TCP_COMP_MAX_PADDING;
+
+		if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
+			goto wait_for_sndbuf;
+
+alloc_compressed:
+		err = alloc_compressed_sg(sk, required_size);
+		if (err) {
+			if (err != -ENOSPC)
+				goto wait_for_memory;
+			goto out_err;
+		}
+
+		err = memcopy_from_iter(sk, &msg->msg_iter, try_to_copy);
+		if (err < 0)
+			goto out_err;
+
+		copied += try_to_copy;
+
+		err = tcp_comp_push(sk, try_to_copy, msg->msg_flags);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			if (err == -ENOMEM)
+				goto wait_for_memory;
+			if (err != -EAGAIN)
+				tcp_comp_err_abort(sk, EBADMSG);
+			goto out_err;
+		}
+
+		continue;
+wait_for_sndbuf:
+		set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
+wait_for_memory:
+		err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
+		if (err)
+			goto out_err;
+		if (ctx->tx.sg_size < required_size)
+			goto alloc_compressed;
+	}
+
+out_err:
+	err = sk_stream_error(sk, msg->msg_flags, err);
+
+	release_sock(sk);
+
+	return copied ? copied : err;
 }
static int tcp_comp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
@@ -70,6 +457,30 @@ static int tcp_comp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
    return ctx->sk_proto->recvmsg(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, addr_len);
 }
+static void tcp_comp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct tcp_comp_context *ctx = comp_get_ctx(sk);
+
+	if (ctx->tx.in_tcp_sendpages) {
+		ctx->sk_write_space(sk);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (!sk->sk_write_pending && tcp_comp_is_write_pending(ctx)) {
+		gfp_t sk_allocation = sk->sk_allocation;
+		int rc;
+
+		sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
+		rc = tcp_comp_push_pending_sg(sk, MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL);
+		sk->sk_allocation = sk_allocation;
+
+		if (rc < 0)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	ctx->sk_write_space(sk);
+}
+
 void tcp_init_compression(struct sock *sk)
 {
    struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
@@ -83,20 +494,46 @@ void tcp_init_compression(struct sock *sk)
    if (!ctx)
    	return;
+	sg_init_table(ctx->tx.sg_data, ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->tx.sg_data));
+
+	ctx->sk_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
    ctx->sk_proto = sk->sk_prot;
    WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_prot, &tcp_prot_override);
+	sk->sk_write_space = tcp_comp_write_space;
rcu_assign_pointer(icsk->icsk_ulp_data, ctx);
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_COMP);
 }
+static void free_sg(struct sock *sk, struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	while (sg) {
+		sk_mem_uncharge(sk, sg->length);
+		put_page(sg_page(sg));
+		sg = sg_next(sg);
+	}
+}
+
+static void tcp_comp_context_tx_free(struct tcp_comp_context *ctx)
+{
+	kfree(ctx->tx.cworkspace);
+	ctx->tx.cworkspace = NULL;
+
+	kvfree(ctx->tx.plaintext_data);
+	ctx->tx.plaintext_data = NULL;
+
+	kvfree(ctx->tx.compressed_data);
+	ctx->tx.compressed_data = NULL;
+}
+
 static void tcp_comp_context_free(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
    struct tcp_comp_context *ctx;
ctx = container_of(head, struct tcp_comp_context, rcu);
+	tcp_comp_context_tx_free(ctx);
    kfree(ctx);
 }
@@ -108,6 +545,11 @@ void tcp_cleanup_compression(struct sock *sk)
    if (!ctx || !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_COMP))
    	return;
+	if (ctx->tx.partially_send) {
+		free_sg(sk, ctx->tx.partially_send);
+		ctx->tx.partially_send = NULL;
+	}
+
    rcu_assign_pointer(icsk->icsk_ulp_data, NULL);
    call_rcu(&ctx->rcu, tcp_comp_context_free);
 }
-- 
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[PATCH kernel-4.19 08/10] tcp_comp: implement sendmsg for tcp compression