commit c9661c1e80b609cd038db7c908e061f0535804ef upstream.
Add x86 architecture support for a new processor: Hygon Dhyana Family 18h. Carve out initialization code needed by Dhyana into a separate compilation unit.
To identify Hygon Dhyana CPU, add a new vendor type X86_VENDOR_HYGON.
Since Dhyana uses AMD functionality to a large degree, select CPU_SUP_AMD which provides that functionality.
[ bp: drop explicit license statement as it has an SPDX tag already. ]
Signed-off-by: Pu Wen puwen@hygon.cn Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov bp@suse.de Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov bp@suse.de Cc: tglx@linutronix.de Cc: mingo@redhat.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: x86@kernel.org Cc: thomas.lendacky@amd.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1a882065223bacbde5726f3beaa70cebd8dcd814.153753336... --- MAINTAINERS | 6 + arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu | 14 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 3 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile | 1 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c | 404 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 427 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 588fc689de65..dec8507682d0 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -6801,6 +6801,12 @@ S: Maintained F: mm/memory-failure.c F: mm/hwpoison-inject.c
+HYGON PROCESSOR SUPPORT +M: Pu Wen puwen@hygon.cn +L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org +S: Maintained +F: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c + Hyper-V CORE AND DRIVERS M: "K. Y. Srinivasan" kys@microsoft.com M: Haiyang Zhang haiyangz@microsoft.com diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu index 638411f22267..76e274a0fd0a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu @@ -426,6 +426,20 @@ config CPU_SUP_AMD
If unsure, say N.
+config CPU_SUP_HYGON + default y + bool "Support Hygon processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT + select CPU_SUP_AMD + ---help--- + This enables detection, tunings and quirks for Hygon processors + + You need this enabled if you want your kernel to run on an + Hygon CPU. Disabling this option on other types of CPUs + makes the kernel a tiny bit smaller. Disabling it on an Hygon + CPU might render the kernel unbootable. + + If unsure, say N. + config CPU_SUP_CENTAUR default y bool "Support Centaur processors" if PROCESSOR_SELECT diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h index efb44bd3a714..b0d4d54bbdbb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h @@ -155,7 +155,8 @@ enum cpuid_regs_idx { #define X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR 5 #define X86_VENDOR_TRANSMETA 7 #define X86_VENDOR_NSC 8 -#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 9 +#define X86_VENDOR_HYGON 9 +#define X86_VENDOR_NUM 10
#define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN 0xff
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile index 3ad158a2f1b7..e46d718ba4cc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES) += capflags.o powerflags.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL) += intel.o intel_pconfig.o tsx.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) += amd.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_HYGON) += hygon.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CYRIX_32) += cyrix.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_CENTAUR) += centaur.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_TRANSMETA_32) += transmeta.o diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..50b5bc314c1e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hygon.c @@ -0,0 +1,404 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Hygon Processor Support for Linux + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 Chengdu Haiguang IC Design Co., Ltd. + * + * Author: Pu Wen puwen@hygon.cn + */ +#include <linux/io.h> + +#include <asm/cpu.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/cacheinfo.h> +#include <asm/spec-ctrl.h> +#include <asm/delay.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +# include <asm/set_memory.h> +#endif + +#include "cpu.h" + +/* + * nodes_per_socket: Stores the number of nodes per socket. + * Refer to CPUID Fn8000_001E_ECX Node Identifiers[10:8] + */ +static u32 nodes_per_socket = 1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +/* + * To workaround broken NUMA config. Read the comment in + * srat_detect_node(). + */ +static int nearby_node(int apicid) +{ + int i, node; + + for (i = apicid - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + node = __apicid_to_node[i]; + if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) + return node; + } + for (i = apicid + 1; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) { + node = __apicid_to_node[i]; + if (node != NUMA_NO_NODE && node_online(node)) + return node; + } + return first_node(node_online_map); /* Shouldn't happen */ +} +#endif + +static void hygon_get_topology_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) + smp_num_siblings = ((cpuid_ebx(0x8000001e) >> 8) & 0xff) + 1; +} + +/* + * Fixup core topology information for + * (1) Hygon multi-node processors + * Assumption: Number of cores in each internal node is the same. + * (2) Hygon processors supporting compute units + */ +static void hygon_get_topology(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u8 node_id; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* get information required for multi-node processors */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) { + int err; + u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx; + + cpuid(0x8000001e, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + node_id = ecx & 0xff; + + c->cpu_core_id = ebx & 0xff; + + if (smp_num_siblings > 1) + c->x86_max_cores /= smp_num_siblings; + + /* + * In case leaf B is available, use it to derive + * topology information. + */ + err = detect_extended_topology(c); + if (!err) + c->x86_coreid_bits = get_count_order(c->x86_max_cores); + } else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) { + u64 value; + + rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value); + node_id = value & 7; + + per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = node_id; + } else + return; + + if (nodes_per_socket > 1) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM); +} + +/* + * On Hygon setup the lower bits of the APIC id distinguish the cores. + * Assumes number of cores is a power of two. + */ +static void hygon_detect_cmp(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + unsigned int bits; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + bits = c->x86_coreid_bits; + /* Low order bits define the core id (index of core in socket) */ + c->cpu_core_id = c->initial_apicid & ((1 << bits)-1); + /* Convert the initial APIC ID into the socket ID */ + c->phys_proc_id = c->initial_apicid >> bits; + /* use socket ID also for last level cache */ + per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id; +} + +static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + int node; + unsigned int apicid = c->apicid; + + node = numa_cpu_node(cpu); + if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) + node = per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu); + + /* + * On multi-fabric platform (e.g. Numascale NumaChip) a + * platform-specific handler needs to be called to fixup some + * IDs of the CPU. + */ + if (x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id) + x86_cpuinit.fixup_cpu_id(c, node); + + if (!node_online(node)) { + /* + * Two possibilities here: + * + * - The CPU is missing memory and no node was created. In + * that case try picking one from a nearby CPU. + * + * - The APIC IDs differ from the HyperTransport node IDs. + * Assume they are all increased by a constant offset, but + * in the same order as the HT nodeids. If that doesn't + * result in a usable node fall back to the path for the + * previous case. + * + * This workaround operates directly on the mapping between + * APIC ID and NUMA node, assuming certain relationship + * between APIC ID, HT node ID and NUMA topology. As going + * through CPU mapping may alter the outcome, directly + * access __apicid_to_node[]. + */ + int ht_nodeid = c->initial_apicid; + + if (__apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid] != NUMA_NO_NODE) + node = __apicid_to_node[ht_nodeid]; + /* Pick a nearby node */ + if (!node_online(node)) + node = nearby_node(apicid); + } + numa_set_node(cpu, node); +#endif +} + +static void early_init_hygon_mc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + unsigned int bits, ecx; + + /* Multi core CPU? */ + if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000008) + return; + + ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x80000008); + + c->x86_max_cores = (ecx & 0xff) + 1; + + /* CPU telling us the core id bits shift? */ + bits = (ecx >> 12) & 0xF; + + /* Otherwise recompute */ + if (bits == 0) { + while ((1 << bits) < c->x86_max_cores) + bits++; + } + + c->x86_coreid_bits = bits; +#endif +} + +static void bsp_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + unsigned long long tseg; + + /* + * Split up direct mapping around the TSEG SMM area. + * Don't do it for gbpages because there seems very little + * benefit in doing so. + */ + if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_K8_TSEG_ADDR, &tseg)) { + unsigned long pfn = tseg >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + pr_debug("tseg: %010llx\n", tseg); + if (pfn_range_is_mapped(pfn, pfn + 1)) + set_memory_4k((unsigned long)__va(tseg), 1); + } +#endif + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC)) { + u64 val; + + rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, val); + if (!(val & BIT(24))) + pr_warn(FW_BUG "TSC doesn't count with P0 frequency!\n"); + } + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MWAITX)) + use_mwaitx_delay(); + + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) { + u32 ecx; + + ecx = cpuid_ecx(0x8000001e); + nodes_per_socket = ((ecx >> 8) & 7) + 1; + } else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NODEID_MSR)) { + u64 value; + + rdmsrl(MSR_FAM10H_NODE_ID, value); + nodes_per_socket = ((value >> 3) & 7) + 1; + } + + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_SSBD) && + !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_VIRT_SSBD)) { + /* + * Try to cache the base value so further operations can + * avoid RMW. If that faults, do not enable SSBD. + */ + if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, &x86_amd_ls_cfg_base)) { + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD); + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SSBD); + x86_amd_ls_cfg_ssbd_mask = 1ULL << 10; + } + } +} + +static void early_init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 dummy; + + early_init_hygon_mc(c); + + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_K8); + + rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_PATCH_LEVEL, &c->microcode, &dummy); + + /* + * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate + * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states + */ + if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) { + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC); + } + + /* Bit 12 of 8000_0007 edx is accumulated power mechanism. */ + if (c->x86_power & BIT(12)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC_POWER); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL32); +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) && defined(CONFIG_PCI) + /* + * ApicID can always be treated as an 8-bit value for Hygon APIC So, we + * can safely set X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID unconditionally. + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EXTD_APICID); +#endif + + /* + * This is only needed to tell the kernel whether to use VMCALL + * and VMMCALL. VMMCALL is never executed except under virt, so + * we can set it unconditionally. + */ + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMMCALL); + + hygon_get_topology_early(c); +} + +static void init_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + early_init_hygon(c); + + /* + * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; + * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway + */ + clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31); + + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD); + + /* get apicid instead of initial apic id from cpuid */ + c->apicid = hard_smp_processor_id(); + + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ZEN); + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CPB); + + cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c); + + hygon_detect_cmp(c); + hygon_get_topology(c); + srat_detect_node(c); + + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XMM2)) { + unsigned long long val; + int ret; + + /* + * A serializing LFENCE has less overhead than MFENCE, so + * use it for execution serialization. On families which + * don't have that MSR, LFENCE is already serializing. + * msr_set_bit() uses the safe accessors, too, even if the MSR + * is not present. + */ + msr_set_bit(MSR_F10H_DECFG, + MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT); + + /* + * Verify that the MSR write was successful (could be running + * under a hypervisor) and only then assume that LFENCE is + * serializing. + */ + ret = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_F10H_DECFG, &val); + if (!ret && (val & MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE)) { + /* A serializing LFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC); + } else { + /* MFENCE stops RDTSC speculation */ + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC); + } + } + + /* + * Hygon processors have APIC timer running in deep C states. + */ + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARAT); + + /* Hygon CPUs don't reset SS attributes on SYSRET, Xen does. */ + if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XENPV)) + set_cpu_bug(c, X86_BUG_SYSRET_SS_ATTRS); +} + +static void cpu_detect_tlb_hygon(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx; + u16 mask = 0xfff; + + if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006) + return; + + cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + + tlb_lld_4k[ENTRIES] = (ebx >> 16) & mask; + tlb_lli_4k[ENTRIES] = ebx & mask; + + /* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */ + if (!((eax >> 16) & mask)) + tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff; + else + tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] = (eax >> 16) & mask; + + /* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */ + tlb_lld_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lld_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1; + + /* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */ + if (!(eax & mask)) { + cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx); + tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & 0xff; + } else + tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] = eax & mask; + + tlb_lli_4m[ENTRIES] = tlb_lli_2m[ENTRIES] >> 1; +} + +static const struct cpu_dev hygon_cpu_dev = { + .c_vendor = "Hygon", + .c_ident = { "HygonGenuine" }, + .c_early_init = early_init_hygon, + .c_detect_tlb = cpu_detect_tlb_hygon, + .c_bsp_init = bsp_init_hygon, + .c_init = init_hygon, + .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_HYGON, +}; + +cpu_dev_register(hygon_cpu_dev);