[PATCH v5 openEuler-23.09 10/25] etmem: x86: support scan hugetlb of vm

From: Kemeng Shi shikemeng@huawei.com

euleros inclusion category: feature bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I7RO5Q CVE: NA Reference: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/commit/f0f2e730c851242713a3bf1e05a2317067...

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1. add hugetlb_entry callback to report hugetlb page. 2. try to walk host page table when ept entry is not present. 3. add SCAN_AS_HUGE to report ept page in pmd level as host hugetlb page may be splited into 4k ept page in vm. 4. add SCAN_IGN_HOST for user to ignore access from host.

Signed-off-by: Kemeng Shi shikemeng@huawei.com Reviewed-by: louhongxiang louhongxiang@huawei.com Reviewed-by: Chen Wandun chenwandun@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai zhengzengkai@huawei.com --- fs/proc/etmem_scan.c | 217 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- fs/proc/etmem_scan.h | 14 +++ 2 files changed, 207 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/etmem_scan.c b/fs/proc/etmem_scan.c index bb81ad9ca175..8dbf186f8174 100644 --- a/fs/proc/etmem_scan.c +++ b/fs/proc/etmem_scan.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <asm/stage2_pgtable.h> #endif #include "etmem_scan.h" +#include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* @@ -289,8 +290,32 @@ static int page_idle_copy_user(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, }

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static int vm_walk_host_range(unsigned long long start, + unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + int ret; + struct page_idle_ctrl *pic = walk->private; + unsigned long tmp_gpa_to_hva = pic->gpa_to_hva; + + pic->gpa_to_hva = 0; + local_irq_enable(); + down_read(&walk->mm->mmap_lock); + local_irq_disable(); + ret = walk_page_range(walk->mm, start + tmp_gpa_to_hva, end + tmp_gpa_to_hva, + walk->ops, walk->private); + up_read(&walk->mm->mmap_lock); + pic->gpa_to_hva = tmp_gpa_to_hva; + if (pic->flags & VM_SCAN_HOST) { + pic->restart_gpa -= tmp_gpa_to_hva; + pic->flags &= ~VM_SCAN_HOST; + } + return ret; +} + static int ept_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, - pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) + pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { pte_t *pte; enum ProcIdlePageType page_type; @@ -300,9 +325,10 @@ static int ept_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, do { if (KVM_CHECK_INVALID_SPTE(pte->pte)) { page_type = PTE_IDLE; - } else if (!ept_pte_present(*pte)) - page_type = PTE_HOLE; - else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_EPT_ACCESSED, + } else if (!ept_pte_present(*pte)) { + err = vm_walk_host_range(addr, end, walk); + goto next; + } else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_EPT_ACCESSED, (unsigned long *) &pte->pte)) page_type = PTE_IDLE; else { @@ -315,6 +341,7 @@ static int ept_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, }

err = pic_add_page(pic, addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, page_type); +next: if (err) break; } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); @@ -322,9 +349,30 @@ static int ept_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, return err; }

+static enum ProcIdlePageType ept_huge_accessed(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end) +{ + int accessed = PMD_IDLE; + pte_t *pte; + + pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr); + do { + if (!KVM_CHECK_INVALID_SPTE(pte->pte)) + continue; + if (!ept_pte_present(*pte)) + continue; + if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_EPT_ACCESSED, + (unsigned long *)&pte->pte)) + continue; + accessed = PMD_ACCESSED; + } while (pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); + + return accessed; +}

static int ept_pmd_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, - pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) + pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { pmd_t *pmd; unsigned long next; @@ -342,11 +390,15 @@ static int ept_pmd_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (KVM_CHECK_INVALID_SPTE(pmd->pmd)) page_type = PMD_IDLE; - else if (!ept_pmd_present(*pmd)) - page_type = PMD_HOLE; /* likely won't hit here */ - else if (!pmd_large(*pmd)) - page_type = pte_page_type; - else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_EPT_ACCESSED, + else if (!ept_pmd_present(*pmd)) { + err = vm_walk_host_range(addr, next, walk); + goto next; + } else if (!pmd_large(*pmd)) { + if (pic->flags & SCAN_AS_HUGE) + page_type = ept_huge_accessed(pmd, addr, next); + else + page_type = pte_page_type; + } else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_BIT_EPT_ACCESSED, (unsigned long *)pmd)) page_type = PMD_IDLE; else { @@ -360,7 +412,9 @@ static int ept_pmd_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, if (page_type != IDLE_PAGE_TYPE_MAX) err = pic_add_page(pic, addr, next, page_type); else - err = ept_pte_range(pic, pmd, addr, next); + err = ept_pte_range(pic, pmd, addr, next, walk); + +next: if (err) break; } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); @@ -370,7 +424,8 @@ static int ept_pmd_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic,

static int ept_pud_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, - p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) + p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { pud_t *pud; unsigned long next; @@ -381,15 +436,16 @@ static int ept_pud_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);

if (!ept_pud_present(*pud)) { - set_restart_gpa(next, "PUD_HOLE"); - continue; + err = vm_walk_host_range(addr, next, walk); + goto next; }

if (pud_large(*pud)) err = pic_add_page(pic, addr, next, PUD_PRESENT); else - err = ept_pmd_range(pic, pud, addr, next); + err = ept_pmd_range(pic, pud, addr, next, walk);

+next: if (err) break; } while (pud++, addr = next, addr != end); @@ -398,7 +454,8 @@ static int ept_pud_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, }

static int ept_p4d_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, - pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) + pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { p4d_t *p4d; unsigned long next; @@ -412,7 +469,7 @@ static int ept_p4d_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, continue; }

- err = ept_pud_range(pic, p4d, addr, next); + err = ept_pud_range(pic, p4d, addr, next, walk); if (err) break; } while (p4d++, addr = next, addr != end); @@ -420,10 +477,10 @@ static int ept_p4d_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, return err; }

- static int ept_page_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, unsigned long addr, - unsigned long end) + unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; struct kvm_mmu *mmu; @@ -460,7 +517,7 @@ static int ept_page_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, continue; }

- err = ept_p4d_range(pic, pgd, addr, next); + err = ept_p4d_range(pic, pgd, addr, next, walk); if (err) break; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); @@ -692,8 +749,44 @@ static unsigned long vm_idle_find_gpa(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, return INVALID_PAGE; }

+static int mm_idle_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, + struct mm_walk *walk); +static int vm_idle_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page_idle_ctrl *pic = walk->private; + + pic->flags |= VM_SCAN_HOST; + return mm_idle_hugetlb_entry(pte, hmask, addr, next, walk); +} + +static int mm_idle_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk); +static int vm_idle_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page_idle_ctrl *pic = walk->private; + + pic->flags |= VM_SCAN_HOST; + return mm_idle_pmd_entry(pmd, addr, next, walk); +} + +static int mm_idle_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk); +static int vm_idle_pud_entry(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page_idle_ctrl *pic = walk->private; + + pic->flags |= VM_SCAN_HOST; + return mm_idle_pud_entry(pud, addr, next, walk); +} + static int vm_idle_walk_hva_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end) + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) { unsigned long gpa_addr; unsigned long addr_range; @@ -728,7 +821,7 @@ static int vm_idle_walk_hva_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, #ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 arm_page_range(pic, gpa_addr, gpa_addr + addr_range); #else - ept_page_range(pic, gpa_addr, gpa_addr + addr_range); + ept_page_range(pic, gpa_addr, gpa_addr + addr_range, walk); #endif va_end = pic->gpa_to_hva + gpa_addr + addr_range; } @@ -744,10 +837,14 @@ static int vm_idle_walk_hva_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, return ret; }

+static int mm_idle_test_walk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk); static ssize_t vm_idle_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; + struct mm_walk mm_walk = {}; + struct mm_walk_ops mm_walk_ops = {}; struct page_idle_ctrl *pic; unsigned long hva_start = *ppos; unsigned long hva_end = hva_start + (count << (3 + PAGE_SHIFT)); @@ -760,7 +857,16 @@ static ssize_t vm_idle_read(struct file *file, char *buf, setup_page_idle_ctrl(pic, buf, count, file->f_flags); pic->kvm = mm_kvm(mm);

- ret = vm_idle_walk_hva_range(pic, hva_start, hva_end); + mm_walk_ops.pmd_entry = vm_idle_pmd_entry; + mm_walk_ops.pud_entry = vm_idle_pud_entry; + mm_walk_ops.hugetlb_entry = vm_idle_hugetlb_entry; + mm_walk_ops.test_walk = mm_idle_test_walk; + + mm_walk.mm = mm; + mm_walk.ops = &mm_walk_ops; + mm_walk.private = pic; + + ret = vm_idle_walk_hva_range(pic, hva_start, hva_end, &mm_walk); if (ret) goto out_kvm;

@@ -863,6 +969,8 @@ static int mm_idle_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, pmd_t *pmd, do { if (!pte_present(*pte)) page_type = PTE_HOLE; + else if (pic->flags & SCAN_IGN_HOST) + page_type = PTE_IDLE; else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_MM_BIT_ACCESSED, (unsigned long *) &pte->pte)) page_type = PTE_IDLE; @@ -878,6 +986,39 @@ static int mm_idle_pte_range(struct page_idle_ctrl *pic, pmd_t *pmd, return err; }

+static inline unsigned long mask_to_size(unsigned long mask) +{ + return ~mask + 1; +} + +static int mm_idle_hugetlb_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long hmask, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct page_idle_ctrl *pic = walk->private; + enum ProcIdlePageType page_type; + unsigned long start = addr & hmask; /* hugepage may be splited in vm */ + int ret; + + if (mask_to_size(hmask) == PUD_SIZE) { + page_type = PUD_PRESENT; + goto add_page; + } + + if (!pte_present(*pte)) + page_type = PMD_HOLE; + else if (pic->flags & SCAN_IGN_HOST) + page_type = PMD_IDLE; + else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_MM_BIT_ACCESSED, (unsigned long *)pte)) + page_type = PMD_IDLE; + else + page_type = PMD_ACCESSED; + +add_page: + ret = pic_add_page(pic, start, start + pagetype_size[page_type], page_type); + return ret; +} + static int mm_idle_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next, struct mm_walk *walk) { @@ -907,7 +1048,8 @@ static int mm_idle_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, else if (!mm_idle_pmd_large(*pmd)) page_type = pte_page_type; else if (!test_and_clear_bit(_PAGE_MM_BIT_ACCESSED, - (unsigned long *)pmd)) + (unsigned long *)pmd) || + pic->flags & SCAN_IGN_HOST) page_type = PMD_IDLE; else page_type = PMD_ACCESSED; @@ -945,6 +1087,8 @@ static int mm_idle_test_walk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma;

if (vma->vm_file) { + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return 0; if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_MAYSHARE)) == VM_WRITE) return 0; return 1; @@ -1038,6 +1182,7 @@ static ssize_t mm_idle_read(struct file *file, char *buf,

mm_walk_ops->pmd_entry = mm_idle_pmd_entry; mm_walk_ops->pud_entry = mm_idle_pud_entry; + mm_walk_ops->hugetlb_entry = mm_idle_hugetlb_entry; mm_walk_ops->test_walk = mm_idle_test_walk;

mm_walk.mm = mm; @@ -1057,6 +1202,29 @@ static ssize_t mm_idle_read(struct file *file, char *buf, return ret; }

+static long page_scan_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; + unsigned int flags; + + if (get_user(flags, (unsigned int __user *)argp)) + return -EFAULT; + flags &= ALL_SCAN_FLAGS; + + switch (cmd) { + case IDLE_SCAN_ADD_FLAGS: + filp->f_flags |= flags; + break; + case IDLE_SCAN_REMOVE_FLAGS: + filp->f_flags &= ~flags; + break; + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return 0; +} + extern struct file_operations proc_page_scan_operations;

static int page_scan_entry(void) @@ -1065,6 +1233,7 @@ static int page_scan_entry(void) proc_page_scan_operations.read = page_scan_read; proc_page_scan_operations.open = page_scan_open; proc_page_scan_operations.release = page_scan_release; + proc_page_scan_operations.unlocked_ioctl = page_scan_ioctl; return 0; }

diff --git a/fs/proc/etmem_scan.h b/fs/proc/etmem_scan.h index 305739f92eef..93a6e33f2025 100644 --- a/fs/proc/etmem_scan.h +++ b/fs/proc/etmem_scan.h @@ -2,10 +2,24 @@ #ifndef _PAGE_IDLE_H #define _PAGE_IDLE_H

+#include <linux/types.h> + #define SCAN_HUGE_PAGE O_NONBLOCK /* only huge page */ #define SCAN_SKIM_IDLE O_NOFOLLOW /* stop on PMD_IDLE_PTES */ #define SCAN_DIRTY_PAGE O_NOATIME /* report pte/pmd dirty bit */

+/* define to not used file flags */ +#define SCAN_AS_HUGE 0100000000 /* treat normal page as hugepage in vm */ +#define SCAN_IGN_HOST 0200000000 /* ignore host access when scan vm */ +#define VM_SCAN_HOST 0400000000 /* scan and add host page for vm hole(internal) */ + +#define ALL_SCAN_FLAGS (SCAN_HUGE_PAGE | SCAN_SKIM_IDLE | SCAN_DIRTY_PAGE | \ + SCAN_AS_HUGE | SCAN_IGN_HOST | VM_SCAN_HOST) + +#define IDLE_SCAN_MAGIC 0x66 +#define IDLE_SCAN_ADD_FLAGS _IOW(IDLE_SCAN_MAGIC, 0x0, unsigned int) +#define IDLE_SCAN_REMOVE_FLAGS _IOW(IDLE_SCAN_MAGIC, 0x1, unsigned int) + enum ProcIdlePageType { PTE_ACCESSED, /* 4k page */ PMD_ACCESSED, /* 2M page */