From: Konstantin Komarov almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com

mainline inclusion from mainline-v5.15-rc1 commit 82cae269cfa953032fbb8980a7d554d60fb00b17 category: feature bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I4G67J?from=project-issue CVE: NA

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This adds initialization of super block

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com Signed-off-by: Yin Xiujiang yinxiujiang@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai zhengzengkai@huawei.com --- fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c | 2551 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ntfs3/index.c | 2647 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ntfs3/inode.c | 2029 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ntfs3/super.c | 1504 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 8731 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/index.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/inode.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/super.c

diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c b/fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..92140050fb6c --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,2551 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +// clang-format off +const struct cpu_str NAME_MFT = { + 4, 0, { '$', 'M', 'F', 'T' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_MIRROR = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'M', 'F', 'T', 'M', 'i', 'r', 'r' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_LOGFILE = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'L', 'o', 'g', 'F', 'i', 'l', 'e' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_VOLUME = { + 7, 0, { '$', 'V', 'o', 'l', 'u', 'm', 'e' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_ATTRDEF = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'A', 't', 't', 'r', 'D', 'e', 'f' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_ROOT = { + 1, 0, { '.' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_BITMAP = { + 7, 0, { '$', 'B', 'i', 't', 'm', 'a', 'p' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_BOOT = { + 5, 0, { '$', 'B', 'o', 'o', 't' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_BADCLUS = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'B', 'a', 'd', 'C', 'l', 'u', 's' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_QUOTA = { + 6, 0, { '$', 'Q', 'u', 'o', 't', 'a' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_SECURE = { + 7, 0, { '$', 'S', 'e', 'c', 'u', 'r', 'e' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_UPCASE = { + 7, 0, { '$', 'U', 'p', 'C', 'a', 's', 'e' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_EXTEND = { + 7, 0, { '$', 'E', 'x', 't', 'e', 'n', 'd' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_OBJID = { + 6, 0, { '$', 'O', 'b', 'j', 'I', 'd' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_REPARSE = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'R', 'e', 'p', 'a', 'r', 's', 'e' }, +}; +const struct cpu_str NAME_USNJRNL = { + 8, 0, { '$', 'U', 's', 'n', 'J', 'r', 'n', 'l' }, +}; +const __le16 BAD_NAME[4] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('B'), cpu_to_le16('a'), cpu_to_le16('d'), +}; +const __le16 I30_NAME[4] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('I'), cpu_to_le16('3'), cpu_to_le16('0'), +}; +const __le16 SII_NAME[4] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('I'), cpu_to_le16('I'), +}; +const __le16 SDH_NAME[4] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('H'), +}; +const __le16 SDS_NAME[4] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('S'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('S'), +}; +const __le16 SO_NAME[2] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('O'), +}; +const __le16 SQ_NAME[2] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('Q'), +}; +const __le16 SR_NAME[2] = { + cpu_to_le16('$'), cpu_to_le16('R'), +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS +const __le16 WOF_NAME[17] = { + cpu_to_le16('W'), cpu_to_le16('o'), cpu_to_le16('f'), cpu_to_le16('C'), + cpu_to_le16('o'), cpu_to_le16('m'), cpu_to_le16('p'), cpu_to_le16('r'), + cpu_to_le16('e'), cpu_to_le16('s'), cpu_to_le16('s'), cpu_to_le16('e'), + cpu_to_le16('d'), cpu_to_le16('D'), cpu_to_le16('a'), cpu_to_le16('t'), + cpu_to_le16('a'), +}; +#endif + +// clang-format on + +/* + * ntfs_fix_pre_write + * + * inserts fixups into 'rhdr' before writing to disk + */ +bool ntfs_fix_pre_write(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes) +{ + u16 *fixup, *ptr; + u16 sample; + u16 fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); + u16 fn = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); + + if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || + fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { + return false; + } + + /* Get fixup pointer */ + fixup = Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo); + + if (*fixup >= 0x7FFF) + *fixup = 1; + else + *fixup += 1; + + sample = *fixup; + + ptr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); + + while (fn--) { + *++fixup = *ptr; + *ptr = sample; + ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); + } + return true; +} + +/* + * ntfs_fix_post_read + * + * remove fixups after reading from disk + * Returns < 0 if error, 0 if ok, 1 if need to update fixups + */ +int ntfs_fix_post_read(struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, size_t bytes, + bool simple) +{ + int ret; + u16 *fixup, *ptr; + u16 sample, fo, fn; + + fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); + fn = simple ? ((bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1) + : le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); + + /* Check errors */ + if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || + fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { + return -EINVAL; /* native chkntfs returns ok! */ + } + + /* Get fixup pointer */ + fixup = Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo); + sample = *fixup; + ptr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); + ret = 0; + + while (fn--) { + /* Test current word */ + if (*ptr != sample) { + /* Fixup does not match! Is it serious error? */ + ret = -E_NTFS_FIXUP; + } + + /* Replace fixup */ + *ptr = *++fixup; + ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); + } + + return ret; +} + +/* + * ntfs_extend_init + * + * loads $Extend file + */ +int ntfs_extend_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct inode *inode, *inode2; + struct MFT_REF ref; + + if (sbi->volume.major_ver < 3) { + ntfs_notice(sb, "Skip $Extend 'cause NTFS version"); + return 0; + } + + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_EXTEND); + ref.high = 0; + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_EXTEND); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_EXTEND); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Extend."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + /* if ntfs_iget5 reads from disk it never returns bad inode */ + if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Try to find $ObjId */ + inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_OBJID, NULL); + if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { + if (is_bad_inode(inode2)) { + iput(inode2); + } else { + sbi->objid.ni = ntfs_i(inode2); + sbi->objid_no = inode2->i_ino; + } + } + + /* Try to find $Quota */ + inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_QUOTA, NULL); + if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { + sbi->quota_no = inode2->i_ino; + iput(inode2); + } + + /* Try to find $Reparse */ + inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_REPARSE, NULL); + if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { + sbi->reparse.ni = ntfs_i(inode2); + sbi->reparse_no = inode2->i_ino; + } + + /* Try to find $UsnJrnl */ + inode2 = dir_search_u(inode, &NAME_USNJRNL, NULL); + if (inode2 && !IS_ERR(inode2)) { + sbi->usn_jrnl_no = inode2->i_ino; + iput(inode2); + } + + err = 0; +out: + iput(inode); + return err; +} + +int ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + bool initialized = false; + struct MFT_REF ref; + struct inode *inode; + + /* Check for 4GB */ + if (ni->vfs_inode.i_size >= 0x100000000ull) { + ntfs_err(sb, "\x24LogFile is too big"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + sbi->flags |= NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING; + + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MFT); + ref.high = 0; + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(1); + + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); + + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + inode = NULL; + + if (!inode) { + /* Try to use mft copy */ + u64 t64 = sbi->mft.lbo; + + sbi->mft.lbo = sbi->mft.lbo2; + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); + sbi->mft.lbo = t64; + if (IS_ERR(inode)) + inode = NULL; + } + + if (!inode) { + err = -EINVAL; + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFT."); + goto out; + } + + sbi->mft.ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + /* LogFile should not contains attribute list */ + err = ni_load_all_mi(sbi->mft.ni); + if (!err) + err = log_replay(ni, &initialized); + + iput(inode); + sbi->mft.ni = NULL; + + sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); + invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); + + if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) { + err = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !initialized) + goto out; + + /* fill LogFile by '-1' if it is initialized */ + err = ntfs_bio_fill_1(sbi, &ni->file.run); + +out: + sbi->flags &= ~NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING; + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_query_def + * + * returns current ATTR_DEF_ENTRY for given attribute type + */ +const struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *ntfs_query_def(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + enum ATTR_TYPE type) +{ + int type_in = le32_to_cpu(type); + size_t min_idx = 0; + size_t max_idx = sbi->def_entries - 1; + + while (min_idx <= max_idx) { + size_t i = min_idx + ((max_idx - min_idx) >> 1); + const struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *entry = sbi->def_table + i; + int diff = le32_to_cpu(entry->type) - type_in; + + if (!diff) + return entry; + if (diff < 0) + min_idx = i + 1; + else if (i) + max_idx = i - 1; + else + return NULL; + } + return NULL; +} + +/* + * ntfs_look_for_free_space + * + * looks for a free space in bitmap + */ +int ntfs_look_for_free_space(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, + CLST *new_lcn, CLST *new_len, + enum ALLOCATE_OPT opt) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + size_t a_lcn, zlen, zeroes, zlcn, zlen2, ztrim, new_zlen; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; + + down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); + if (opt & ALLOCATE_MFT) { + CLST alen; + + zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); + + if (!zlen) { + err = ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); + if (err) + goto out; + + zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); + + if (!zlen) { + ntfs_err(sbi->sb, + "no free space to extend mft"); + err = -ENOSPC; + goto out; + } + } + + lcn = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); + alen = zlen > len ? len : zlen; + + wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn + alen, zlen - alen); + + err = wnd_set_used(wnd, lcn, alen); + if (err) + goto out; + + *new_lcn = lcn; + *new_len = alen; + goto ok; + } + + /* + * 'Cause cluster 0 is always used this value means that we should use + * cached value of 'next_free_lcn' to improve performance + */ + if (!lcn) + lcn = sbi->used.next_free_lcn; + + if (lcn >= wnd->nbits) + lcn = 0; + + *new_len = wnd_find(wnd, len, lcn, BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED, &a_lcn); + if (*new_len) { + *new_lcn = a_lcn; + goto ok; + } + + /* Try to use clusters from MftZone */ + zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); + zeroes = wnd_zeroes(wnd); + + /* Check too big request */ + if (len > zeroes + zlen) + goto no_space; + + if (zlen <= NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE) + goto no_space; + + /* How many clusters to cat from zone */ + zlcn = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); + zlen2 = zlen >> 1; + ztrim = len > zlen ? zlen : (len > zlen2 ? len : zlen2); + new_zlen = zlen - ztrim; + + if (new_zlen < NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE) { + new_zlen = NTFS_MIN_MFT_ZONE; + if (new_zlen > zlen) + new_zlen = zlen; + } + + wnd_zone_set(wnd, zlcn, new_zlen); + + /* allocate continues clusters */ + *new_len = + wnd_find(wnd, len, 0, + BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED | BITMAP_FIND_FULL, &a_lcn); + if (*new_len) { + *new_lcn = a_lcn; + goto ok; + } + +no_space: + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); + + return -ENOSPC; + +ok: + err = 0; + + ntfs_unmap_meta(sb, *new_lcn, *new_len); + + if (opt & ALLOCATE_MFT) + goto out; + + /* Set hint for next requests */ + sbi->used.next_free_lcn = *new_lcn + *new_len; + +out: + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_extend_mft + * + * allocates additional MFT records + * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write + * + * NOTE: recursive: + * ntfs_look_free_mft -> + * ntfs_extend_mft -> + * attr_set_size -> + * ni_insert_nonresident -> + * ni_insert_attr -> + * ni_ins_attr_ext -> + * ntfs_look_free_mft -> + * ntfs_extend_mft + * To avoid recursive always allocate space for two new mft records + * see attrib.c: "at least two mft to avoid recursive loop" + */ +static int ntfs_extend_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->mft.ni; + size_t new_mft_total; + u64 new_mft_bytes, new_bitmap_bytes; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; + + new_mft_total = (wnd->nbits + MFT_INCREASE_CHUNK + 127) & (CLST)~127; + new_mft_bytes = (u64)new_mft_total << sbi->record_bits; + + /* Step 1: Resize $MFT::DATA */ + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, + new_mft_bytes, NULL, false, &attr); + + if (err) { + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + goto out; + } + + attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.data_size; + new_mft_total = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >> sbi->record_bits; + ni->mi.dirty = true; + + /* Step 2: Resize $MFT::BITMAP */ + new_bitmap_bytes = bitmap_size(new_mft_total); + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, NULL, 0, &sbi->mft.bitmap.run, + new_bitmap_bytes, &new_bitmap_bytes, true, NULL); + + /* Refresh Mft Zone if necessary */ + down_write_nested(&sbi->used.bitmap.rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); + + ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); + + up_write(&sbi->used.bitmap.rw_lock); + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + + if (err) + goto out; + + err = wnd_extend(wnd, new_mft_total); + + if (err) + goto out; + + ntfs_clear_mft_tail(sbi, sbi->mft.used, new_mft_total); + + err = _ni_write_inode(&ni->vfs_inode, 0); +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_look_free_mft + * + * looks for a free MFT record + */ +int ntfs_look_free_mft(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST *rno, bool mft, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + int err = 0; + size_t zbit, zlen, from, to, fr; + size_t mft_total; + struct MFT_REF ref; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; + u32 ir; + + static_assert(sizeof(sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap) * 8 >= + MFT_REC_FREE - MFT_REC_RESERVED); + + if (!mft) + down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT); + + zlen = wnd_zone_len(wnd); + + /* Always reserve space for MFT */ + if (zlen) { + if (mft) { + zbit = wnd_zone_bit(wnd); + *rno = zbit; + wnd_zone_set(wnd, zbit + 1, zlen - 1); + } + goto found; + } + + /* No MFT zone. find the nearest to '0' free MFT */ + if (!wnd_find(wnd, 1, MFT_REC_FREE, 0, &zbit)) { + /* Resize MFT */ + mft_total = wnd->nbits; + + err = ntfs_extend_mft(sbi); + if (!err) { + zbit = mft_total; + goto reserve_mft; + } + + if (!mft || MFT_REC_FREE == sbi->mft.next_reserved) + goto out; + + err = 0; + + /* + * Look for free record reserved area [11-16) == + * [MFT_REC_RESERVED, MFT_REC_FREE ) MFT bitmap always + * marks it as used + */ + if (!sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap) { + /* Once per session create internal bitmap for 5 bits */ + sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap = 0xFF; + + ref.high = 0; + for (ir = MFT_REC_RESERVED; ir < MFT_REC_FREE; ir++) { + struct inode *i; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + struct MFT_REC *mrec; + + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(ir); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(ir); + + i = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(i)) { +next: + ntfs_notice( + sb, + "Invalid reserved record %x", + ref.low); + continue; + } + if (is_bad_inode(i)) { + iput(i); + goto next; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(i); + + mrec = ni->mi.mrec; + + if (!is_rec_base(mrec)) + goto next; + + if (mrec->hard_links) + goto next; + + if (!ni_std(ni)) + goto next; + + if (ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_NAME, + NULL, 0, NULL, NULL)) + goto next; + + __clear_bit(ir - MFT_REC_RESERVED, + &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); + } + } + + /* Scan 5 bits for zero. Bit 0 == MFT_REC_RESERVED */ + zbit = find_next_zero_bit(&sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap, + MFT_REC_FREE, MFT_REC_RESERVED); + if (zbit >= MFT_REC_FREE) { + sbi->mft.next_reserved = MFT_REC_FREE; + goto out; + } + + zlen = 1; + sbi->mft.next_reserved = zbit; + } else { +reserve_mft: + zlen = zbit == MFT_REC_FREE ? (MFT_REC_USER - MFT_REC_FREE) : 4; + if (zbit + zlen > wnd->nbits) + zlen = wnd->nbits - zbit; + + while (zlen > 1 && !wnd_is_free(wnd, zbit, zlen)) + zlen -= 1; + + /* [zbit, zbit + zlen) will be used for Mft itself */ + from = sbi->mft.used; + if (from < zbit) + from = zbit; + to = zbit + zlen; + if (from < to) { + ntfs_clear_mft_tail(sbi, from, to); + sbi->mft.used = to; + } + } + + if (mft) { + *rno = zbit; + zbit += 1; + zlen -= 1; + } + + wnd_zone_set(wnd, zbit, zlen); + +found: + if (!mft) { + /* The request to get record for general purpose */ + if (sbi->mft.next_free < MFT_REC_USER) + sbi->mft.next_free = MFT_REC_USER; + + for (;;) { + if (sbi->mft.next_free >= sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits) { + } else if (!wnd_find(wnd, 1, MFT_REC_USER, 0, &fr)) { + sbi->mft.next_free = sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits; + } else { + *rno = fr; + sbi->mft.next_free = *rno + 1; + break; + } + + err = ntfs_extend_mft(sbi); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + if (ni && !ni_add_subrecord(ni, *rno, mi)) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* We have found a record that are not reserved for next MFT */ + if (*rno >= MFT_REC_FREE) + wnd_set_used(wnd, *rno, 1); + else if (*rno >= MFT_REC_RESERVED && sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap_inited) + __set_bit(*rno - MFT_REC_RESERVED, &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); + +out: + if (!mft) + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_mark_rec_free + * + * marks record as free + */ +void ntfs_mark_rec_free(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno) +{ + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->mft.bitmap; + + down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_MFT); + if (rno >= wnd->nbits) + goto out; + + if (rno >= MFT_REC_FREE) { + if (!wnd_is_used(wnd, rno, 1)) + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + else + wnd_set_free(wnd, rno, 1); + } else if (rno >= MFT_REC_RESERVED && sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap_inited) { + __clear_bit(rno - MFT_REC_RESERVED, &sbi->mft.reserved_bitmap); + } + + if (rno < wnd_zone_bit(wnd)) + wnd_zone_set(wnd, rno, 1); + else if (rno < sbi->mft.next_free && rno >= MFT_REC_USER) + sbi->mft.next_free = rno; + +out: + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); +} + +/* + * ntfs_clear_mft_tail + * + * formats empty records [from, to) + * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write + */ +int ntfs_clear_mft_tail(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, size_t from, size_t to) +{ + int err; + u32 rs; + u64 vbo; + struct runs_tree *run; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + + if (from >= to) + return 0; + + rs = sbi->record_size; + ni = sbi->mft.ni; + run = &ni->file.run; + + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + vbo = (u64)from * rs; + for (; from < to; from++, vbo += rs) { + struct ntfs_buffers nb; + + err = ntfs_get_bh(sbi, run, vbo, rs, &nb); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = ntfs_write_bh(sbi, &sbi->new_rec->rhdr, &nb, 0); + nb_put(&nb); + if (err) + goto out; + } + +out: + sbi->mft.used = from; + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_refresh_zone + * + * refreshes Mft zone + * sbi->used.bitmap is locked for rw + * sbi->mft.bitmap is locked for write + * sbi->mft.ni->file.run_lock for write + */ +int ntfs_refresh_zone(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + CLST zone_limit, zone_max, lcn, vcn, len; + size_t lcn_s, zlen; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->mft.ni; + + /* Do not change anything unless we have non empty Mft zone */ + if (wnd_zone_len(wnd)) + return 0; + + /* + * Compute the mft zone at two steps + * It would be nice if we are able to allocate + * 1/8 of total clusters for MFT but not more then 512 MB + */ + zone_limit = (512 * 1024 * 1024) >> sbi->cluster_bits; + zone_max = wnd->nbits >> 3; + if (zone_max > zone_limit) + zone_max = zone_limit; + + vcn = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, + (u64)sbi->mft.bitmap.nbits << sbi->record_bits); + + if (!run_lookup_entry(&ni->file.run, vcn - 1, &lcn, &len, NULL)) + lcn = SPARSE_LCN; + + /* We should always find Last Lcn for MFT */ + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + return -EINVAL; + + lcn_s = lcn + 1; + + /* Try to allocate clusters after last MFT run */ + zlen = wnd_find(wnd, zone_max, lcn_s, 0, &lcn_s); + if (!zlen) { + ntfs_notice(sbi->sb, "MftZone: unavailable"); + return 0; + } + + /* Truncate too large zone */ + wnd_zone_set(wnd, lcn_s, zlen); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_update_mftmirr + * + * updates $MFTMirr data + */ +int ntfs_update_mftmirr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, int wait) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + sector_t block1, block2; + u32 bytes; + + if (!(sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR)) + return 0; + + err = 0; + bytes = sbi->mft.recs_mirr << sbi->record_bits; + block1 = sbi->mft.lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + block2 = sbi->mft.lbo2 >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + for (; bytes >= blocksize; bytes -= blocksize) { + struct buffer_head *bh1, *bh2; + + bh1 = sb_bread(sb, block1++); + if (!bh1) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + bh2 = sb_getblk(sb, block2++); + if (!bh2) { + put_bh(bh1); + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + if (buffer_locked(bh2)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh2); + + lock_buffer(bh2); + memcpy(bh2->b_data, bh1->b_data, blocksize); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh2); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh2); + unlock_buffer(bh2); + + put_bh(bh1); + bh1 = NULL; + + if (wait) + err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh2); + + put_bh(bh2); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + sbi->flags &= ~NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR; + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_set_state + * + * mount: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY) + * umount: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR) + * ntfs error: ntfs_set_state(NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR) + */ +int ntfs_set_state(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, enum NTFS_DIRTY_FLAGS dirty) +{ + int err; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct VOLUME_INFO *info; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + + /* + * do not change state if fs was real_dirty + * do not change state if fs already dirty(clear) + * do not change any thing if mounted read only + */ + if (sbi->volume.real_dirty || sb_rdonly(sbi->sb)) + return 0; + + /* Check cached value */ + if ((dirty == NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR ? 0 : VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) == + (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY)) + return 0; + + ni = sbi->volume.ni; + if (!ni) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_DIRTY); + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_VOL_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + info = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_VOLUME_INFO); + if (!info) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + switch (dirty) { + case NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR: + ntfs_notice(sbi->sb, "Mark volume as dirty due to NTFS errors"); + sbi->volume.real_dirty = true; + fallthrough; + case NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY: + info->flags |= VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY; + break; + case NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR: + info->flags &= ~VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY; + break; + } + /* cache current volume flags*/ + sbi->volume.flags = info->flags; + mi->dirty = true; + err = 0; + +out: + ni_unlock(ni); + if (err) + return err; + + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + /*verify(!ntfs_update_mftmirr()); */ + + /* + * if we used wait=1, sync_inode_metadata waits for the io for the + * inode to finish. It hangs when media is removed. + * So wait=0 is sent down to sync_inode_metadata + * and filemap_fdatawrite is used for the data blocks + */ + err = sync_inode_metadata(&ni->vfs_inode, 0); + if (!err) + err = filemap_fdatawrite(ni->vfs_inode.i_mapping); + + return err; +} + +/* + * security_hash + * + * calculates a hash of security descriptor + */ +static inline __le32 security_hash(const void *sd, size_t bytes) +{ + u32 hash = 0; + const __le32 *ptr = sd; + + bytes >>= 2; + while (bytes--) + hash = ((hash >> 0x1D) | (hash << 3)) + le32_to_cpu(*ptr++); + return cpu_to_le32(hash); +} + +int ntfs_sb_read(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, void *buffer) +{ + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + u64 block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + u32 off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); + u32 op = blocksize - off; + + for (; bytes; block += 1, off = 0, op = blocksize) { + struct buffer_head *bh = __bread(bdev, block, blocksize); + + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + if (op > bytes) + op = bytes; + + memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + off, op); + + put_bh(bh); + + bytes -= op; + buffer = Add2Ptr(buffer, op); + } + + return 0; +} + +int ntfs_sb_write(struct super_block *sb, u64 lbo, size_t bytes, + const void *buf, int wait) +{ + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + u32 off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); + u32 op = blocksize - off; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + if (!wait && (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)) + wait = 1; + + for (; bytes; block += 1, off = 0, op = blocksize) { + if (op > bytes) + op = bytes; + + if (op < blocksize) { + bh = __bread(bdev, block, blocksize); + if (!bh) { + ntfs_err(sb, "failed to read block %llx", + (u64)block); + return -EIO; + } + } else { + bh = __getblk(bdev, block, blocksize); + if (!bh) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (buffer_locked(bh)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh); + + lock_buffer(bh); + if (buf) { + memcpy(bh->b_data + off, buf, op); + buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); + } else { + memset(bh->b_data + off, -1, op); + } + + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + unlock_buffer(bh); + + if (wait) { + int err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh); + + if (err) { + ntfs_err( + sb, + "failed to sync buffer at block %llx, error %d", + (u64)block, err); + put_bh(bh); + return err; + } + } + + put_bh(bh); + + bytes -= op; + } + return 0; +} + +int ntfs_sb_write_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, + u64 vbo, const void *buf, size_t bytes) +{ + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + CLST lcn, clen, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits, vcn_next; + u64 lbo, len; + size_t idx; + + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) + return -ENOENT; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + return -EINVAL; + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; + + for (;;) { + u32 op = len < bytes ? len : bytes; + int err = ntfs_sb_write(sb, lbo, op, buf, 0); + + if (err) + return err; + + bytes -= op; + if (!bytes) + break; + + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || + vcn != vcn_next) + return -ENOENT; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + return -EINVAL; + + if (buf) + buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); + } + + return 0; +} + +struct buffer_head *ntfs_bread_run(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo) +{ + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST lcn; + u64 lbo; + + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vbo >> cluster_bits, &lcn, NULL, NULL)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + (vbo & sbi->cluster_mask); + + return ntfs_bread(sb, lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); +} + +int ntfs_read_run_nb(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, + u64 vbo, void *buf, u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + u32 nbh = 0; + CLST vcn_next, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; + CLST lcn, clen; + u64 lbo, len; + size_t idx; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + if (!run) { + /* first reading of $Volume + $MFTMirr + LogFile goes here*/ + if (vbo > MFT_REC_VOL * sbi->record_size) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + /* use absolute boot's 'MFTCluster' to read record */ + lbo = vbo + sbi->mft.lbo; + len = sbi->record_size; + } else if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } else { + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; + } + + off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); + if (nb) { + nb->off = off; + nb->bytes = bytes; + } + + for (;;) { + u32 len32 = len >= bytes ? bytes : len; + sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + do { + u32 op = blocksize - off; + + if (op > len32) + op = len32; + + bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block); + if (!bh) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + if (buf) { + memcpy(buf, bh->b_data + off, op); + buf = Add2Ptr(buf, op); + } + + if (!nb) { + put_bh(bh); + } else if (nbh >= ARRAY_SIZE(nb->bh)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } else { + nb->bh[nbh++] = bh; + nb->nbufs = nbh; + } + + bytes -= op; + if (!bytes) + return 0; + len32 -= op; + block += 1; + off = 0; + + } while (len32); + + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || + vcn != vcn_next) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); + } + +out: + if (!nbh) + return err; + + while (nbh) { + put_bh(nb->bh[--nbh]); + nb->bh[nbh] = NULL; + } + + nb->nbufs = 0; + return err; +} + +/* Returns < 0 if error, 0 if ok, '-E_NTFS_FIXUP' if need to update fixups */ +int ntfs_read_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, + struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, u32 bytes, + struct ntfs_buffers *nb) +{ + int err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, run, vbo, rhdr, bytes, nb); + + if (err) + return err; + return ntfs_fix_post_read(rhdr, nb->bytes, true); +} + +int ntfs_get_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, u64 vbo, + u32 bytes, struct ntfs_buffers *nb) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST vcn_next, vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; + u32 off; + u32 nbh = 0; + CLST lcn, clen; + u64 lbo, len; + size_t idx; + + nb->bytes = bytes; + + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx)) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; + + nb->off = off = lbo & (blocksize - 1); + + for (;;) { + u32 len32 = len < bytes ? len : bytes; + sector_t block = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + do { + u32 op; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + if (nbh >= ARRAY_SIZE(nb->bh)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + op = blocksize - off; + if (op > len32) + op = len32; + + if (op == blocksize) { + bh = sb_getblk(sb, block); + if (!bh) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + if (buffer_locked(bh)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + } else { + bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block); + if (!bh) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + } + + nb->bh[nbh++] = bh; + bytes -= op; + if (!bytes) { + nb->nbufs = nbh; + return 0; + } + + block += 1; + len32 -= op; + off = 0; + } while (len32); + + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + if (!run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || + vcn != vcn_next) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits); + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits); + } + +out: + while (nbh) { + put_bh(nb->bh[--nbh]); + nb->bh[nbh] = NULL; + } + + nb->nbufs = 0; + + return err; +} + +int ntfs_write_bh(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct NTFS_RECORD_HEADER *rhdr, + struct ntfs_buffers *nb, int sync) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + u32 block_size = sb->s_blocksize; + u32 bytes = nb->bytes; + u32 off = nb->off; + u16 fo = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_off); + u16 fn = le16_to_cpu(rhdr->fix_num); + u32 idx; + __le16 *fixup; + __le16 sample; + + if ((fo & 1) || fo + fn * sizeof(short) > SECTOR_SIZE || !fn-- || + fn * SECTOR_SIZE > bytes) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (idx = 0; bytes && idx < nb->nbufs; idx += 1, off = 0) { + u32 op = block_size - off; + char *bh_data; + struct buffer_head *bh = nb->bh[idx]; + __le16 *ptr, *end_data; + + if (op > bytes) + op = bytes; + + if (buffer_locked(bh)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh); + + lock_buffer(nb->bh[idx]); + + bh_data = bh->b_data + off; + end_data = Add2Ptr(bh_data, op); + memcpy(bh_data, rhdr, op); + + if (!idx) { + u16 t16; + + fixup = Add2Ptr(bh_data, fo); + sample = *fixup; + t16 = le16_to_cpu(sample); + if (t16 >= 0x7FFF) { + sample = *fixup = cpu_to_le16(1); + } else { + sample = cpu_to_le16(t16 + 1); + *fixup = sample; + } + + *(__le16 *)Add2Ptr(rhdr, fo) = sample; + } + + ptr = Add2Ptr(bh_data, SECTOR_SIZE - sizeof(short)); + + do { + *++fixup = *ptr; + *ptr = sample; + ptr += SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(short); + } while (ptr < end_data); + + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + unlock_buffer(bh); + + if (sync) { + int err2 = sync_dirty_buffer(bh); + + if (!err && err2) + err = err2; + } + + bytes -= op; + rhdr = Add2Ptr(rhdr, op); + } + + return err; +} + +static inline struct bio *ntfs_alloc_bio(u32 nr_vecs) +{ + struct bio *bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGH, nr_vecs); + + if (!bio && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) { + while (!bio && (nr_vecs /= 2)) + bio = bio_alloc(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGH, nr_vecs); + } + return bio; +} + +/* read/write pages from/to disk*/ +int ntfs_bio_pages(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, + struct page **pages, u32 nr_pages, u64 vbo, u32 bytes, + u32 op) +{ + int err = 0; + struct bio *new, *bio = NULL; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + struct page *page; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST lcn, clen, vcn, vcn_next; + u32 add, off, page_idx; + u64 lbo, len; + size_t run_idx; + struct blk_plug plug; + + if (!bytes) + return 0; + + blk_start_plug(&plug); + + /* align vbo and bytes to be 512 bytes aligned */ + lbo = (vbo + bytes + 511) & ~511ull; + vbo = vbo & ~511ull; + bytes = lbo - vbo; + + vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &run_idx)) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + page_idx = 0; + page = pages[0]; + + for (;;) { + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; + len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; +new_bio: + new = ntfs_alloc_bio(nr_pages - page_idx); + if (!new) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + if (bio) { + bio_chain(bio, new); + submit_bio(bio); + } + bio = new; + bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lbo >> 9; + bio->bi_opf = op; + + while (len) { + off = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + add = off + len > PAGE_SIZE ? (PAGE_SIZE - off) : len; + + if (bio_add_page(bio, page, add, off) < add) + goto new_bio; + + if (bytes <= add) + goto out; + bytes -= add; + vbo += add; + + if (add + off == PAGE_SIZE) { + page_idx += 1; + if (WARN_ON(page_idx >= nr_pages)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + page = pages[page_idx]; + } + + if (len <= add) + break; + len -= add; + lbo += add; + } + + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + if (!run_get_entry(run, ++run_idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) || + vcn != vcn_next) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + off = 0; + } +out: + if (bio) { + if (!err) + err = submit_bio_wait(bio); + bio_put(bio); + } + blk_finish_plug(&plug); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Helper for ntfs_loadlog_and_replay + * fill on-disk logfile range by (-1) + * this means empty logfile + */ +int ntfs_bio_fill_1(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + struct bio *new, *bio = NULL; + CLST lcn, clen; + u64 lbo, len; + size_t run_idx; + struct page *fill; + void *kaddr; + struct blk_plug plug; + + fill = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!fill) + return -ENOMEM; + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(fill); + memset(kaddr, -1, PAGE_SIZE); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr); + flush_dcache_page(fill); + lock_page(fill); + + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, 0, &lcn, &clen, &run_idx)) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + /* + * TODO: try blkdev_issue_write_same + */ + blk_start_plug(&plug); + do { + lbo = (u64)lcn << cluster_bits; + len = (u64)clen << cluster_bits; +new_bio: + new = ntfs_alloc_bio(BIO_MAX_VECS); + if (!new) { + err = -ENOMEM; + break; + } + if (bio) { + bio_chain(bio, new); + submit_bio(bio); + } + bio = new; + bio_set_dev(bio, bdev); + bio->bi_opf = REQ_OP_WRITE; + bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = lbo >> 9; + + for (;;) { + u32 add = len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len; + + if (bio_add_page(bio, fill, add, 0) < add) + goto new_bio; + + lbo += add; + if (len <= add) + break; + len -= add; + } + } while (run_get_entry(run, ++run_idx, NULL, &lcn, &clen)); + + if (bio) { + if (!err) + err = submit_bio_wait(bio); + bio_put(bio); + } + blk_finish_plug(&plug); +out: + unlock_page(fill); + put_page(fill); + + return err; +} + +int ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct runs_tree *run, + u64 vbo, u64 *lbo, u64 *bytes) +{ + u32 off; + CLST lcn, len; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + + if (!run_lookup_entry(run, vbo >> cluster_bits, &lcn, &len, NULL)) + return -ENOENT; + + off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + *lbo = lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? -1 : (((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off); + *bytes = ((u64)len << cluster_bits) - off; + + return 0; +} + +struct ntfs_inode *ntfs_new_inode(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, bool dir) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + + if (!inode) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + err = mi_format_new(&ni->mi, sbi, rno, dir ? RECORD_FLAG_DIR : 0, + false); + if (err) + goto out; + + inode->i_ino = rno; + if (insert_inode_locked(inode) < 0) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + +out: + if (err) { + iput(inode); + ni = ERR_PTR(err); + } + return ni; +} + +/* + * O:BAG:BAD:(A;OICI;FA;;;WD) + * owner S-1-5-32-544 (Administrators) + * group S-1-5-32-544 (Administrators) + * ACE: allow S-1-1-0 (Everyone) with FILE_ALL_ACCESS + */ +const u8 s_default_security[] __aligned(8) = { + 0x01, 0x00, 0x04, 0x80, 0x30, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x1C, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x03, 0x14, 0x00, 0xFF, 0x01, 0x1F, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, + 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, +}; + +static_assert(sizeof(s_default_security) == 0x50); + +static inline u32 sid_length(const struct SID *sid) +{ + return struct_size(sid, SubAuthority, sid->SubAuthorityCount); +} + +/* + * Thanks Mark Harmstone for idea + */ +static bool is_acl_valid(const struct ACL *acl, u32 len) +{ + const struct ACE_HEADER *ace; + u32 i; + u16 ace_count, ace_size; + + if (acl->AclRevision != ACL_REVISION && + acl->AclRevision != ACL_REVISION_DS) { + /* + * This value should be ACL_REVISION, unless the ACL contains an + * object-specific ACE, in which case this value must be ACL_REVISION_DS. + * All ACEs in an ACL must be at the same revision level. + */ + return false; + } + + if (acl->Sbz1) + return false; + + if (le16_to_cpu(acl->AclSize) > len) + return false; + + if (acl->Sbz2) + return false; + + len -= sizeof(struct ACL); + ace = (struct ACE_HEADER *)&acl[1]; + ace_count = le16_to_cpu(acl->AceCount); + + for (i = 0; i < ace_count; i++) { + if (len < sizeof(struct ACE_HEADER)) + return false; + + ace_size = le16_to_cpu(ace->AceSize); + if (len < ace_size) + return false; + + len -= ace_size; + ace = Add2Ptr(ace, ace_size); + } + + return true; +} + +bool is_sd_valid(const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, u32 len) +{ + u32 sd_owner, sd_group, sd_sacl, sd_dacl; + + if (len < sizeof(struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE)) + return false; + + if (sd->Revision != 1) + return false; + + if (sd->Sbz1) + return false; + + if (!(sd->Control & SE_SELF_RELATIVE)) + return false; + + sd_owner = le32_to_cpu(sd->Owner); + if (sd_owner) { + const struct SID *owner = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_owner); + + if (sd_owner + offsetof(struct SID, SubAuthority) > len) + return false; + + if (owner->Revision != 1) + return false; + + if (sd_owner + sid_length(owner) > len) + return false; + } + + sd_group = le32_to_cpu(sd->Group); + if (sd_group) { + const struct SID *group = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_group); + + if (sd_group + offsetof(struct SID, SubAuthority) > len) + return false; + + if (group->Revision != 1) + return false; + + if (sd_group + sid_length(group) > len) + return false; + } + + sd_sacl = le32_to_cpu(sd->Sacl); + if (sd_sacl) { + const struct ACL *sacl = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_sacl); + + if (sd_sacl + sizeof(struct ACL) > len) + return false; + + if (!is_acl_valid(sacl, len - sd_sacl)) + return false; + } + + sd_dacl = le32_to_cpu(sd->Dacl); + if (sd_dacl) { + const struct ACL *dacl = Add2Ptr(sd, sd_dacl); + + if (sd_dacl + sizeof(struct ACL) > len) + return false; + + if (!is_acl_valid(dacl, len - sd_dacl)) + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +/* + * ntfs_security_init + * + * loads and parse $Secure + */ +int ntfs_security_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct inode *inode; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + struct MFT_REF ref; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + u64 sds_size; + size_t cnt, off; + struct NTFS_DE *ne; + struct NTFS_DE_SII *sii_e; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sii = NULL; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sdh; + struct ntfs_index *indx_sdh = &sbi->security.index_sdh; + struct ntfs_index *indx_sii = &sbi->security.index_sii; + + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_SECURE); + ref.high = 0; + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_SECURE); + + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_SECURE); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Secure."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + le = NULL; + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SDH_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(SDH_NAME), NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_sdh = resident_data(attr); + if (root_sdh->type != ATTR_ZERO || + root_sdh->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_SECURITY_HASH) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_init(indx_sdh, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SDH); + if (err) + goto out; + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SII_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(SII_NAME), NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_sii = resident_data(attr); + if (root_sii->type != ATTR_ZERO || + root_sii->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINT) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_init(indx_sii, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SII); + if (err) + goto out; + + fnd_sii = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_sii) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + sds_size = inode->i_size; + + /* Find the last valid Id */ + sbi->security.next_id = SECURITY_ID_FIRST; + /* Always write new security at the end of bucket */ + sbi->security.next_off = + Quad2Align(sds_size - SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize); + + cnt = 0; + off = 0; + ne = NULL; + + for (;;) { + u32 next_id; + + err = indx_find_raw(indx_sii, ni, root_sii, &ne, &off, fnd_sii); + if (err || !ne) + break; + + sii_e = (struct NTFS_DE_SII *)ne; + if (le16_to_cpu(ne->view.data_size) < SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR) + continue; + + next_id = le32_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_id) + 1; + if (next_id >= sbi->security.next_id) + sbi->security.next_id = next_id; + + cnt += 1; + } + + sbi->security.ni = ni; + inode = NULL; +out: + iput(inode); + fnd_put(fnd_sii); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_get_security_by_id + * + * reads security descriptor by id + */ +int ntfs_get_security_by_id(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 security_id, + struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE **sd, + size_t *size) +{ + int err; + int diff; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->security.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->security.index_sii; + void *p = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE_SII *sii_e; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sii; + struct SECURITY_HDR d_security; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; + u32 t32; + + *sd = NULL; + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY); + + fnd_sii = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_sii) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + root_sii = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root_sii) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Try to find this SECURITY descriptor in SII indexes */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root_sii, &security_id, sizeof(security_id), + NULL, &diff, (struct NTFS_DE **)&sii_e, fnd_sii); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (diff) + goto out; + + t32 = le32_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.size); + if (t32 < SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (t32 > SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR + 0x10000) { + /* + * looks like too big security. 0x10000 - is arbitrary big number + */ + err = -EFBIG; + goto out; + } + + *size = t32 - SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR; + + p = ntfs_malloc(*size); + if (!p) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, + le64_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.off), &d_security, + sizeof(d_security), NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (memcmp(&d_security, &sii_e->sec_hdr, SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, + le64_to_cpu(sii_e->sec_hdr.off) + + SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR, + p, *size, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + *sd = p; + p = NULL; + +out: + ntfs_free(p); + fnd_put(fnd_sii); + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_insert_security + * + * inserts security descriptor into $Secure::SDS + * + * SECURITY Descriptor Stream data is organized into chunks of 256K bytes + * and it contains a mirror copy of each security descriptor. When writing + * to a security descriptor at location X, another copy will be written at + * location (X+256K). + * When writing a security descriptor that will cross the 256K boundary, + * the pointer will be advanced by 256K to skip + * over the mirror portion. + */ +int ntfs_insert_security(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd, + u32 size_sd, __le32 *security_id, bool *inserted) +{ + int err, diff; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->security.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx_sdh = &sbi->security.index_sdh; + struct ntfs_index *indx_sii = &sbi->security.index_sii; + struct NTFS_DE_SDH *e; + struct NTFS_DE_SDH sdh_e; + struct NTFS_DE_SII sii_e; + struct SECURITY_HDR *d_security; + u32 new_sec_size = size_sd + SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR; + u32 aligned_sec_size = Quad2Align(new_sec_size); + struct SECURITY_KEY hash_key; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_sdh = NULL; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sdh; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_sii; + u64 mirr_off, new_sds_size; + u32 next, left; + + static_assert((1 << Log2OfSecurityDescriptorsBlockSize) == + SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize); + + hash_key.hash = security_hash(sd, size_sd); + hash_key.sec_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID; + + if (inserted) + *inserted = false; + *security_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID; + + /* Allocate a temporal buffer*/ + d_security = ntfs_zalloc(aligned_sec_size); + if (!d_security) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_SECURITY); + + fnd_sdh = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_sdh) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + root_sdh = indx_get_root(indx_sdh, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root_sdh) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_sii = indx_get_root(indx_sii, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root_sii) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Check if such security already exists + * use "SDH" and hash -> to get the offset in "SDS" + */ + err = indx_find(indx_sdh, ni, root_sdh, &hash_key, sizeof(hash_key), + &d_security->key.sec_id, &diff, (struct NTFS_DE **)&e, + fnd_sdh); + if (err) + goto out; + + while (e) { + if (le32_to_cpu(e->sec_hdr.size) == new_sec_size) { + err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, + le64_to_cpu(e->sec_hdr.off), + d_security, new_sec_size, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (le32_to_cpu(d_security->size) == new_sec_size && + d_security->key.hash == hash_key.hash && + !memcmp(d_security + 1, sd, size_sd)) { + *security_id = d_security->key.sec_id; + /*such security already exists*/ + err = 0; + goto out; + } + } + + err = indx_find_sort(indx_sdh, ni, root_sdh, + (struct NTFS_DE **)&e, fnd_sdh); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!e || e->key.hash != hash_key.hash) + break; + } + + /* Zero unused space */ + next = sbi->security.next_off & (SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - 1); + left = SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - next; + + /* Zero gap until SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize */ + if (left < new_sec_size) { + /* zero "left" bytes from sbi->security.next_off */ + sbi->security.next_off += SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize + left; + } + + /* Zero tail of previous security */ + //used = ni->vfs_inode.i_size & (SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize - 1); + + /* + * Example: + * 0x40438 == ni->vfs_inode.i_size + * 0x00440 == sbi->security.next_off + * need to zero [0x438-0x440) + * if (next > used) { + * u32 tozero = next - used; + * zero "tozero" bytes from sbi->security.next_off - tozero + */ + + /* format new security descriptor */ + d_security->key.hash = hash_key.hash; + d_security->key.sec_id = cpu_to_le32(sbi->security.next_id); + d_security->off = cpu_to_le64(sbi->security.next_off); + d_security->size = cpu_to_le32(new_sec_size); + memcpy(d_security + 1, sd, size_sd); + + /* Write main SDS bucket */ + err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, sbi->security.next_off, + d_security, aligned_sec_size); + + if (err) + goto out; + + mirr_off = sbi->security.next_off + SecurityDescriptorsBlockSize; + new_sds_size = mirr_off + aligned_sec_size; + + if (new_sds_size > ni->vfs_inode.i_size) { + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, SDS_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(SDS_NAME), &ni->file.run, + new_sds_size, &new_sds_size, false, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + /* Write copy SDS bucket */ + err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, mirr_off, d_security, + aligned_sec_size); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Fill SII entry */ + sii_e.de.view.data_off = + cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_SII, sec_hdr)); + sii_e.de.view.data_size = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR); + sii_e.de.view.res = 0; + sii_e.de.size = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_SII_DIRENTRY); + sii_e.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(d_security->key.sec_id)); + sii_e.de.flags = 0; + sii_e.de.res = 0; + sii_e.sec_id = d_security->key.sec_id; + memcpy(&sii_e.sec_hdr, d_security, SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR); + + err = indx_insert_entry(indx_sii, ni, &sii_e.de, NULL, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Fill SDH entry */ + sdh_e.de.view.data_off = + cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_SDH, sec_hdr)); + sdh_e.de.view.data_size = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR); + sdh_e.de.view.res = 0; + sdh_e.de.size = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_SDH_DIRENTRY); + sdh_e.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(sdh_e.key)); + sdh_e.de.flags = 0; + sdh_e.de.res = 0; + sdh_e.key.hash = d_security->key.hash; + sdh_e.key.sec_id = d_security->key.sec_id; + memcpy(&sdh_e.sec_hdr, d_security, SIZEOF_SECURITY_HDR); + sdh_e.magic[0] = cpu_to_le16('I'); + sdh_e.magic[1] = cpu_to_le16('I'); + + fnd_clear(fnd_sdh); + err = indx_insert_entry(indx_sdh, ni, &sdh_e.de, (void *)(size_t)1, + fnd_sdh); + if (err) + goto out; + + *security_id = d_security->key.sec_id; + if (inserted) + *inserted = true; + + /* Update Id and offset for next descriptor */ + sbi->security.next_id += 1; + sbi->security.next_off += aligned_sec_size; + +out: + fnd_put(fnd_sdh); + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + ni_unlock(ni); + ntfs_free(d_security); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_reparse_init + * + * loads and parse $Extend/$Reparse + */ +int ntfs_reparse_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root_r; + + if (!ni) + return 0; + + le = NULL; + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SR_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(SR_NAME), NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_r = resident_data(attr); + if (root_r->type != ATTR_ZERO || + root_r->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_init(indx, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SR); + if (err) + goto out; + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_objid_init + * + * loads and parse $Extend/$ObjId + */ +int ntfs_objid_init(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->objid.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->objid.index_o; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + + if (!ni) + return 0; + + le = NULL; + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, SO_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(SO_NAME), NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root = resident_data(attr); + if (root->type != ATTR_ZERO || + root->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_init(indx, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_SO); + if (err) + goto out; + +out: + return err; +} + +int ntfs_objid_remove(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct GUID *guid) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->objid.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->objid.index_o; + + if (!ni) + return -EINVAL; + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_OBJID); + + err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, guid, sizeof(*guid), NULL); + + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +int ntfs_insert_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag, + const struct MFT_REF *ref) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; + struct NTFS_DE_R re; + + if (!ni) + return -EINVAL; + + memset(&re, 0, sizeof(re)); + + re.de.view.data_off = cpu_to_le16(offsetof(struct NTFS_DE_R, zero)); + re.de.size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE_R)); + re.de.key_size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(re.key)); + + re.key.ReparseTag = rtag; + memcpy(&re.key.ref, ref, sizeof(*ref)); + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE); + + err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, &re.de, NULL, NULL); + + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +int ntfs_remove_reparse(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, __le32 rtag, + const struct MFT_REF *ref) +{ + int err, diff; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->reparse.ni; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &sbi->reparse.index_r; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd = NULL; + struct REPARSE_KEY rkey; + struct NTFS_DE_R *re; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root_r; + + if (!ni) + return -EINVAL; + + rkey.ReparseTag = rtag; + rkey.ref = *ref; + + mutex_lock_nested(&ni->ni_lock, NTFS_INODE_MUTEX_REPARSE); + + if (rtag) { + err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), NULL); + goto out1; + } + + fnd = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + root_r = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root_r) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* 1 - forces to ignore rkey.ReparseTag when comparing keys */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root_r, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), (void *)1, &diff, + (struct NTFS_DE **)&re, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (memcmp(&re->key.ref, ref, sizeof(*ref))) { + /* Impossible. Looks like volume corrupt?*/ + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&rkey, &re->key, sizeof(rkey)); + + fnd_put(fnd); + fnd = NULL; + + err = indx_delete_entry(indx, ni, &rkey, sizeof(rkey), NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + +out: + fnd_put(fnd); + +out1: + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +static inline void ntfs_unmap_and_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, + CLST len) +{ + ntfs_unmap_meta(sbi->sb, lcn, len); + ntfs_discard(sbi, lcn, len); +} + +void mark_as_free_ex(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool trim) +{ + CLST end, i; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; + + down_write_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); + if (!wnd_is_used(wnd, lcn, len)) { + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + + end = lcn + len; + len = 0; + for (i = lcn; i < end; i++) { + if (wnd_is_used(wnd, i, 1)) { + if (!len) + lcn = i; + len += 1; + continue; + } + + if (!len) + continue; + + if (trim) + ntfs_unmap_and_discard(sbi, lcn, len); + + wnd_set_free(wnd, lcn, len); + len = 0; + } + + if (!len) + goto out; + } + + if (trim) + ntfs_unmap_and_discard(sbi, lcn, len); + wnd_set_free(wnd, lcn, len); + +out: + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); +} + +/* + * run_deallocate + * + * deallocate clusters + */ +int run_deallocate(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct runs_tree *run, bool trim) +{ + CLST lcn, len; + size_t idx = 0; + + while (run_get_entry(run, idx++, NULL, &lcn, &len)) { + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + continue; + + mark_as_free_ex(sbi, lcn, len, trim); + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/index.c b/fs/ntfs3/index.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6aa9540ece47 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/index.c @@ -0,0 +1,2647 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +static const struct INDEX_NAMES { + const __le16 *name; + u8 name_len; +} s_index_names[INDEX_MUTEX_TOTAL] = { + { I30_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) }, { SII_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SII_NAME) }, + { SDH_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SDH_NAME) }, { SO_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SO_NAME) }, + { SQ_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SQ_NAME) }, { SR_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(SR_NAME) }, +}; + +/* + * compare two names in index + * if l1 != 0 + * both names are little endian on-disk ATTR_FILE_NAME structs + * else + * key1 - cpu_str, key2 - ATTR_FILE_NAME + */ +static int cmp_fnames(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *f2 = key2; + const struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = data; + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *f1; + u16 fsize2; + bool both_case; + + if (l2 <= offsetof(struct ATTR_FILE_NAME, name)) + return -1; + + fsize2 = fname_full_size(f2); + if (l2 < fsize2) + return -1; + + both_case = f2->type != FILE_NAME_DOS /*&& !sbi->options.nocase*/; + if (!l1) { + const struct le_str *s2 = (struct le_str *)&f2->name_len; + + /* + * If names are equal (case insensitive) + * try to compare it case sensitive + */ + return ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(key1, s2, sbi->upcase, both_case); + } + + f1 = key1; + return ntfs_cmp_names(f1->name, f1->name_len, f2->name, f2->name_len, + sbi->upcase, both_case); +} + +/* $SII of $Secure and $Q of Quota */ +static int cmp_uint(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const u32 *k1 = key1; + const u32 *k2 = key2; + + if (l2 < sizeof(u32)) + return -1; + + if (*k1 < *k2) + return -1; + if (*k1 > *k2) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/* $SDH of $Secure */ +static int cmp_sdh(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const struct SECURITY_KEY *k1 = key1; + const struct SECURITY_KEY *k2 = key2; + u32 t1, t2; + + if (l2 < sizeof(struct SECURITY_KEY)) + return -1; + + t1 = le32_to_cpu(k1->hash); + t2 = le32_to_cpu(k2->hash); + + /* First value is a hash value itself */ + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + + /* Second value is security Id */ + if (data) { + t1 = le32_to_cpu(k1->sec_id); + t2 = le32_to_cpu(k2->sec_id); + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* $O of ObjId and "$R" for Reparse */ +static int cmp_uints(const void *key1, size_t l1, const void *key2, size_t l2, + const void *data) +{ + const __le32 *k1 = key1; + const __le32 *k2 = key2; + size_t count; + + if ((size_t)data == 1) { + /* + * ni_delete_all -> ntfs_remove_reparse -> delete all with this reference + * k1, k2 - pointers to REPARSE_KEY + */ + + k1 += 1; // skip REPARSE_KEY.ReparseTag + k2 += 1; // skip REPARSE_KEY.ReparseTag + if (l2 <= sizeof(int)) + return -1; + l2 -= sizeof(int); + if (l1 <= sizeof(int)) + return 1; + l1 -= sizeof(int); + } + + if (l2 < sizeof(int)) + return -1; + + for (count = min(l1, l2) >> 2; count > 0; --count, ++k1, ++k2) { + u32 t1 = le32_to_cpu(*k1); + u32 t2 = le32_to_cpu(*k2); + + if (t1 > t2) + return 1; + if (t1 < t2) + return -1; + } + + if (l1 > l2) + return 1; + if (l1 < l2) + return -1; + + return 0; +} + +static inline NTFS_CMP_FUNC get_cmp_func(const struct INDEX_ROOT *root) +{ + switch (root->type) { + case ATTR_NAME: + if (root->rule == NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_FILENAME) + return &cmp_fnames; + break; + case ATTR_ZERO: + switch (root->rule) { + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINT: + return &cmp_uint; + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_SECURITY_HASH: + return &cmp_sdh; + case NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_UINTS: + return &cmp_uints; + default: + break; + } + default: + break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct bmp_buf { + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct buffer_head *bh; + ulong *buf; + size_t bit; + u32 nbits; + u64 new_valid; +}; + +static int bmp_buf_get(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit, struct bmp_buf *bbuf) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + size_t data_size, valid_size, vbo, off = bit >> 3; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + CLST vcn = off >> sbi->cluster_bits; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct super_block *sb; + u32 blocksize; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + bbuf->bh = NULL; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &vcn, &bbuf->mi); + bbuf->b = b; + if (!b) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!b->non_res) { + data_size = le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size); + + if (off >= data_size) + return -EINVAL; + + bbuf->buf = (ulong *)resident_data(b); + bbuf->bit = 0; + bbuf->nbits = data_size * 8; + + return 0; + } + + data_size = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.data_size); + if (WARN_ON(off >= data_size)) { + /* looks like filesystem error */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + valid_size = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.valid_size); + + bh = ntfs_bread_run(sbi, &indx->bitmap_run, off); + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + if (IS_ERR(bh)) + return PTR_ERR(bh); + + bbuf->bh = bh; + + if (buffer_locked(bh)) + __wait_on_buffer(bh); + + lock_buffer(bh); + + sb = sbi->sb; + blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + + vbo = off & ~(size_t)sbi->block_mask; + + bbuf->new_valid = vbo + blocksize; + if (bbuf->new_valid <= valid_size) + bbuf->new_valid = 0; + else if (bbuf->new_valid > data_size) + bbuf->new_valid = data_size; + + if (vbo >= valid_size) { + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + } else if (vbo + blocksize > valid_size) { + u32 voff = valid_size & sbi->block_mask; + + memset(bh->b_data + voff, 0, blocksize - voff); + } + + bbuf->buf = (ulong *)bh->b_data; + bbuf->bit = 8 * (off & ~(size_t)sbi->block_mask); + bbuf->nbits = 8 * blocksize; + + return 0; +} + +static void bmp_buf_put(struct bmp_buf *bbuf, bool dirty) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh = bbuf->bh; + struct ATTRIB *b = bbuf->b; + + if (!bh) { + if (b && !b->non_res && dirty) + bbuf->mi->dirty = true; + return; + } + + if (!dirty) + goto out; + + if (bbuf->new_valid) { + b->nres.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(bbuf->new_valid); + bbuf->mi->dirty = true; + } + + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + +out: + unlock_buffer(bh); + put_bh(bh); +} + +/* + * indx_mark_used + * + * marks the bit 'bit' as used + */ +static int indx_mark_used(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err; + struct bmp_buf bbuf; + + err = bmp_buf_get(indx, ni, bit, &bbuf); + if (err) + return err; + + __set_bit(bit - bbuf.bit, bbuf.buf); + + bmp_buf_put(&bbuf, true); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_mark_free + * + * the bit 'bit' as free + */ +static int indx_mark_free(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err; + struct bmp_buf bbuf; + + err = bmp_buf_get(indx, ni, bit, &bbuf); + if (err) + return err; + + __clear_bit(bit - bbuf.bit, bbuf.buf); + + bmp_buf_put(&bbuf, true); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * if ntfs_readdir calls this function (indx_used_bit -> scan_nres_bitmap), + * inode is shared locked and no ni_lock + * use rw_semaphore for read/write access to bitmap_run + */ +static int scan_nres_bitmap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *bitmap, + struct ntfs_index *indx, size_t from, + bool (*fn)(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, + size_t *ret), + size_t *ret) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + struct runs_tree *run = &indx->bitmap_run; + struct rw_semaphore *lock = &indx->run_lock; + u32 nbits = sb->s_blocksize * 8; + u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; + u64 valid_size = le64_to_cpu(bitmap->nres.valid_size); + u64 data_size = le64_to_cpu(bitmap->nres.data_size); + sector_t eblock = bytes_to_block(sb, data_size); + size_t vbo = from >> 3; + sector_t blk = (vbo & sbi->cluster_mask) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + sector_t vblock = vbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + sector_t blen, block; + CLST lcn, clen, vcn, vcn_next; + size_t idx; + struct buffer_head *bh; + bool ok; + + *ret = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (vblock >= eblock) + return 0; + + from &= nbits - 1; + vcn = vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits; + + down_read(lock); + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + up_read(lock); + +next_run: + if (!ok) { + int err; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *name = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + down_write(lock); + err = attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, name->name, + name->name_len, run, vcn); + up_write(lock); + if (err) + return err; + down_read(lock); + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + up_read(lock); + if (!ok) + return -EINVAL; + } + + blen = (sector_t)clen * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + block = (sector_t)lcn * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + + for (; blk < blen; blk++, from = 0) { + bh = ntfs_bread(sb, block + blk); + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + vbo = (u64)vblock << sb->s_blocksize_bits; + if (vbo >= valid_size) { + memset(bh->b_data, 0, blocksize); + } else if (vbo + blocksize > valid_size) { + u32 voff = valid_size & sbi->block_mask; + + memset(bh->b_data + voff, 0, blocksize - voff); + } + + if (vbo + blocksize > data_size) + nbits = 8 * (data_size - vbo); + + ok = nbits > from ? (*fn)((ulong *)bh->b_data, from, nbits, ret) + : false; + put_bh(bh); + + if (ok) { + *ret += 8 * vbo; + return 0; + } + + if (++vblock >= eblock) { + *ret = MINUS_ONE_T; + return 0; + } + } + blk = 0; + vcn_next = vcn + clen; + down_read(lock); + ok = run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) && vcn == vcn_next; + if (!ok) + vcn = vcn_next; + up_read(lock); + goto next_run; +} + +static bool scan_for_free(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, size_t *ret) +{ + size_t pos = find_next_zero_bit(buf, bits, bit); + + if (pos >= bits) + return false; + *ret = pos; + return true; +} + +/* + * indx_find_free + * + * looks for free bit + * returns -1 if no free bits + */ +static int indx_find_free(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t *bit, struct ATTRIB **bitmap) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + int err; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + *bitmap = b; + *bit = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (!b->non_res) { + u32 nbits = 8 * le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size); + size_t pos = find_next_zero_bit(resident_data(b), nbits, 0); + + if (pos < nbits) + *bit = pos; + } else { + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, 0, &scan_for_free, bit); + + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +static bool scan_for_used(const ulong *buf, u32 bit, u32 bits, size_t *ret) +{ + size_t pos = find_next_bit(buf, bits, bit); + + if (pos >= bits) + return false; + *ret = pos; + return true; +} + +/* + * indx_used_bit + * + * looks for used bit + * returns MINUS_ONE_T if no used bits + */ +int indx_used_bit(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, size_t *bit) +{ + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + size_t from = *bit; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + int err; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + *bit = MINUS_ONE_T; + + if (!b->non_res) { + u32 nbits = le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size) * 8; + size_t pos = find_next_bit(resident_data(b), nbits, from); + + if (pos < nbits) + *bit = pos; + } else { + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, from, &scan_for_used, bit); + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * hdr_find_split + * + * finds a point at which the index allocation buffer would like to + * be split. + * NOTE: This function should never return 'END' entry NULL returns on error + */ +static const struct NTFS_DE *hdr_find_split(const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr) +{ + size_t o; + const struct NTFS_DE *e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + u32 used_2 = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used) >> 1; + u16 esize = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (!e || de_is_last(e)) + return NULL; + + for (o = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off) + esize; o < used_2; o += esize) { + const struct NTFS_DE *p = e; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, o); + + /* We must not return END entry */ + if (de_is_last(e)) + return p; + + esize = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + } + + return e; +} + +/* + * hdr_insert_head + * + * inserts some entries at the beginning of the buffer. + * It is used to insert entries into a newly-created buffer. + */ +static const struct NTFS_DE *hdr_insert_head(struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + const void *ins, u32 ins_bytes) +{ + u32 to_move; + struct NTFS_DE *e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + + if (!e) + return NULL; + + /* Now we just make room for the inserted entries and jam it in. */ + to_move = used - le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + memmove(Add2Ptr(e, ins_bytes), e, to_move); + memcpy(e, ins, ins_bytes); + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used + ins_bytes); + + return e; +} + +void fnd_clear(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < fnd->level; i++) { + struct indx_node *n = fnd->nodes[i]; + + if (!n) + continue; + + put_indx_node(n); + fnd->nodes[i] = NULL; + } + fnd->level = 0; + fnd->root_de = NULL; +} + +static int fnd_push(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, struct indx_node *n, + struct NTFS_DE *e) +{ + int i; + + i = fnd->level; + if (i < 0 || i >= ARRAY_SIZE(fnd->nodes)) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->nodes[i] = n; + fnd->de[i] = e; + fnd->level += 1; + return 0; +} + +static struct indx_node *fnd_pop(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + struct indx_node *n; + int i = fnd->level; + + i -= 1; + n = fnd->nodes[i]; + fnd->nodes[i] = NULL; + fnd->level = i; + + return n; +} + +static bool fnd_is_empty(struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + if (!fnd->level) + return !fnd->root_de; + + return !fnd->de[fnd->level - 1]; +} + +/* + * hdr_find_e + * + * locates an entry the index buffer. + * If no matching entry is found, it returns the first entry which is greater + * than the desired entry If the search key is greater than all the entries the + * buffer, it returns the 'end' entry. This function does a binary search of the + * current index buffer, for the first entry that is <= to the search value + * Returns NULL if error + */ +static struct NTFS_DE *hdr_find_e(const struct ntfs_index *indx, + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, const void *key, + size_t key_len, const void *ctx, int *diff) +{ + struct NTFS_DE *e; + NTFS_CMP_FUNC cmp = indx->cmp; + u32 e_size, e_key_len; + u32 end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u32 off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + +#ifdef NTFS3_INDEX_BINARY_SEARCH + int max_idx = 0, fnd, min_idx; + int nslots = 64; + u16 *offs; + + if (end > 0x10000) + goto next; + + offs = ntfs_malloc(sizeof(u16) * nslots); + if (!offs) + goto next; + + /* use binary search algorithm */ +next1: + if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + + if (max_idx >= nslots) { + u16 *ptr; + int new_slots = QuadAlign(2 * nslots); + + ptr = ntfs_malloc(sizeof(u16) * new_slots); + if (ptr) + memcpy(ptr, offs, sizeof(u16) * max_idx); + ntfs_free(offs); + offs = ptr; + nslots = new_slots; + if (!ptr) + goto next; + } + + /* Store entry table */ + offs[max_idx] = off; + + if (!de_is_last(e)) { + off += e_size; + max_idx += 1; + goto next1; + } + + /* + * Table of pointers is created + * Use binary search to find entry that is <= to the search value + */ + fnd = -1; + min_idx = 0; + + while (min_idx <= max_idx) { + int mid_idx = min_idx + ((max_idx - min_idx) >> 1); + int diff2; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, offs[mid_idx]); + + e_key_len = le16_to_cpu(e->key_size); + + diff2 = (*cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, e_key_len, ctx); + + if (!diff2) { + *diff = 0; + goto out1; + } + + if (diff2 < 0) { + max_idx = mid_idx - 1; + fnd = mid_idx; + if (!fnd) + break; + } else { + min_idx = mid_idx + 1; + } + } + + if (fnd == -1) { + e = NULL; + goto out1; + } + + *diff = -1; + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, offs[fnd]); + +out1: + ntfs_free(offs); + + return e; +#endif + +next: + /* + * Entries index are sorted + * Enumerate all entries until we find entry that is <= to the search value + */ + if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end) + return NULL; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end) + return NULL; + + off += e_size; + + e_key_len = le16_to_cpu(e->key_size); + + *diff = (*cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, e_key_len, ctx); + if (!*diff) + return e; + + if (*diff <= 0) + return e; + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + *diff = 1; + return e; + } + goto next; +} + +/* + * hdr_insert_de + * + * inserts an index entry into the buffer. + * 'before' should be a pointer previously returned from hdr_find_e + */ +static struct NTFS_DE *hdr_insert_de(const struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + const struct NTFS_DE *de, + struct NTFS_DE *before, const void *ctx) +{ + int diff; + size_t off = PtrOffset(hdr, before); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u32 total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + u16 de_size = le16_to_cpu(de->size); + + /* First, check to see if there's enough room */ + if (used + de_size > total) + return NULL; + + /* We know there's enough space, so we know we'll succeed. */ + if (before) { + /* Check that before is inside Index */ + if (off >= used || off < le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off) || + off + le16_to_cpu(before->size) > total) { + return NULL; + } + goto ok; + } + /* No insert point is applied. Get it manually */ + before = hdr_find_e(indx, hdr, de + 1, le16_to_cpu(de->key_size), ctx, + &diff); + if (!before) + return NULL; + off = PtrOffset(hdr, before); + +ok: + /* Now we just make room for the entry and jam it in. */ + memmove(Add2Ptr(before, de_size), before, used - off); + + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used + de_size); + memcpy(before, de, de_size); + + return before; +} + +/* + * hdr_delete_de + * + * removes an entry from the index buffer + */ +static inline struct NTFS_DE *hdr_delete_de(struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, + struct NTFS_DE *re) +{ + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u16 esize = le16_to_cpu(re->size); + u32 off = PtrOffset(hdr, re); + int bytes = used - (off + esize); + + if (off >= used || esize < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || + bytes < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) + return NULL; + + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(used - esize); + memmove(re, Add2Ptr(re, esize), bytes); + + return re; +} + +void indx_clear(struct ntfs_index *indx) +{ + run_close(&indx->alloc_run); + run_close(&indx->bitmap_run); +} + +int indx_init(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct ATTRIB *attr, enum index_mutex_classed type) +{ + u32 t32; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root = resident_data(attr); + + /* Check root fields */ + if (!root->index_block_clst) + return -EINVAL; + + indx->type = type; + indx->idx2vbn_bits = __ffs(root->index_block_clst); + + t32 = le32_to_cpu(root->index_block_size); + indx->index_bits = blksize_bits(t32); + + /* Check index record size */ + if (t32 < sbi->cluster_size) { + /* index record is smaller than a cluster, use 512 blocks */ + if (t32 != root->index_block_clst * SECTOR_SIZE) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check alignment to a cluster */ + if ((sbi->cluster_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) & + (root->index_block_clst - 1)) { + return -EINVAL; + } + + indx->vbn2vbo_bits = SECTOR_SHIFT; + } else { + /* index record must be a multiple of cluster size */ + if (t32 != root->index_block_clst << sbi->cluster_bits) + return -EINVAL; + + indx->vbn2vbo_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + } + + init_rwsem(&indx->run_lock); + + indx->cmp = get_cmp_func(root); + return indx->cmp ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} + +static struct indx_node *indx_new(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn, + const __le64 *sub_vbn) +{ + int err; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct indx_node *r; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *index; + u64 vbo = (u64)vbn << indx->vbn2vbo_bits; + u32 bytes = 1u << indx->index_bits; + u16 fn; + u32 eo; + + r = ntfs_zalloc(sizeof(struct indx_node)); + if (!r) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + index = ntfs_zalloc(bytes); + if (!index) { + ntfs_free(r); + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + } + + err = ntfs_get_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &indx->alloc_run, vbo, bytes, &r->nb); + + if (err) { + ntfs_free(index); + ntfs_free(r); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + /* Create header */ + index->rhdr.sign = NTFS_INDX_SIGNATURE; + index->rhdr.fix_off = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct INDEX_BUFFER)); // 0x28 + fn = (bytes >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1; // 9 + index->rhdr.fix_num = cpu_to_le16(fn); + index->vbn = cpu_to_le64(vbn); + hdr = &index->ihdr; + eo = QuadAlign(sizeof(struct INDEX_BUFFER) + fn * sizeof(short)); + hdr->de_off = cpu_to_le32(eo); + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, eo); + + if (sub_vbn) { + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST | NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + hdr->used = + cpu_to_le32(eo + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + de_set_vbn_le(e, *sub_vbn); + hdr->flags = 1; + } else { + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + hdr->used = cpu_to_le32(eo + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST; + } + + hdr->total = cpu_to_le32(bytes - offsetof(struct INDEX_BUFFER, ihdr)); + + r->index = index; + return r; +} + +struct INDEX_ROOT *indx_get_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct ATTRIB **attr, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *a; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + a = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_ROOT, in->name, in->name_len, NULL, + mi); + if (!a) + return NULL; + + if (attr) + *attr = a; + + return resident_data_ex(a, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT)); +} + +static int indx_write(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct indx_node *node, int sync) +{ + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib = node->index; + + return ntfs_write_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &ib->rhdr, &node->nb, sync); +} + +/* + * if ntfs_readdir calls this function + * inode is shared locked and no ni_lock + * use rw_semaphore for read/write access to alloc_run + */ +int indx_read(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST vbn, + struct indx_node **node) +{ + int err; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + struct runs_tree *run = &indx->alloc_run; + struct rw_semaphore *lock = &indx->run_lock; + u64 vbo = (u64)vbn << indx->vbn2vbo_bits; + u32 bytes = 1u << indx->index_bits; + struct indx_node *in = *node; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *name; + + if (!in) { + in = ntfs_zalloc(sizeof(struct indx_node)); + if (!in) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + nb_put(&in->nb); + } + + ib = in->index; + if (!ib) { + ib = ntfs_malloc(bytes); + if (!ib) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + } + + down_read(lock); + err = ntfs_read_bh(ni->mi.sbi, run, vbo, &ib->rhdr, bytes, &in->nb); + up_read(lock); + if (!err) + goto ok; + + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) + goto ok; + + if (err != -ENOENT) + goto out; + + name = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + down_write(lock); + err = attr_load_runs_range(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, name->name, name->name_len, + run, vbo, vbo + bytes); + up_write(lock); + if (err) + goto out; + + down_read(lock); + err = ntfs_read_bh(ni->mi.sbi, run, vbo, &ib->rhdr, bytes, &in->nb); + up_read(lock); + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) + goto ok; + + if (err) + goto out; + +ok: + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) { + ntfs_write_bh(ni->mi.sbi, &ib->rhdr, &in->nb, 0); + err = 0; + } + + in->index = ib; + *node = in; + +out: + if (ib != in->index) + ntfs_free(ib); + + if (*node != in) { + nb_put(&in->nb); + ntfs_free(in); + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_find + * + * scans NTFS directory for given entry + */ +int indx_find(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const void *key, size_t key_len, + const void *ctx, int *diff, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct indx_node *node; + + if (!root) + root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL); + + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + hdr = &root->ihdr; + + /* Check cache */ + e = fnd->level ? fnd->de[fnd->level - 1] : fnd->root_de; + if (e && !de_is_last(e) && + !(*indx->cmp)(key, key_len, e + 1, le16_to_cpu(e->key_size), ctx)) { + *entry = e; + *diff = 0; + return 0; + } + + /* Soft finder reset */ + fnd_clear(fnd); + + /* Lookup entry that is <= to the search value */ + e = hdr_find_e(indx, hdr, key, key_len, ctx, diff); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + if (fnd) + fnd->root_de = e; + + err = 0; + + for (;;) { + node = NULL; + if (*diff >= 0 || !de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + *entry = e; + goto out; + } + + /* Read next level. */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &node); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Lookup entry that is <= to the search value */ + e = hdr_find_e(indx, &node->index->ihdr, key, key_len, ctx, + diff); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + put_indx_node(node); + goto out; + } + + fnd_push(fnd, node, e); + } + +out: + return err; +} + +int indx_find_sort(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + size_t iter = 0; + int level = fnd->level; + + if (!*entry) { + /* Start find */ + e = hdr_first_de(&root->ihdr); + if (!e) + return 0; + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + } else if (!level) { + if (de_is_last(fnd->root_de)) { + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + e = hdr_next_de(&root->ihdr, fnd->root_de); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->root_de = e; + } else { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + goto pop_level; + + e = hdr_next_de(&n->index->ihdr, e); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + + fnd->de[level - 1] = e; + } + + /* Just to avoid tree cycle */ +next_iter: + if (iter++ >= 1000) + return -EINVAL; + + while (de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) < + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)) { + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + ntfs_free(n); + } + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* Read next level */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &n); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Try next level */ + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + if (!e) { + ntfs_free(n); + return -EINVAL; + } + + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) { + *entry = e; + return 0; + } + +pop_level: + for (;;) { + if (!de_is_last(e)) + goto next_iter; + + /* Pop one level */ + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + ntfs_free(n); + } + + level = fnd->level; + + if (level) { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + } else if (fnd->root_de) { + n = NULL; + e = fnd->root_de; + fnd->root_de = NULL; + } else { + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) { + *entry = e; + if (!fnd->root_de) + fnd->root_de = e; + return 0; + } + } +} + +int indx_find_raw(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, struct NTFS_DE **entry, + size_t *off, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL; + struct NTFS_DE *e2; + size_t bit; + CLST next_used_vbn; + CLST next_vbn; + u32 record_size = ni->mi.sbi->record_size; + + /* Use non sorted algorithm */ + if (!*entry) { + /* This is the first call */ + e = hdr_first_de(&root->ihdr); + if (!e) + return 0; + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + + /* The first call with setup of initial element */ + if (*off >= record_size) { + next_vbn = (((*off - record_size) >> indx->index_bits)) + << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + /* jump inside cycle 'for'*/ + goto next; + } + + /* Start enumeration from root */ + *off = 0; + } else if (!fnd->root_de) + return -EINVAL; + + for (;;) { + /* Check if current entry can be used */ + if (e && le16_to_cpu(e->size) > sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)) + goto ok; + + if (!fnd->level) { + /* Continue to enumerate root */ + if (!de_is_last(fnd->root_de)) { + e = hdr_next_de(&root->ihdr, fnd->root_de); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->root_de = e; + continue; + } + + /* Start to enumerate indexes from 0 */ + next_vbn = 0; + } else { + /* Continue to enumerate indexes */ + e2 = fnd->de[fnd->level - 1]; + + n = fnd->nodes[fnd->level - 1]; + + if (!de_is_last(e2)) { + e = hdr_next_de(&n->index->ihdr, e2); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + fnd->de[fnd->level - 1] = e; + continue; + } + + /* Continue with next index */ + next_vbn = le64_to_cpu(n->index->vbn) + + root->index_block_clst; + } + +next: + /* Release current index */ + if (n) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + put_indx_node(n); + n = NULL; + } + + /* Skip all free indexes */ + bit = next_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits; + err = indx_used_bit(indx, ni, &bit); + if (err == -ENOENT || bit == MINUS_ONE_T) { + /* No used indexes */ + *entry = NULL; + return 0; + } + + next_used_vbn = bit << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + /* Read buffer into memory */ + err = indx_read(indx, ni, next_used_vbn, &n); + if (err) + return err; + + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + if (!e) + return -EINVAL; + } + +ok: + /* return offset to restore enumerator if necessary */ + if (!n) { + /* 'e' points in root */ + *off = PtrOffset(&root->ihdr, e); + } else { + /* 'e' points in index */ + *off = (le64_to_cpu(n->index->vbn) << indx->vbn2vbo_bits) + + record_size + PtrOffset(&n->index->ihdr, e); + } + + *entry = e; + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_create_allocate + * + * create "Allocation + Bitmap" attributes + */ +static int indx_create_allocate(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + CLST *vbn) +{ + int err = -ENOMEM; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct ATTRIB *bitmap; + struct ATTRIB *alloc; + u32 data_size = 1u << indx->index_bits; + u32 alloc_size = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, data_size); + CLST len = alloc_size >> sbi->cluster_bits; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + CLST alen; + struct runs_tree run; + + run_init(&run); + + err = attr_allocate_clusters(sbi, &run, 0, 0, len, NULL, 0, &alen, 0, + NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = ni_insert_nonresident(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &run, 0, len, 0, &alloc, NULL); + if (err) + goto out1; + + alloc->nres.valid_size = alloc->nres.data_size = cpu_to_le64(data_size); + + err = ni_insert_resident(ni, bitmap_size(1), ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, + in->name_len, &bitmap, NULL); + if (err) + goto out2; + + if (in->name == I30_NAME) { + ni->vfs_inode.i_size = data_size; + inode_set_bytes(&ni->vfs_inode, alloc_size); + } + + memcpy(&indx->alloc_run, &run, sizeof(run)); + + *vbn = 0; + + return 0; + +out2: + mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, alloc); + +out1: + run_deallocate(sbi, &run, false); + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_add_allocate + * + * add clusters to index + */ +static int indx_add_allocate(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + CLST *vbn) +{ + int err; + size_t bit; + u64 data_size; + u64 bmp_size, bmp_size_v; + struct ATTRIB *bmp, *alloc; + struct mft_inode *mi; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + err = indx_find_free(indx, ni, &bit, &bmp); + if (err) + goto out1; + + if (bit != MINUS_ONE_T) { + bmp = NULL; + } else { + if (bmp->non_res) { + bmp_size = le64_to_cpu(bmp->nres.data_size); + bmp_size_v = le64_to_cpu(bmp->nres.valid_size); + } else { + bmp_size = bmp_size_v = le32_to_cpu(bmp->res.data_size); + } + + bit = bmp_size << 3; + } + + data_size = (u64)(bit + 1) << indx->index_bits; + + if (bmp) { + /* Increase bitmap */ + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bitmap_size(bit + 1), + NULL, true, NULL); + if (err) + goto out1; + } + + alloc = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, &mi); + if (!alloc) { + if (bmp) + goto out2; + goto out1; + } + + /* Increase allocation */ + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, data_size, &data_size, true, + NULL); + if (err) { + if (bmp) + goto out2; + goto out1; + } + + *vbn = bit << indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + return 0; + +out2: + /* Ops (no space?) */ + attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bmp_size, &bmp_size_v, false, NULL); + +out1: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_into_root + * + * attempts to insert an entry into the index root + * If necessary, it will twiddle the index b-tree. + */ +static int indx_insert_into_root(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, + struct NTFS_DE *root_de, const void *ctx, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err = 0; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *e0, *re; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct indx_node *n; + CLST new_vbn; + __le64 *sub_vbn, t_vbn; + u16 new_de_size; + u32 hdr_used, hdr_total, asize, used, to_move; + u32 root_size, new_root_size; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi; + int ds_root; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root, *a_root = NULL; + + /* Get the record this root placed in */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) + goto out; + + /* + * Try easy case: + * hdr_insert_de will succeed if there's room the root for the new entry. + */ + hdr = &root->ihdr; + sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + rec = mi->mrec; + used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + new_de_size = le16_to_cpu(new_de->size); + hdr_used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + hdr_total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + root_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + + ds_root = new_de_size + hdr_used - hdr_total; + + if (used + ds_root < sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) { + /* make a room for new elements */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, ds_root); + hdr->total = cpu_to_le32(hdr_total + ds_root); + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr, new_de, root_de, ctx); + WARN_ON(!e); + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd->root_de = e; + + return 0; + } + + /* Make a copy of root attribute to restore if error */ + a_root = ntfs_memdup(attr, asize); + if (!a_root) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* copy all the non-end entries from the index root to the new buffer.*/ + to_move = 0; + e0 = hdr_first_de(hdr); + + /* Calculate the size to copy */ + for (e = e0;; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + to_move += le16_to_cpu(e->size); + } + + n = NULL; + if (!to_move) { + re = NULL; + } else { + re = ntfs_memdup(e0, to_move); + if (!re) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + } + + sub_vbn = NULL; + if (de_has_vcn(e)) { + t_vbn = de_get_vbn_le(e); + sub_vbn = &t_vbn; + } + + new_root_size = sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + + sizeof(u64); + ds_root = new_root_size - root_size; + + if (ds_root > 0 && used + ds_root > sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) { + /* make root external */ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + if (ds_root) + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, ds_root); + + /* Fill first entry (vcn will be set later) */ + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + memset(e, 0, sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) + sizeof(u64)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES | NTFS_IE_LAST; + + hdr->flags = 1; + hdr->used = hdr->total = + cpu_to_le32(new_root_size - offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr)); + + fnd->root_de = hdr_first_de(hdr); + mi->dirty = true; + + /* Create alloc and bitmap attributes (if not) */ + err = run_is_empty(&indx->alloc_run) + ? indx_create_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn) + : indx_add_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn); + + /* layout of record may be changed, so rescan root */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + /* bug? */ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + if (err) { + /* restore root */ + if (mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, -ds_root)) + memcpy(attr, a_root, asize); + else { + /* bug? */ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + } + goto out1; + } + + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + *(__le64 *)(e + 1) = cpu_to_le64(new_vbn); + mi->dirty = true; + + /* now we can create/format the new buffer and copy the entries into */ + n = indx_new(indx, ni, new_vbn, sub_vbn); + if (IS_ERR(n)) { + err = PTR_ERR(n); + goto out1; + } + + hdr = &n->index->ihdr; + hdr_used = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + hdr_total = le32_to_cpu(hdr->total); + + /* Copy root entries into new buffer */ + hdr_insert_head(hdr, re, to_move); + + /* Update bitmap attribute */ + indx_mark_used(indx, ni, new_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits); + + /* Check if we can insert new entry new index buffer */ + if (hdr_used + new_de_size > hdr_total) { + /* + * This occurs if mft record is the same or bigger than index + * buffer. Move all root new index and have no space to add + * new entry classic case when mft record is 1K and index + * buffer 4K the problem should not occurs + */ + ntfs_free(re); + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + put_indx_node(n); + fnd_clear(fnd); + err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, new_de, ctx, fnd); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Now root is a parent for new index buffer + * Insert NewEntry a new buffer + */ + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr, new_de, NULL, ctx); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + + /* Just write updates index into disk */ + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + n = NULL; + +out1: + ntfs_free(re); + if (n) + put_indx_node(n); + +out: + ntfs_free(a_root); + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_into_buffer + * + * attempts to insert an entry into an Index Allocation Buffer. + * If necessary, it will split the buffer. + */ +static int +indx_insert_into_buffer(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct INDEX_ROOT *root, const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, + const void *ctx, int level, struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + const struct NTFS_DE *sp; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *de_t, *up_e = NULL; + struct indx_node *n2 = NULL; + struct indx_node *n1 = fnd->nodes[level]; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr1 = &n1->index->ihdr; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr2; + u32 to_copy, used; + CLST new_vbn; + __le64 t_vbn, *sub_vbn; + u16 sp_size; + + /* Try the most easy case */ + e = fnd->level - 1 == level ? fnd->de[level] : NULL; + e = hdr_insert_de(indx, hdr1, new_de, e, ctx); + fnd->de[level] = e; + if (e) { + /* Just write updated index into disk */ + indx_write(indx, ni, n1, 0); + return 0; + } + + /* + * No space to insert into buffer. Split it. + * To split we: + * - Save split point ('cause index buffers will be changed) + * - Allocate NewBuffer and copy all entries <= sp into new buffer + * - Remove all entries (sp including) from TargetBuffer + * - Insert NewEntry into left or right buffer (depending on sp <=> + * NewEntry) + * - Insert sp into parent buffer (or root) + * - Make sp a parent for new buffer + */ + sp = hdr_find_split(hdr1); + if (!sp) + return -EINVAL; + + sp_size = le16_to_cpu(sp->size); + up_e = ntfs_malloc(sp_size + sizeof(u64)); + if (!up_e) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(up_e, sp, sp_size); + + if (!hdr1->flags) { + up_e->flags |= NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + up_e->size = cpu_to_le16(sp_size + sizeof(u64)); + sub_vbn = NULL; + } else { + t_vbn = de_get_vbn_le(up_e); + sub_vbn = &t_vbn; + } + + /* Allocate on disk a new index allocation buffer. */ + err = indx_add_allocate(indx, ni, &new_vbn); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Allocate and format memory a new index buffer */ + n2 = indx_new(indx, ni, new_vbn, sub_vbn); + if (IS_ERR(n2)) { + err = PTR_ERR(n2); + goto out; + } + + hdr2 = &n2->index->ihdr; + + /* Make sp a parent for new buffer */ + de_set_vbn(up_e, new_vbn); + + /* copy all the entries <= sp into the new buffer. */ + de_t = hdr_first_de(hdr1); + to_copy = PtrOffset(de_t, sp); + hdr_insert_head(hdr2, de_t, to_copy); + + /* remove all entries (sp including) from hdr1 */ + used = le32_to_cpu(hdr1->used) - to_copy - sp_size; + memmove(de_t, Add2Ptr(sp, sp_size), used - le32_to_cpu(hdr1->de_off)); + hdr1->used = cpu_to_le32(used); + + /* Insert new entry into left or right buffer (depending on sp <=> new_de) */ + hdr_insert_de(indx, + (*indx->cmp)(new_de + 1, le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size), + up_e + 1, le16_to_cpu(up_e->key_size), + ctx) < 0 + ? hdr2 + : hdr1, + new_de, NULL, ctx); + + indx_mark_used(indx, ni, new_vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits); + + indx_write(indx, ni, n1, 0); + indx_write(indx, ni, n2, 0); + + put_indx_node(n2); + + /* + * we've finished splitting everybody, so we are ready to + * insert the promoted entry into the parent. + */ + if (!level) { + /* Insert in root */ + err = indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, up_e, NULL, ctx, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * The target buffer's parent is another index buffer + * TODO: Remove recursion + */ + err = indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, up_e, ctx, + level - 1, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + +out: + ntfs_free(up_e); + + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_insert_entry + * + * inserts new entry into index + */ +int indx_insert_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *new_de, const void *ctx, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + int diff; + struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_a = NULL; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + + if (!fnd) { + fnd_a = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_a) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + fnd = fnd_a; + } + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (fnd_is_empty(fnd)) { + /* Find the spot the tree where we want to insert the new entry. */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, new_de + 1, + le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size), ctx, &diff, &e, + fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!diff) { + err = -EEXIST; + goto out; + } + } + + if (!fnd->level) { + /* The root is also a leaf, so we'll insert the new entry into it. */ + err = indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, new_de, fnd->root_de, ctx, + fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* found a leaf buffer, so we'll insert the new entry into it.*/ + err = indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, new_de, ctx, + fnd->level - 1, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd_a); +out1: + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_find_buffer + * + * locates a buffer the tree. + */ +static struct indx_node *indx_find_buffer(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root, + __le64 vbn, struct indx_node *n) +{ + int err; + const struct NTFS_DE *e; + struct indx_node *r; + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr = n ? &n->index->ihdr : &root->ihdr; + + /* Step 1: Scan one level */ + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr);; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (de_has_vcn(e) && vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + return n; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + } + + /* Step2: Do recursion */ + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off)); + for (;;) { + if (de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + err = indx_read(indx, ni, de_get_vbn(e), &n); + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + r = indx_find_buffer(indx, ni, root, vbn, n); + if (r) + return r; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + + e = Add2Ptr(e, le16_to_cpu(e->size)); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * indx_shrink + * + * deallocates unused tail indexes + */ +static int indx_shrink(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + size_t bit) +{ + int err = 0; + u64 bpb, new_data; + size_t nbits; + struct ATTRIB *b; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + b = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + NULL, NULL); + + if (!b) + return -ENOENT; + + if (!b->non_res) { + unsigned long pos; + const unsigned long *bm = resident_data(b); + + nbits = le32_to_cpu(b->res.data_size) * 8; + + if (bit >= nbits) + return 0; + + pos = find_next_bit(bm, nbits, bit); + if (pos < nbits) + return 0; + } else { + size_t used = MINUS_ONE_T; + + nbits = le64_to_cpu(b->nres.data_size) * 8; + + if (bit >= nbits) + return 0; + + err = scan_nres_bitmap(ni, b, indx, bit, &scan_for_used, &used); + if (err) + return err; + + if (used != MINUS_ONE_T) + return 0; + } + + new_data = (u64)bit << indx->index_bits; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, new_data, &new_data, false, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + bpb = bitmap_size(bit); + if (bpb * 8 == nbits) + return 0; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, bpb, &bpb, false, NULL); + + return err; +} + +static int indx_free_children(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *e, bool trim) +{ + int err; + struct indx_node *n; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + CLST vbn = de_get_vbn(e); + size_t i; + + err = indx_read(indx, ni, vbn, &n); + if (err) + return err; + + hdr = &n->index->ihdr; + /* First, recurse into the children, if any.*/ + if (hdr_has_subnode(hdr)) { + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr); e; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + indx_free_children(indx, ni, e, false); + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + } + } + + put_indx_node(n); + + i = vbn >> indx->idx2vbn_bits; + /* We've gotten rid of the children; add this buffer to the free list. */ + indx_mark_free(indx, ni, i); + + if (!trim) + return 0; + + /* + * If there are no used indexes after current free index + * then we can truncate allocation and bitmap + * Use bitmap to estimate the case + */ + indx_shrink(indx, ni, i + 1); + return 0; +} + +/* + * indx_get_entry_to_replace + * + * finds a replacement entry for a deleted entry + * always returns a node entry: + * NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES is set the flags and the size includes the sub_vcn + */ +static int indx_get_entry_to_replace(struct ntfs_index *indx, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *de_next, + struct NTFS_DE **de_to_replace, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + int level = -1; + CLST vbn; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *te, *re; + struct indx_node *n; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + + *de_to_replace = NULL; + + /* Find first leaf entry down from de_next */ + vbn = de_get_vbn(de_next); + for (;;) { + n = NULL; + err = indx_read(indx, ni, vbn, &n); + if (err) + goto out; + + e = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + fnd_push(fnd, n, e); + + if (!de_is_last(e)) { + /* + * This buffer is non-empty, so its first entry could be used as the + * replacement entry. + */ + level = fnd->level - 1; + } + + if (!de_has_vcn(e)) + break; + + /* This buffer is a node. Continue to go down */ + vbn = de_get_vbn(e); + } + + if (level == -1) + goto out; + + n = fnd->nodes[level]; + te = hdr_first_de(&n->index->ihdr); + /* Copy the candidate entry into the replacement entry buffer. */ + re = ntfs_malloc(le16_to_cpu(te->size) + sizeof(u64)); + if (!re) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + *de_to_replace = re; + memcpy(re, te, le16_to_cpu(te->size)); + + if (!de_has_vcn(re)) { + /* + * The replacement entry we found doesn't have a sub_vcn. increase its size + * to hold one. + */ + le16_add_cpu(&re->size, sizeof(u64)); + re->flags |= NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + } else { + /* + * The replacement entry we found was a node entry, which means that all + * its child buffers are empty. Return them to the free pool. + */ + indx_free_children(indx, ni, te, true); + } + + /* + * Expunge the replacement entry from its former location, + * and then write that buffer. + */ + ib = n->index; + e = hdr_delete_de(&ib->ihdr, te); + + fnd->de[level] = e; + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + /* Check to see if this action created an empty leaf. */ + if (ib_is_leaf(ib) && ib_is_empty(ib)) + return 0; + +out: + fnd_clear(fnd); + return err; +} + +/* + * indx_delete_entry + * + * deletes an entry from the index. + */ +int indx_delete_entry(struct ntfs_index *indx, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const void *key, u32 key_len, const void *ctx) +{ + int err, diff; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd, *fnd2; + struct INDEX_BUFFER *ib; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *re, *next, *prev, *me; + struct indx_node *n, *n2d = NULL; + __le64 sub_vbn; + int level, level2; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 e_size, root_size, new_root_size; + size_t trim_bit; + const struct INDEX_NAMES *in; + + fnd = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out2; + } + + fnd2 = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd2) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Locate the entry to remove. */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, key, key_len, ctx, &diff, &e, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!e || diff) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + level = fnd->level; + + if (level) { + n = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + e = fnd->de[level - 1]; + ib = n->index; + hdr = &ib->ihdr; + } else { + hdr = &root->ihdr; + e = fnd->root_de; + n = NULL; + } + + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + + if (!de_has_vcn_ex(e)) { + /* The entry to delete is a leaf, so we can just rip it out */ + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + if (!level) { + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + goto out; + } + + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + + /* + * Check to see if removing that entry made + * the leaf empty. + */ + if (ib_is_leaf(ib) && ib_is_empty(ib)) { + fnd_pop(fnd); + fnd_push(fnd2, n, e); + } + } else { + /* + * The entry we wish to delete is a node buffer, so we + * have to find a replacement for it. + */ + next = de_get_next(e); + + err = indx_get_entry_to_replace(indx, ni, next, &re, fnd2); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (re) { + de_set_vbn_le(re, de_get_vbn_le(e)); + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + err = level ? indx_insert_into_buffer(indx, ni, root, + re, ctx, + fnd->level - 1, + fnd) + : indx_insert_into_root(indx, ni, re, e, + ctx, fnd); + ntfs_free(re); + + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + /* + * There is no replacement for the current entry. + * This means that the subtree rooted at its node is empty, + * and can be deleted, which turn means that the node can + * just inherit the deleted entry sub_vcn + */ + indx_free_children(indx, ni, next, true); + + de_set_vbn_le(next, de_get_vbn_le(e)); + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + if (level) { + indx_write(indx, ni, n, 0); + } else { + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + } + } + } + + /* Delete a branch of tree */ + if (!fnd2 || !fnd2->level) + goto out; + + /* Reinit root 'cause it can be changed */ + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + n2d = NULL; + sub_vbn = fnd2->nodes[0]->index->vbn; + level2 = 0; + level = fnd->level; + + hdr = level ? &fnd->nodes[level - 1]->index->ihdr : &root->ihdr; + + /* Scan current level */ + for (e = hdr_first_de(hdr);; e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e)) { + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(e) && sub_vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + break; + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + e = NULL; + break; + } + } + + if (!e) { + /* Do slow search from root */ + struct indx_node *in; + + fnd_clear(fnd); + + in = indx_find_buffer(indx, ni, root, sub_vbn, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(in)) { + err = PTR_ERR(in); + goto out; + } + + if (in) + fnd_push(fnd, in, NULL); + } + + /* Merge fnd2 -> fnd */ + for (level = 0; level < fnd2->level; level++) { + fnd_push(fnd, fnd2->nodes[level], fnd2->de[level]); + fnd2->nodes[level] = NULL; + } + fnd2->level = 0; + + hdr = NULL; + for (level = fnd->level; level; level--) { + struct indx_node *in = fnd->nodes[level - 1]; + + ib = in->index; + if (ib_is_empty(ib)) { + sub_vbn = ib->vbn; + } else { + hdr = &ib->ihdr; + n2d = in; + level2 = level; + break; + } + } + + if (!hdr) + hdr = &root->ihdr; + + e = hdr_first_de(hdr); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (hdr != &root->ihdr || !de_is_last(e)) { + prev = NULL; + while (!de_is_last(e)) { + if (de_has_vcn(e) && sub_vbn == de_get_vbn_le(e)) + break; + prev = e; + e = hdr_next_de(hdr, e); + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + if (sub_vbn != de_get_vbn_le(e)) { + /* + * Didn't find the parent entry, although this buffer is the parent trail. + * Something is corrupt. + */ + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_is_last(e)) { + /* + * Since we can't remove the end entry, we'll remove its + * predecessor instead. This means we have to transfer the + * predecessor's sub_vcn to the end entry. + * Note: that this index block is not empty, so the + * predecessor must exist + */ + if (!prev) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(prev)) { + de_set_vbn_le(e, de_get_vbn_le(prev)); + } else if (de_has_vcn(e)) { + le16_sub_cpu(&e->size, sizeof(u64)); + e->flags &= ~NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + le32_sub_cpu(&hdr->used, sizeof(u64)); + } + e = prev; + } + + /* + * Copy the current entry into a temporary buffer (stripping off its + * down-pointer, if any) and delete it from the current buffer or root, + * as appropriate. + */ + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + me = ntfs_memdup(e, e_size); + if (!me) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + if (de_has_vcn(me)) { + me->flags &= ~NTFS_IE_HAS_SUBNODES; + le16_sub_cpu(&me->size, sizeof(u64)); + } + + hdr_delete_de(hdr, e); + + if (hdr == &root->ihdr) { + level = 0; + hdr->total = hdr->used; + + /* Shrink resident root attribute */ + mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, 0 - e_size); + } else { + indx_write(indx, ni, n2d, 0); + level = level2; + } + + /* Mark unused buffers as free */ + trim_bit = -1; + for (; level < fnd->level; level++) { + ib = fnd->nodes[level]->index; + if (ib_is_empty(ib)) { + size_t k = le64_to_cpu(ib->vbn) >> + indx->idx2vbn_bits; + + indx_mark_free(indx, ni, k); + if (k < trim_bit) + trim_bit = k; + } + } + + fnd_clear(fnd); + /*fnd->root_de = NULL;*/ + + /* + * Re-insert the entry into the tree. + * Find the spot the tree where we want to insert the new entry. + */ + err = indx_insert_entry(indx, ni, me, ctx, fnd); + ntfs_free(me); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (trim_bit != -1) + indx_shrink(indx, ni, trim_bit); + } else { + /* + * This tree needs to be collapsed down to an empty root. + * Recreate the index root as an empty leaf and free all the bits the + * index allocation bitmap. + */ + fnd_clear(fnd); + fnd_clear(fnd2); + + in = &s_index_names[indx->type]; + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->alloc_run, 0, NULL, false, NULL); + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_ALLOC, in->name, in->name_len, + false, NULL); + run_close(&indx->alloc_run); + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + &indx->bitmap_run, 0, NULL, false, NULL); + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_BITMAP, in->name, in->name_len, + false, NULL); + run_close(&indx->bitmap_run); + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, &attr, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + root_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + new_root_size = + sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE); + + if (new_root_size != root_size && + !mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, new_root_size - root_size)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Fill first entry */ + e = (struct NTFS_DE *)(root + 1); + e->ref.low = 0; + e->ref.high = 0; + e->ref.seq = 0; + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST; // 0x02 + e->key_size = 0; + e->res = 0; + + hdr = &root->ihdr; + hdr->flags = 0; + hdr->used = hdr->total = cpu_to_le32( + new_root_size - offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr)); + mi->dirty = true; + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd2); +out1: + fnd_put(fnd); +out2: + return err; +} + +/* + * Update duplicated information in directory entry + * 'dup' - info from MFT record + */ +int indx_update_dup(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname, + const struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, int sync) +{ + int err, diff; + struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *e_fname; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ntfs_index *indx = &ni->dir; + + fnd = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + root = indx_get_root(indx, ni, NULL, &mi); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Find entry in directory */ + err = indx_find(indx, ni, root, fname, fname_full_size(fname), sbi, + &diff, &e, fnd); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!e) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (diff) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + e_fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(e + 1); + + if (!memcmp(&e_fname->dup, dup, sizeof(*dup))) { + /* nothing to update in index! Try to avoid this call */ + goto out; + } + + memcpy(&e_fname->dup, dup, sizeof(*dup)); + + if (fnd->level) { + /* directory entry in index */ + err = indx_write(indx, ni, fnd->nodes[fnd->level - 1], sync); + } else { + /* directory entry in directory MFT record */ + mi->dirty = true; + if (sync) + err = mi_write(mi, 1); + else + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + } + +out: + fnd_put(fnd); + +out1: + return err; +} diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/inode.c b/fs/ntfs3/inode.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf51e294432e --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/inode.c @@ -0,0 +1,2029 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> +#include <linux/mpage.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <linux/version.h> +#include <linux/writeback.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +/* + * ntfs_read_mft + * + * reads record and parses MFT + */ +static struct inode *ntfs_read_mft(struct inode *inode, + const struct cpu_str *name, + const struct MFT_REF *ref) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + mode_t mode = 0; + struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5 = NULL; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + bool is_match = false; + bool is_root = false; + bool is_dir; + unsigned long ino = inode->i_ino; + u32 rp_fa = 0, asize, t32; + u16 roff, rsize, names = 0; + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname = NULL; + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER rp; // 0x18 bytes + u64 t64; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + struct runs_tree *run; + + inode->i_op = NULL; + /* Setup 'uid' and 'gid' */ + inode->i_uid = sbi->options.fs_uid; + inode->i_gid = sbi->options.fs_gid; + + err = mi_init(&ni->mi, sbi, ino); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!sbi->mft.ni && ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root) { + t64 = sbi->mft.lbo >> sbi->cluster_bits; + t32 = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, MFT_REC_VOL * sbi->record_size); + sbi->mft.ni = ni; + init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock); + + if (!run_add_entry(&ni->file.run, 0, t64, t32, true)) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + } + + err = mi_read(&ni->mi, ino == MFT_REC_MFT); + + if (err) + goto out; + + rec = ni->mi.mrec; + + if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING) { + ; + } else if (ref->seq != rec->seq) { + err = -EINVAL; + ntfs_err(sb, "MFT: r=%lx, expect seq=%x instead of %x!", ino, + le16_to_cpu(ref->seq), le16_to_cpu(rec->seq)); + goto out; + } else if (!is_rec_inuse(rec)) { + err = -EINVAL; + ntfs_err(sb, "Inode r=%x is not in use!", (u32)ino); + goto out; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(rec->total) != sbi->record_size) { + // bad inode? + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (!is_rec_base(rec)) + goto Ok; + + /* record should contain $I30 root */ + is_dir = rec->flags & RECORD_FLAG_DIR; + + inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq); + + /* Enumerate all struct Attributes MFT */ + le = NULL; + attr = NULL; + + /* + * to reduce tab pressure use goto instead of + * while( (attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL) )) + */ +next_attr: + run = NULL; + err = -EINVAL; + attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL); + if (!attr) + goto end_enum; + + if (le && le->vcn) { + /* This is non primary attribute segment. Ignore if not MFT */ + if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT || attr->type != ATTR_DATA) + goto next_attr; + + run = &ni->file.run; + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + goto attr_unpack_run; + } + + roff = attr->non_res ? 0 : le16_to_cpu(attr->res.data_off); + rsize = attr->non_res ? 0 : le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + switch (attr->type) { + case ATTR_STD: + if (attr->non_res || + asize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO) + roff || + rsize < sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO)) + goto out; + + if (std5) + goto next_attr; + + std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, roff); + +#ifdef STATX_BTIME + nt2kernel(std5->cr_time, &ni->i_crtime); +#endif + nt2kernel(std5->a_time, &inode->i_atime); + nt2kernel(std5->c_time, &inode->i_ctime); + nt2kernel(std5->m_time, &inode->i_mtime); + + ni->std_fa = std5->fa; + + if (asize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5) + roff && + rsize >= sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5)) + ni->std_security_id = std5->security_id; + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_LIST: + if (attr->name_len || le || ino == MFT_REC_LOG) + goto out; + + err = ntfs_load_attr_list(ni, attr); + if (err) + goto out; + + le = NULL; + attr = NULL; + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_NAME: + if (attr->non_res || asize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME + roff || + rsize < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME) + goto out; + + fname = Add2Ptr(attr, roff); + if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS) + goto next_attr; + + names += 1; + if (name && name->len == fname->name_len && + !ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(name, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len, + NULL, false)) + is_match = true; + + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_DATA: + if (is_dir) { + /* ignore data attribute in dir record */ + goto next_attr; + } + + if (ino == MFT_REC_BADCLUST && !attr->non_res) + goto next_attr; + + if (attr->name_len && + ((ino != MFT_REC_BADCLUST || !attr->non_res || + attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(BAD_NAME) || + memcmp(attr_name(attr), BAD_NAME, sizeof(BAD_NAME))) && + (ino != MFT_REC_SECURE || !attr->non_res || + attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(SDS_NAME) || + memcmp(attr_name(attr), SDS_NAME, sizeof(SDS_NAME))))) { + /* file contains stream attribute. ignore it */ + goto next_attr; + } + + if (is_attr_sparsed(attr)) + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE; + else + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE; + + if (is_attr_compressed(attr)) + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED; + else + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED; + + if (is_attr_encrypted(attr)) + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED; + else + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED; + + if (!attr->non_res) { + ni->i_valid = inode->i_size = rsize; + inode_set_bytes(inode, rsize); + t32 = asize; + } else { + t32 = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + } + + mode = S_IFREG | (0777 & sbi->options.fs_fmask_inv); + + if (!attr->non_res) { + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT; + goto next_attr; + } + + inode_set_bytes(inode, attr_ondisk_size(attr)); + + ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size); + inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size); + if (!attr->nres.alloc_size) + goto next_attr; + + run = ino == MFT_REC_BITMAP ? &sbi->used.bitmap.run + : &ni->file.run; + break; + + case ATTR_ROOT: + if (attr->non_res) + goto out; + + root = Add2Ptr(attr, roff); + is_root = true; + + if (attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) || + memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME))) + goto next_attr; + + if (root->type != ATTR_NAME || + root->rule != NTFS_COLLATION_TYPE_FILENAME) + goto out; + + if (!is_dir) + goto next_attr; + + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR; + + err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30); + if (err) + goto out; + + mode = sb->s_root + ? (S_IFDIR | (0777 & sbi->options.fs_dmask_inv)) + : (S_IFDIR | 0777); + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_ALLOC: + if (!is_root || attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) || + memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, sizeof(I30_NAME))) + goto next_attr; + + inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size); + ni->i_valid = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.valid_size); + inode_set_bytes(inode, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size)); + + run = &ni->dir.alloc_run; + break; + + case ATTR_BITMAP: + if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT) { + if (!attr->non_res) + goto out; +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + /* 0x20000000 = 2^32 / 8 */ + if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >= 0x20000000) + goto out; +#endif + run = &sbi->mft.bitmap.run; + break; + } else if (is_dir && attr->name_len == ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME) && + !memcmp(attr_name(attr), I30_NAME, + sizeof(I30_NAME)) && + attr->non_res) { + run = &ni->dir.bitmap_run; + break; + } + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_REPARSE: + if (attr->name_len) + goto next_attr; + + rp_fa = ni_parse_reparse(ni, attr, &rp); + switch (rp_fa) { + case REPARSE_LINK: + if (!attr->non_res) { + inode->i_size = rsize; + inode_set_bytes(inode, rsize); + t32 = asize; + } else { + inode->i_size = + le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size); + t32 = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + } + + /* Looks like normal symlink */ + ni->i_valid = inode->i_size; + + /* Clear directory bit */ + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DIR) { + indx_clear(&ni->dir); + memset(&ni->dir, 0, sizeof(ni->dir)); + ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_DIR; + } else { + run_close(&ni->file.run); + } + mode = S_IFLNK | 0777; + is_dir = false; + if (attr->non_res) { + run = &ni->file.run; + goto attr_unpack_run; // double break + } + break; + + case REPARSE_COMPRESSED: + break; + + case REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED: + break; + } + goto next_attr; + + case ATTR_EA_INFO: + if (!attr->name_len && + resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct EA_INFO))) { + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_EA; + /* + * ntfs_get_wsl_perm updates inode->i_uid, inode->i_gid, inode->i_mode + */ + inode->i_mode = mode; + ntfs_get_wsl_perm(inode); + mode = inode->i_mode; + } + goto next_attr; + + default: + goto next_attr; + } + +attr_unpack_run: + roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + + t64 = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn); + err = run_unpack_ex(run, sbi, ino, t64, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn), + t64, Add2Ptr(attr, roff), asize - roff); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + err = 0; + goto next_attr; + +end_enum: + + if (!std5) + goto out; + + if (!is_match && name) { + /* reuse rec as buffer for ascii name */ + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) + mode &= ~0222; + + if (!names) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + set_nlink(inode, names); + + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + + /* + * dot and dot-dot should be included in count but was not + * included in enumeration. + * Usually a hard links to directories are disabled + */ + inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = &ntfs_dir_operations; + ni->i_valid = 0; + } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = NULL; + inode_nohighmem(inode); // ?? + } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) { + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = &ntfs_file_operations; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = + is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr : &ntfs_aops; + if (ino != MFT_REC_MFT) + init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock); + } else if (S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode) || S_ISFIFO(mode) || + S_ISSOCK(mode)) { + inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations; + init_special_inode(inode, mode, inode->i_rdev); + } else if (fname && fname->home.low == cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_EXTEND) && + fname->home.seq == cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_EXTEND)) { + /* Records in $Extend are not a files or general directories */ + } else { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if ((sbi->options.sys_immutable && + (std5->fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM)) && + !S_ISFIFO(mode) && !S_ISSOCK(mode) && !S_ISLNK(mode)) { + inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; + } else { + inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE; + } + + inode->i_mode = mode; + if (!(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA)) { + /* if no xattr then no security (stored in xattr) */ + inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC; + } + +Ok: + if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root) + sbi->mft.ni = NULL; + + unlock_new_inode(inode); + + return inode; + +out: + if (ino == MFT_REC_MFT && !sb->s_root) + sbi->mft.ni = NULL; + + iget_failed(inode); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +/* returns 1 if match */ +static int ntfs_test_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data) +{ + struct MFT_REF *ref = data; + + return ino_get(ref) == inode->i_ino; +} + +static int ntfs_set_inode(struct inode *inode, void *data) +{ + const struct MFT_REF *ref = data; + + inode->i_ino = ino_get(ref); + return 0; +} + +struct inode *ntfs_iget5(struct super_block *sb, const struct MFT_REF *ref, + const struct cpu_str *name) +{ + struct inode *inode; + + inode = iget5_locked(sb, ino_get(ref), ntfs_test_inode, ntfs_set_inode, + (void *)ref); + if (unlikely(!inode)) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + /* If this is a freshly allocated inode, need to read it now. */ + if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) + inode = ntfs_read_mft(inode, name, ref); + else if (ref->seq != ntfs_i(inode)->mi.mrec->seq) { + /* inode overlaps? */ + make_bad_inode(inode); + } + + return inode; +} + +enum get_block_ctx { + GET_BLOCK_GENERAL = 0, + GET_BLOCK_WRITE_BEGIN = 1, + GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R = 2, + GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W = 3, + GET_BLOCK_BMAP = 4, +}; + +static noinline int ntfs_get_block_vbo(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, + struct buffer_head *bh, int create, + enum get_block_ctx ctx) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct page *page = bh->b_page; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 block_size = sb->s_blocksize; + u64 bytes, lbo, valid; + u32 off; + int err; + CLST vcn, lcn, len; + bool new; + + /*clear previous state*/ + clear_buffer_new(bh); + clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); + + /* direct write uses 'create=0'*/ + if (!create && vbo >= ni->i_valid) { + /* out of valid */ + return 0; + } + + if (vbo >= inode->i_size) { + /* out of size */ + return 0; + } + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + + if (!err) + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + bh->b_size = block_size; + return err; + } + + vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; + off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; + new = false; + + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 1, &lcn, &len, create ? &new : NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!len) + return 0; + + bytes = ((u64)len << cluster_bits) - off; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + if (!create) { + if (bh->b_size > bytes) + bh->b_size = bytes; + return 0; + } + WARN_ON(1); + } + + if (new) { + set_buffer_new(bh); + if ((len << cluster_bits) > block_size) + ntfs_sparse_cluster(inode, page, vcn, len); + } + + lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; + + set_buffer_mapped(bh); + bh->b_bdev = sb->s_bdev; + bh->b_blocknr = lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + valid = ni->i_valid; + + if (ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W) { + /*ntfs_direct_IO will update ni->i_valid */ + if (vbo >= valid) + set_buffer_new(bh); + } else if (create) { + /*normal write*/ + if (bytes > bh->b_size) + bytes = bh->b_size; + + if (vbo >= valid) + set_buffer_new(bh); + + if (vbo + bytes > valid) { + ni->i_valid = vbo + bytes; + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + } else if (vbo >= valid) { + /* read out of valid data*/ + /* should never be here 'cause already checked */ + clear_buffer_mapped(bh); + } else if (vbo + bytes <= valid) { + /* normal read */ + } else if (vbo + block_size <= valid) { + /* normal short read */ + bytes = block_size; + } else { + /* + * read across valid size: vbo < valid && valid < vbo + block_size + */ + bytes = block_size; + + if (page) { + u32 voff = valid - vbo; + + bh->b_size = block_size; + off = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + set_bh_page(bh, page, off); + ll_rw_block(REQ_OP_READ, 0, 1, &bh); + wait_on_buffer(bh); + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + zero_user_segment(page, off + voff, off + block_size); + } + } + + if (bh->b_size > bytes) + bh->b_size = bytes; + +#ifndef __LP64__ + if (ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W || ctx == GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R) { + static_assert(sizeof(size_t) < sizeof(loff_t)); + if (bytes > 0x40000000u) + bh->b_size = 0x40000000u; + } +#endif + + return 0; + +out: + return err; +} + +int ntfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)vbn << inode->i_blkbits, + bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_GENERAL); +} + +static int ntfs_get_block_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t vsn, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, + (u64)vsn << inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits, + bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_BMAP); +} + +static sector_t ntfs_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block) +{ + return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, ntfs_get_block_bmap); +} + +static int ntfs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page) +{ + int err; + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + if (err != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT) { + unlock_page(page); + return err; + } + } + + if (is_compressed(ni)) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = ni_readpage_cmpr(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + return err; + } + + /* normal + sparse files */ + return mpage_readpage(page, ntfs_get_block); +} + +static void ntfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = rac->mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + u64 valid; + loff_t pos; + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + /* no readahead for resident */ + return; + } + + if (is_compressed(ni)) { + /* no readahead for compressed */ + return; + } + + valid = ni->i_valid; + pos = readahead_pos(rac); + + if (valid < i_size_read(inode) && pos <= valid && + valid < pos + readahead_length(rac)) { + /* range cross 'valid'. read it page by page */ + return; + } + + mpage_readahead(rac, ntfs_get_block); +} + +static int ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_R(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)iblock << inode->i_blkbits, + bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_R); +} + +static int ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_W(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)iblock << inode->i_blkbits, + bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_DIRECT_IO_W); +} + +static ssize_t ntfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + loff_t vbo = iocb->ki_pos; + loff_t end; + int wr = iov_iter_rw(iter) & WRITE; + loff_t valid; + ssize_t ret; + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + /*switch to buffered write*/ + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + + ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, + wr ? ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_W + : ntfs_get_block_direct_IO_R); + + if (ret <= 0) + goto out; + + end = vbo + ret; + valid = ni->i_valid; + if (wr) { + if (end > valid && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) { + ni->i_valid = end; + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + } else if (vbo < valid && valid < end) { + /* fix page */ + iov_iter_revert(iter, end - valid); + iov_iter_zero(end - valid, iter); + } + +out: + return ret; +} + +int ntfs_set_size(struct inode *inode, u64 new_size) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + int err; + + /* Check for maximum file size */ + if (is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni)) { + if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes_sparse) { + err = -EFBIG; + goto out; + } + } else if (new_size > sbi->maxbytes) { + err = -EFBIG; + goto out; + } + + ni_lock(ni); + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_size, + &ni->i_valid, true, NULL); + + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + ni_unlock(ni); + + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + +out: + return err; +} + +static int ntfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + int err; + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_data_write_resident(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + if (err != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT) { + unlock_page(page); + return err; + } + } + + return block_write_full_page(page, ntfs_get_block, wbc); +} + +static int ntfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, + struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + /* redirect call to 'ntfs_writepage' for resident files*/ + get_block_t *get_block = is_resident(ni) ? NULL : &ntfs_get_block; + + return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, get_block); +} + +static int ntfs_get_block_write_begin(struct inode *inode, sector_t vbn, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + return ntfs_get_block_vbo(inode, (u64)vbn << inode->i_blkbits, + bh_result, create, GET_BLOCK_WRITE_BEGIN); +} + +static int ntfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t pos, u32 len, u32 flags, struct page **pagep, + void **fsdata) +{ + int err; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + *pagep = NULL; + if (is_resident(ni)) { + struct page *page = grab_cache_page_write_begin( + mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags); + + if (!page) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_data_read_resident(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + + if (!err) { + *pagep = page; + goto out; + } + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + + if (err != E_NTFS_NONRESIDENT) + goto out; + } + + err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, + ntfs_get_block_write_begin); + +out: + return err; +} + +/* address_space_operations::write_end */ +static int ntfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, + loff_t pos, u32 len, u32 copied, struct page *page, + void *fsdata) + +{ + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + u64 valid = ni->i_valid; + bool dirty = false; + int err; + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_data_write_resident(ni, page); + ni_unlock(ni); + if (!err) { + dirty = true; + /* clear any buffers in page*/ + if (page_has_buffers(page)) { + struct buffer_head *head, *bh; + + bh = head = page_buffers(page); + do { + clear_buffer_dirty(bh); + clear_buffer_mapped(bh); + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + } while (head != (bh = bh->b_this_page)); + } + SetPageUptodate(page); + err = copied; + } + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } else { + err = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, + fsdata); + } + + if (err >= 0) { + if (!(ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE)) { + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + dirty = true; + } + + if (valid != ni->i_valid) { + /* ni->i_valid is changed in ntfs_get_block_vbo */ + dirty = true; + } + + if (dirty) + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + + return err; +} + +int reset_log_file(struct inode *inode) +{ + int err; + loff_t pos = 0; + u32 log_size = inode->i_size; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + + for (;;) { + u32 len; + void *kaddr; + struct page *page; + + len = pos + PAGE_SIZE > log_size ? (log_size - pos) : PAGE_SIZE; + + err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, 0, &page, + ntfs_get_block_write_begin); + if (err) + goto out; + + kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); + memset(kaddr, -1, len); + kunmap_atomic(kaddr); + flush_dcache_page(page); + + err = block_write_end(NULL, mapping, pos, len, len, page, NULL); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + pos += len; + + if (pos >= log_size) + break; + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + } +out: + mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); + + return err; +} + +int ntfs3_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) +{ + return _ni_write_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL); +} + +int ntfs_sync_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + return _ni_write_inode(inode, 1); +} + +/* + * helper function for ntfs_flush_inodes. This writes both the inode + * and the file data blocks, waiting for in flight data blocks before + * the start of the call. It does not wait for any io started + * during the call + */ +static int writeback_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + int ret = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 0); + + if (!ret) + ret = filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping); + return ret; +} + +/* + * write data and metadata corresponding to i1 and i2. The io is + * started but we do not wait for any of it to finish. + * + * filemap_flush is used for the block device, so if there is a dirty + * page for a block already in flight, we will not wait and start the + * io over again + */ +int ntfs_flush_inodes(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *i1, + struct inode *i2) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (i1) + ret = writeback_inode(i1); + if (!ret && i2) + ret = writeback_inode(i2); + if (!ret) + ret = filemap_flush(sb->s_bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping); + return ret; +} + +int inode_write_data(struct inode *inode, const void *data, size_t bytes) +{ + pgoff_t idx; + + /* Write non resident data */ + for (idx = 0; bytes; idx++) { + size_t op = bytes > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : bytes; + struct page *page = ntfs_map_page(inode->i_mapping, idx); + + if (IS_ERR(page)) + return PTR_ERR(page); + + lock_page(page); + WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page)); + ClearPageUptodate(page); + + memcpy(page_address(page), data, op); + + flush_dcache_page(page); + SetPageUptodate(page); + unlock_page(page); + + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + + bytes -= op; + data = Add2Ptr(data, PAGE_SIZE); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * number of bytes to for REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER(IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK) + * for unicode string of 'uni_len' length + */ +static inline u32 ntfs_reparse_bytes(u32 uni_len) +{ + /* header + unicode string + decorated unicode string */ + return sizeof(short) * (2 * uni_len + 4) + + offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer); +} + +static struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER * +ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const char *symname, + u32 size, u16 *nsize) +{ + int i, err; + struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp; + __le16 *rp_name; + typeof(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer) *rs; + + rp = ntfs_zalloc(ntfs_reparse_bytes(2 * size + 2)); + if (!rp) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + rs = &rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer; + rp_name = rs->PathBuffer; + + /* Convert link name to utf16 */ + err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, symname, size, + (struct cpu_str *)(rp_name - 1), 2 * size, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + /* err = the length of unicode name of symlink */ + *nsize = ntfs_reparse_bytes(err); + + if (*nsize > sbi->reparse.max_size) { + err = -EFBIG; + goto out; + } + + /* translate linux '/' into windows '' */ + for (i = 0; i < err; i++) { + if (rp_name[i] == cpu_to_le16('/')) + rp_name[i] = cpu_to_le16('\'); + } + + rp->ReparseTag = IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK; + rp->ReparseDataLength = + cpu_to_le16(*nsize - offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer)); + + /* PrintName + SubstituteName */ + rs->SubstituteNameOffset = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err); + rs->SubstituteNameLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(short) * err + 8); + rs->PrintNameLength = rs->SubstituteNameOffset; + + /* + * TODO: use relative path if possible to allow windows to parse this path + * 0-absolute path 1- relative path (SYMLINK_FLAG_RELATIVE) + */ + rs->Flags = 0; + + memmove(rp_name + err + 4, rp_name, sizeof(short) * err); + + /* decorate SubstituteName */ + rp_name += err; + rp_name[0] = cpu_to_le16('\'); + rp_name[1] = cpu_to_le16('?'); + rp_name[2] = cpu_to_le16('?'); + rp_name[3] = cpu_to_le16('\'); + + return rp; +out: + ntfs_free(rp); + return ERR_PTR(err); +} + +struct inode *ntfs_create_inode(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, + struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + const struct cpu_str *uni, umode_t mode, + dev_t dev, const char *symname, u32 size, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; + CLST ino = 0; + struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = NULL; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std5; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + u32 asize, dsize, sd_size; + enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE fa; + __le32 security_id = SECURITY_ID_INVALID; + CLST vcn; + const void *sd; + u16 t16, nsize = 0, aid = 0; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root, *dir_root; + struct NTFS_DE *e, *new_de = NULL; + struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp = NULL; + bool rp_inserted = false; + + dir_root = indx_get_root(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!dir_root) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { + /* use parent's directory attributes */ + fa = dir_ni->std_fa | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY | + FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + /* + * By default child directory inherits parent attributes + * root directory is hidden + system + * Make an exception for children in root + */ + if (dir->i_ino == MFT_REC_ROOT) + fa &= ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM); + } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { + /* It is good idea that link should be the same type (file/dir) as target */ + fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT; + + /* + * linux: there are dir/file/symlink and so on + * NTFS: symlinks are "dir + reparse" or "file + reparse" + * It is good idea to create: + * dir + reparse if 'symname' points to directory + * or + * file + reparse if 'symname' points to file + * Unfortunately kern_path hangs if symname contains 'dir' + */ + + /* + * struct path path; + * + * if (!kern_path(symname, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path)){ + * struct inode *target = d_inode(path.dentry); + * + * if (S_ISDIR(target->i_mode)) + * fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + * // if ( target->i_sb == sb ){ + * // use relative path? + * // } + * path_put(&path); + * } + */ + } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) { + if (sbi->options.sparse) { + /* sparsed regular file, cause option 'sparse' */ + fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE | + FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + } else if (dir_ni->std_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) { + /* compressed regular file, if parent is compressed */ + fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + } else { + /* regular file, default attributes */ + fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + } + } else { + fa = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + } + + if (!(mode & 0222)) + fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY; + + /* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */ + new_de = __getname(); + if (!new_de) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + /*mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount*/ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY); + + /* Step 1: allocate and fill new mft record */ + err = ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &ino, false, NULL, NULL); + if (err) + goto out2; + + ni = ntfs_new_inode(sbi, ino, fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY); + if (IS_ERR(ni)) { + err = PTR_ERR(ni); + ni = NULL; + goto out3; + } + inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + inode_init_owner(mnt_userns, inode, dir, mode); + + inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = ni->i_crtime = + current_time(inode); + + rec = ni->mi.mrec; + rec->hard_links = cpu_to_le16(1); + attr = Add2Ptr(rec, le16_to_cpu(rec->attr_off)); + + /* Get default security id */ + sd = s_default_security; + sd_size = sizeof(s_default_security); + + if (is_ntfs3(sbi)) { + security_id = dir_ni->std_security_id; + if (le32_to_cpu(security_id) < SECURITY_ID_FIRST) { + security_id = sbi->security.def_security_id; + + if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID && + !ntfs_insert_security(sbi, sd, sd_size, + &security_id, NULL)) + sbi->security.def_security_id = security_id; + } + } + + /* Insert standard info */ + std5 = Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + + if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) { + dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO); + } else { + dsize = sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5); + std5->security_id = security_id; + ni->std_security_id = security_id; + } + asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize; + + attr->type = ATTR_STD; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize); + + std5->cr_time = std5->m_time = std5->c_time = std5->a_time = + kernel2nt(&inode->i_atime); + + ni->std_fa = fa; + std5->fa = fa; + + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + + /* Insert file name */ + err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, name, uni); + if (err) + goto out4; + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &new_de->ref); + + fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1); + mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &fname->home); + fname->dup.cr_time = fname->dup.m_time = fname->dup.c_time = + fname->dup.a_time = std5->cr_time; + fname->dup.alloc_size = fname->dup.data_size = 0; + fname->dup.fa = std5->fa; + fname->dup.ea_size = fname->dup.reparse = 0; + + dsize = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size); + asize = QuadAlign(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize); + + attr->type = ATTR_NAME; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED; + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize); + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), fname, dsize); + + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + + if (security_id == SECURITY_ID_INVALID) { + /* Insert security attribute */ + asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + QuadAlign(sd_size); + + attr->type = ATTR_SECURE; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(sd_size); + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), sd, sd_size); + + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + } + + if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) { + /* + * regular directory or symlink to directory + * Create root attribute + */ + dsize = sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE); + asize = sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT + dsize; + + attr->type = ATTR_ROOT; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + + attr->name_len = ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.data_off = + cpu_to_le16(sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(dsize); + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), I30_NAME, + sizeof(I30_NAME)); + + root = Add2Ptr(attr, sizeof(I30_NAME) + SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + memcpy(root, dir_root, offsetof(struct INDEX_ROOT, ihdr)); + root->ihdr.de_off = + cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR)); // 0x10 + root->ihdr.used = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct INDEX_HDR) + + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + root->ihdr.total = root->ihdr.used; + + e = Add2Ptr(root, sizeof(struct INDEX_ROOT)); + e->size = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->flags = NTFS_IE_LAST; + } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { + /* + * symlink to file + * Create empty resident data attribute + */ + asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT; + + /* insert empty ATTR_DATA */ + attr->type = ATTR_DATA; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + } else { + /* + * regular file or node + */ + attr->type = ATTR_DATA; + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + + if (S_ISREG(mode)) { + /* Create empty non resident data attribute */ + attr->non_res = 1; + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(-1ll); + if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) { + attr->size = + cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE; + attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED; + asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8; + } else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) { + attr->size = + cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE; + attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + attr->nres.c_unit = COMPRESSION_UNIT; + asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8; + } else { + attr->size = + cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE; + asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8; + } + attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off; + } else { + /* Create empty resident data attribute */ + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) + attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED; + else if (fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) + attr->flags = ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT; + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_RESIDENT; + } + } + + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DIR; + err = indx_init(&ni->dir, sbi, attr, INDEX_MUTEX_I30); + if (err) + goto out4; + } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { + rp = ntfs_create_reparse_buffer(sbi, symname, size, &nsize); + + if (IS_ERR(rp)) { + err = PTR_ERR(rp); + rp = NULL; + goto out4; + } + + /* + * Insert ATTR_REPARSE + */ + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + attr->type = ATTR_REPARSE; + attr->id = cpu_to_le16(aid++); + + /* resident or non resident? */ + asize = QuadAlign(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + nsize); + t16 = PtrOffset(rec, attr); + + if (asize + t16 + 8 > sbi->record_size) { + CLST alen; + CLST clst = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, nsize); + + /* bytes per runs */ + t16 = sbi->record_size - t16 - SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT; + + attr->non_res = 1; + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(clst - 1); + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE; + attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off; + attr->nres.data_size = cpu_to_le64(nsize); + attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.data_size; + attr->nres.alloc_size = + cpu_to_le64(ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, nsize)); + + err = attr_allocate_clusters(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, 0, + clst, NULL, 0, &alen, 0, + NULL); + if (err) + goto out5; + + err = run_pack(&ni->file.run, 0, clst, + Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT), t16, + &vcn); + if (err < 0) + goto out5; + + if (vcn != clst) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out5; + } + + asize = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + QuadAlign(err); + inode->i_size = nsize; + } else { + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(nsize); + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), rp, nsize); + inode->i_size = nsize; + nsize = 0; + } + + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + + err = ntfs_insert_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK, + &new_de->ref); + if (err) + goto out5; + + rp_inserted = true; + } + + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + attr->type = ATTR_END; + + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(PtrOffset(rec, attr) + 8); + rec->next_attr_id = cpu_to_le16(aid); + + /* Step 2: Add new name in index */ + err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, new_de, sbi, fnd); + if (err) + goto out6; + + /* Update current directory record */ + mark_inode_dirty(dir); + + inode->i_generation = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq); + + dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = inode->i_atime; + + if (S_ISDIR(mode)) { + if (dir->i_mode & S_ISGID) + mode |= S_ISGID; + inode->i_op = &ntfs_dir_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = &ntfs_dir_operations; + } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) { + inode->i_op = &ntfs_link_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = NULL; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops; + } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) { + inode->i_op = &ntfs_file_inode_operations; + inode->i_fop = &ntfs_file_operations; + inode->i_mapping->a_ops = + is_compressed(ni) ? &ntfs_aops_cmpr : &ntfs_aops; + init_rwsem(&ni->file.run_lock); + } else { + inode->i_op = &ntfs_special_inode_operations; + init_special_inode(inode, mode, dev); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL + if (!S_ISLNK(mode) && (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL)) { + err = ntfs_init_acl(mnt_userns, inode, dir); + if (err) + goto out6; + } else +#endif + { + inode->i_flags |= S_NOSEC; + } + + /* Write non resident data */ + if (nsize) { + err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp, nsize); + if (err) + goto out7; + } + + /* call 'd_instantiate' after inode->i_op is set but before finish_open */ + d_instantiate(dentry, inode); + + ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(dir); + + /* normal exit */ + goto out2; + +out7: + + /* undo 'indx_insert_entry' */ + indx_delete_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, new_de + 1, + le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size), sbi); +out6: + if (rp_inserted) + ntfs_remove_reparse(sbi, IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK, &new_de->ref); + +out5: + if (S_ISDIR(mode) || run_is_empty(&ni->file.run)) + goto out4; + + run_deallocate(sbi, &ni->file.run, false); + +out4: + clear_rec_inuse(rec); + clear_nlink(inode); + ni->mi.dirty = false; + discard_new_inode(inode); +out3: + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, ino); + +out2: + __putname(new_de); + ntfs_free(rp); + +out1: + if (err) + return ERR_PTR(err); + + unlock_new_inode(inode); + + return inode; +} + +int ntfs_link_inode(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + int err; + struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); + struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; + struct NTFS_DE *new_de = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + u16 key_size; + struct INDEX_ROOT *dir_root; + + dir_root = indx_get_root(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!dir_root) + return -EINVAL; + + /* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */ + new_de = __getname(); + if (!new_de) + return -ENOMEM; + + /*mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount*/ + ntfs_set_state(ni->mi.sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY); + + // Insert file name + err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, name, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + key_size = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size); + err = ni_insert_resident(ni, key_size, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, &attr, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &new_de->ref); + + fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1); + mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &fname->home); + fname->dup.cr_time = fname->dup.m_time = fname->dup.c_time = + fname->dup.a_time = kernel2nt(&inode->i_ctime); + fname->dup.alloc_size = fname->dup.data_size = 0; + fname->dup.fa = ni->std_fa; + fname->dup.ea_size = fname->dup.reparse = 0; + + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), fname, key_size); + + err = indx_insert_entry(&dir_ni->dir, dir_ni, new_de, sbi, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + le16_add_cpu(&ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, 1); + ni->mi.dirty = true; + +out: + __putname(new_de); + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_unlink_inode + * + * inode_operations::unlink + * inode_operations::rmdir + */ +int ntfs_unlink_inode(struct inode *dir, const struct dentry *dentry) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + const struct qstr *name = &dentry->d_name; + struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct ntfs_index *indx = &dir_ni->dir; + struct cpu_str *uni = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + u8 name_type; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct MFT_REF ref; + bool is_dir = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); + struct INDEX_ROOT *dir_root; + + dir_root = indx_get_root(indx, dir_ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!dir_root) + return -EINVAL; + + ni_lock(ni); + + if (is_dir && !dir_is_empty(inode)) { + err = -ENOTEMPTY; + goto out1; + } + + if (ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, inode->i_ino)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + /* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */ + uni = __getname(); + if (!uni) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + /* Convert input string to unicode */ + err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, name->name, name->len, uni, NTFS_NAME_LEN, + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN); + if (err < 0) + goto out2; + + /*mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount*/ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY); + + /* find name in record */ + mi_get_ref(&dir_ni->mi, &ref); + + le = NULL; + fname = ni_fname_name(ni, uni, &ref, &le); + if (!fname) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out3; + } + + name_type = paired_name(fname->type); + + err = indx_delete_entry(indx, dir_ni, fname, fname_full_size(fname), + sbi); + if (err) + goto out3; + + /* Then remove name from mft */ + ni_remove_attr_le(ni, attr_from_name(fname), le); + + le16_add_cpu(&ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1); + ni->mi.dirty = true; + + if (name_type != FILE_NAME_POSIX) { + /* Now we should delete name by type */ + fname = ni_fname_type(ni, name_type, &le); + if (fname) { + err = indx_delete_entry(indx, dir_ni, fname, + fname_full_size(fname), sbi); + if (err) + goto out3; + + ni_remove_attr_le(ni, attr_from_name(fname), le); + + le16_add_cpu(&ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1); + } + } +out3: + switch (err) { + case 0: + drop_nlink(inode); + case -ENOTEMPTY: + case -ENOSPC: + case -EROFS: + break; + default: + make_bad_inode(inode); + } + + dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = current_time(dir); + mark_inode_dirty(dir); + inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime; + if (inode->i_nlink) + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + +out2: + __putname(uni); +out1: + ni_unlock(ni); + return err; +} + +void ntfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); + + if (inode->i_nlink) + _ni_write_inode(inode, inode_needs_sync(inode)); + + invalidate_inode_buffers(inode); + clear_inode(inode); + + ni_clear(ntfs_i(inode)); +} + +static noinline int ntfs_readlink_hlp(struct inode *inode, char *buffer, + int buflen) +{ + int i, err = 0; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + u64 i_size = inode->i_size; + u16 nlen = 0; + void *to_free = NULL; + struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp; + struct le_str *uni; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + + /* Reparse data present. Try to parse it */ + static_assert(!offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, ReparseTag)); + static_assert(sizeof(u32) == sizeof(rp->ReparseTag)); + + *buffer = 0; + + /* Read into temporal buffer */ + if (i_size > sbi->reparse.max_size || i_size <= sizeof(u32)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_REPARSE, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) { + rp = resident_data_ex(attr, i_size); + if (!rp) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } else { + rp = ntfs_malloc(i_size); + if (!rp) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + to_free = rp; + err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &ni->file.run, 0, rp, i_size, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + err = -EINVAL; + + /* Microsoft Tag */ + switch (rp->ReparseTag) { + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT: + /* Mount points and junctions */ + /* Can we use 'Rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */ + if (i_size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer)) + goto out; + uni = Add2Ptr(rp, + offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + MountPointReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) + + le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer + .PrintNameOffset) - + 2); + nlen = le16_to_cpu(rp->MountPointReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength); + break; + + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK: + /* FolderSymbolicLink */ + /* Can we use 'Rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength'? */ + if (i_size <= offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer)) + goto out; + uni = Add2Ptr(rp, + offsetof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER, + SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PathBuffer) + + le16_to_cpu(rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer + .PrintNameOffset) - + 2); + nlen = le16_to_cpu( + rp->SymbolicLinkReparseBuffer.PrintNameLength); + break; + + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_1: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_2: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_3: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_4: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_5: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_6: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_7: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_8: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_9: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_A: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_B: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_C: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_D: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_E: + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_CLOUD_F: + err = sizeof("OneDrive") - 1; + if (err > buflen) + err = buflen; + memcpy(buffer, "OneDrive", err); + goto out; + + default: + if (IsReparseTagMicrosoft(rp->ReparseTag)) { + /* unknown Microsoft Tag */ + goto out; + } + if (!IsReparseTagNameSurrogate(rp->ReparseTag) || + i_size <= sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT)) { + goto out; + } + + /* Users tag */ + uni = Add2Ptr(rp, sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT) - 2); + nlen = le16_to_cpu(rp->ReparseDataLength) - + sizeof(struct REPARSE_POINT); + } + + /* Convert nlen from bytes to UNICODE chars */ + nlen >>= 1; + + /* Check that name is available */ + if (!nlen || &uni->name[nlen] > (__le16 *)Add2Ptr(rp, i_size)) + goto out; + + /* If name is already zero terminated then truncate it now */ + if (!uni->name[nlen - 1]) + nlen -= 1; + uni->len = nlen; + + err = ntfs_utf16_to_nls(sbi, uni, buffer, buflen); + + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + /* translate windows '' into linux '/' */ + for (i = 0; i < err; i++) { + if (buffer[i] == '\') + buffer[i] = '/'; + } + + /* Always set last zero */ + buffer[err] = 0; +out: + ntfs_free(to_free); + return err; +} + +static const char *ntfs_get_link(struct dentry *de, struct inode *inode, + struct delayed_call *done) +{ + int err; + char *ret; + + if (!de) + return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); + + ret = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOFS); + if (!ret) + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + err = ntfs_readlink_hlp(inode, ret, PAGE_SIZE); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(ret); + return ERR_PTR(err); + } + + set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, ret); + + return ret; +} + +// clang-format off +const struct inode_operations ntfs_link_inode_operations = { + .get_link = ntfs_get_link, + .setattr = ntfs3_setattr, + .listxattr = ntfs_listxattr, + .permission = ntfs_permission, + .get_acl = ntfs_get_acl, + .set_acl = ntfs_set_acl, +}; + +const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops = { + .readpage = ntfs_readpage, + .readahead = ntfs_readahead, + .writepage = ntfs_writepage, + .writepages = ntfs_writepages, + .write_begin = ntfs_write_begin, + .write_end = ntfs_write_end, + .direct_IO = ntfs_direct_IO, + .bmap = ntfs_bmap, + .set_page_dirty = __set_page_dirty_buffers, +}; + +const struct address_space_operations ntfs_aops_cmpr = { + .readpage = ntfs_readpage, + .readahead = ntfs_readahead, +}; +// clang-format on diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/super.c b/fs/ntfs3/super.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6be13e256c1a --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/super.c @@ -0,0 +1,1504 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + * + * terminology + * + * cluster - allocation unit - 512,1K,2K,4K,...,2M + * vcn - virtual cluster number - offset inside the file in clusters + * vbo - virtual byte offset - offset inside the file in bytes + * lcn - logical cluster number - 0 based cluster in clusters heap + * lbo - logical byte offset - absolute position inside volume + * run - maps vcn to lcn - stored in attributes in packed form + * attr - attribute segment - std/name/data etc records inside MFT + * mi - mft inode - one MFT record(usually 1024 bytes or 4K), consists of attributes + * ni - ntfs inode - extends linux inode. consists of one or more mft inodes + * index - unit inside directory - 2K, 4K, <=page size, does not depend on cluster size + * + * WSL - Windows Subsystem for Linux + * https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/file-permissions + * It stores uid/gid/mode/dev in xattr + * + */ + +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/exportfs.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> +#include <linux/parser.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/statfs.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS +#include "lib/lib.h" +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK +/* + * Trace warnings/notices/errors + * Thanks Joe Perches joe@perches.com for implementation + */ +void ntfs_printk(const struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct va_format vaf; + va_list args; + int level; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + + /*should we use different ratelimits for warnings/notices/errors? */ + if (!___ratelimit(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, "ntfs3")) + return; + + va_start(args, fmt); + + level = printk_get_level(fmt); + vaf.fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt); + vaf.va = &args; + printk("%c%cntfs3: %s: %pV\n", KERN_SOH_ASCII, level, sb->s_id, &vaf); + + va_end(args); +} + +static char s_name_buf[512]; +static atomic_t s_name_buf_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1); // 1 means 'free s_name_buf' + +/* print warnings/notices/errors about inode using name or inode number */ +void ntfs_inode_printk(struct inode *inode, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + char *name; + va_list args; + struct va_format vaf; + int level; + + if (!___ratelimit(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, "ntfs3")) + return; + + /* use static allocated buffer, if possible */ + name = atomic_dec_and_test(&s_name_buf_cnt) + ? s_name_buf + : kmalloc(sizeof(s_name_buf), GFP_NOFS); + + if (name) { + struct dentry *de = d_find_alias(inode); + const u32 name_len = ARRAY_SIZE(s_name_buf) - 1; + + if (de) { + spin_lock(&de->d_lock); + snprintf(name, name_len, " "%s"", de->d_name.name); + spin_unlock(&de->d_lock); + name[name_len] = 0; /* to be sure*/ + } else { + name[0] = 0; + } + dput(de); /* cocci warns if placed in branch "if (de)" */ + } + + va_start(args, fmt); + + level = printk_get_level(fmt); + vaf.fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt); + vaf.va = &args; + + printk("%c%cntfs3: %s: ino=%lx,%s %pV\n", KERN_SOH_ASCII, level, + sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, name ? name : "", &vaf); + + va_end(args); + + atomic_inc(&s_name_buf_cnt); + if (name != s_name_buf) + kfree(name); +} +#endif + +/* + * Shared memory struct. + * + * on-disk ntfs's upcase table is created by ntfs formater + * 'upcase' table is 128K bytes of memory + * we should read it into memory when mounting + * Several ntfs volumes likely use the same 'upcase' table + * It is good idea to share in-memory 'upcase' table between different volumes + * Unfortunately winxp/vista/win7 use different upcase tables + */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(s_shared_lock); + +static struct { + void *ptr; + u32 len; + int cnt; +} s_shared[8]; + +/* + * ntfs_set_shared + * + * Returns 'ptr' if pointer was saved in shared memory + * Returns NULL if pointer was not shared + */ +void *ntfs_set_shared(void *ptr, u32 bytes) +{ + void *ret = NULL; + int i, j = -1; + + spin_lock(&s_shared_lock); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s_shared); i++) { + if (!s_shared[i].cnt) { + j = i; + } else if (bytes == s_shared[i].len && + !memcmp(s_shared[i].ptr, ptr, bytes)) { + s_shared[i].cnt += 1; + ret = s_shared[i].ptr; + break; + } + } + + if (!ret && j != -1) { + s_shared[j].ptr = ptr; + s_shared[j].len = bytes; + s_shared[j].cnt = 1; + ret = ptr; + } + spin_unlock(&s_shared_lock); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * ntfs_put_shared + * + * Returns 'ptr' if pointer is not shared anymore + * Returns NULL if pointer is still shared + */ +void *ntfs_put_shared(void *ptr) +{ + void *ret = ptr; + int i; + + spin_lock(&s_shared_lock); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s_shared); i++) { + if (s_shared[i].cnt && s_shared[i].ptr == ptr) { + if (--s_shared[i].cnt) + ret = NULL; + break; + } + } + spin_unlock(&s_shared_lock); + + return ret; +} + +static inline void clear_mount_options(struct ntfs_mount_options *options) +{ + unload_nls(options->nls); +} + +enum Opt { + Opt_uid, + Opt_gid, + Opt_umask, + Opt_dmask, + Opt_fmask, + Opt_immutable, + Opt_discard, + Opt_force, + Opt_sparse, + Opt_nohidden, + Opt_showmeta, + Opt_acl, + Opt_noatime, + Opt_nls, + Opt_prealloc, + Opt_no_acs_rules, + Opt_err, +}; + +static const match_table_t ntfs_tokens = { + { Opt_uid, "uid=%u" }, + { Opt_gid, "gid=%u" }, + { Opt_umask, "umask=%o" }, + { Opt_dmask, "dmask=%o" }, + { Opt_fmask, "fmask=%o" }, + { Opt_immutable, "sys_immutable" }, + { Opt_discard, "discard" }, + { Opt_force, "force" }, + { Opt_sparse, "sparse" }, + { Opt_nohidden, "nohidden" }, + { Opt_acl, "acl" }, + { Opt_noatime, "noatime" }, + { Opt_showmeta, "showmeta" }, + { Opt_nls, "nls=%s" }, + { Opt_prealloc, "prealloc" }, + { Opt_no_acs_rules, "no_acs_rules" }, + { Opt_err, NULL }, +}; + +static noinline int ntfs_parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, + int silent, + struct ntfs_mount_options *opts) +{ + char *p; + substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; + int option; + char nls_name[30]; + struct nls_table *nls; + + opts->fs_uid = current_uid(); + opts->fs_gid = current_gid(); + opts->fs_fmask_inv = opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~current_umask(); + nls_name[0] = 0; + + if (!options) + goto out; + + while ((p = strsep(&options, ","))) { + int token; + + if (!*p) + continue; + + token = match_token(p, ntfs_tokens, args); + switch (token) { + case Opt_immutable: + opts->sys_immutable = 1; + break; + case Opt_uid: + if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->fs_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option); + if (!uid_valid(opts->fs_uid)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->uid = 1; + break; + case Opt_gid: + if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->fs_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option); + if (!gid_valid(opts->fs_gid)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->gid = 1; + break; + case Opt_umask: + if (match_octal(&args[0], &option)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->fs_fmask_inv = opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~option; + opts->fmask = opts->dmask = 1; + break; + case Opt_dmask: + if (match_octal(&args[0], &option)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->fs_dmask_inv = ~option; + opts->dmask = 1; + break; + case Opt_fmask: + if (match_octal(&args[0], &option)) + return -EINVAL; + opts->fs_fmask_inv = ~option; + opts->fmask = 1; + break; + case Opt_discard: + opts->discard = 1; + break; + case Opt_force: + opts->force = 1; + break; + case Opt_sparse: + opts->sparse = 1; + break; + case Opt_nohidden: + opts->nohidden = 1; + break; + case Opt_acl: +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL + sb->s_flags |= SB_POSIXACL; + break; +#else + ntfs_err(sb, "support for ACL not compiled in!"); + return -EINVAL; +#endif + case Opt_noatime: + sb->s_flags |= SB_NOATIME; + break; + case Opt_showmeta: + opts->showmeta = 1; + break; + case Opt_nls: + match_strlcpy(nls_name, &args[0], sizeof(nls_name)); + break; + case Opt_prealloc: + opts->prealloc = 1; + break; + case Opt_no_acs_rules: + opts->no_acs_rules = 1; + break; + default: + if (!silent) + ntfs_err( + sb, + "Unrecognized mount option "%s" or missing value", + p); + //return -EINVAL; + } + } + +out: + if (!strcmp(nls_name[0] ? nls_name : CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT, "utf8")) { + /* For UTF-8 use utf16s_to_utf8s/utf8s_to_utf16s instead of nls */ + nls = NULL; + } else if (nls_name[0]) { + nls = load_nls(nls_name); + if (!nls) { + ntfs_err(sb, "failed to load "%s"", nls_name); + return -EINVAL; + } + } else { + nls = load_nls_default(); + if (!nls) { + ntfs_err(sb, "failed to load default nls"); + return -EINVAL; + } + } + opts->nls = nls; + + return 0; +} + +static int ntfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) +{ + int err, ro_rw; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_mount_options old_opts; + char *orig_data = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (data && !orig_data) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Store original options */ + memcpy(&old_opts, &sbi->options, sizeof(old_opts)); + clear_mount_options(&sbi->options); + memset(&sbi->options, 0, sizeof(sbi->options)); + + err = ntfs_parse_options(sb, data, 0, &sbi->options); + if (err) + goto restore_opts; + + ro_rw = sb_rdonly(sb) && !(*flags & SB_RDONLY); + if (ro_rw && (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY)) { + ntfs_warn( + sb, + "Couldn't remount rw because journal is not replayed. Please umount/remount instead\n"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto restore_opts; + } + + sync_filesystem(sb); + + if (ro_rw && (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) && + !sbi->options.force) { + ntfs_warn(sb, "volume is dirty and "force" flag is not set!"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto restore_opts; + } + + clear_mount_options(&old_opts); + + *flags = (*flags & ~SB_LAZYTIME) | (sb->s_flags & SB_LAZYTIME) | + SB_NODIRATIME | SB_NOATIME; + ntfs_info(sb, "re-mounted. Opts: %s", orig_data); + err = 0; + goto out; + +restore_opts: + clear_mount_options(&sbi->options); + memcpy(&sbi->options, &old_opts, sizeof(old_opts)); + +out: + kfree(orig_data); + return err; +} + +static struct kmem_cache *ntfs_inode_cachep; + +static struct inode *ntfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = kmem_cache_alloc(ntfs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS); + + if (!ni) + return NULL; + + memset(ni, 0, offsetof(struct ntfs_inode, vfs_inode)); + + mutex_init(&ni->ni_lock); + + return &ni->vfs_inode; +} + +static void ntfs_i_callback(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct inode *inode = container_of(head, struct inode, i_rcu); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + mutex_destroy(&ni->ni_lock); + + kmem_cache_free(ntfs_inode_cachep, ni); +} + +static void ntfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) +{ + call_rcu(&inode->i_rcu, ntfs_i_callback); +} + +static void init_once(void *foo) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = foo; + + inode_init_once(&ni->vfs_inode); +} + +/* noinline to reduce binary size*/ +static noinline void put_ntfs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi) +{ + ntfs_free(sbi->new_rec); + ntfs_vfree(ntfs_put_shared(sbi->upcase)); + ntfs_free(sbi->def_table); + + wnd_close(&sbi->mft.bitmap); + wnd_close(&sbi->used.bitmap); + + if (sbi->mft.ni) + iput(&sbi->mft.ni->vfs_inode); + + if (sbi->security.ni) + iput(&sbi->security.ni->vfs_inode); + + if (sbi->reparse.ni) + iput(&sbi->reparse.ni->vfs_inode); + + if (sbi->objid.ni) + iput(&sbi->objid.ni->vfs_inode); + + if (sbi->volume.ni) + iput(&sbi->volume.ni->vfs_inode); + + ntfs_update_mftmirr(sbi, 0); + + indx_clear(&sbi->security.index_sii); + indx_clear(&sbi->security.index_sdh); + indx_clear(&sbi->reparse.index_r); + indx_clear(&sbi->objid.index_o); + ntfs_free(sbi->compress.lznt); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + xpress_free_decompressor(sbi->compress.xpress); + lzx_free_decompressor(sbi->compress.lzx); +#endif + clear_mount_options(&sbi->options); + + ntfs_free(sbi); +} + +static void ntfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + + /*mark rw ntfs as clear, if possible*/ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR); + + put_ntfs(sbi); + + sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); +} + +static int ntfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) +{ + struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; + + buf->f_type = sb->s_magic; + buf->f_bsize = sbi->cluster_size; + buf->f_blocks = wnd->nbits; + + buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = wnd_zeroes(wnd); + buf->f_fsid.val[0] = sbi->volume.ser_num; + buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (sbi->volume.ser_num >> 32); + buf->f_namelen = NTFS_NAME_LEN; + + return 0; +} + +static int ntfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) +{ + struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options; + struct user_namespace *user_ns = seq_user_ns(m); + + if (opts->uid) + seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", + from_kuid_munged(user_ns, opts->fs_uid)); + if (opts->gid) + seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", + from_kgid_munged(user_ns, opts->fs_gid)); + if (opts->fmask) + seq_printf(m, ",fmask=%04o", ~opts->fs_fmask_inv); + if (opts->dmask) + seq_printf(m, ",dmask=%04o", ~opts->fs_dmask_inv); + if (opts->nls) + seq_printf(m, ",nls=%s", opts->nls->charset); + else + seq_puts(m, ",nls=utf8"); + if (opts->sys_immutable) + seq_puts(m, ",sys_immutable"); + if (opts->discard) + seq_puts(m, ",discard"); + if (opts->sparse) + seq_puts(m, ",sparse"); + if (opts->showmeta) + seq_puts(m, ",showmeta"); + if (opts->nohidden) + seq_puts(m, ",nohidden"); + if (opts->force) + seq_puts(m, ",force"); + if (opts->no_acs_rules) + seq_puts(m, ",no_acs_rules"); + if (opts->prealloc) + seq_puts(m, ",prealloc"); + if (sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL) + seq_puts(m, ",acl"); + if (sb->s_flags & SB_NOATIME) + seq_puts(m, ",noatime"); + + return 0; +} + +/*super_operations::sync_fs*/ +static int ntfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) +{ + int err = 0, err2; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + struct inode *inode; + + ni = sbi->security.ni; + if (ni) { + inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait); + if (err2 && !err) + err = err2; + } + + ni = sbi->objid.ni; + if (ni) { + inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait); + if (err2 && !err) + err = err2; + } + + ni = sbi->reparse.ni; + if (ni) { + inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + err2 = _ni_write_inode(inode, wait); + if (err2 && !err) + err = err2; + } + + if (!err) + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_CLEAR); + + ntfs_update_mftmirr(sbi, wait); + + return err; +} + +static const struct super_operations ntfs_sops = { + .alloc_inode = ntfs_alloc_inode, + .destroy_inode = ntfs_destroy_inode, + .evict_inode = ntfs_evict_inode, + .put_super = ntfs_put_super, + .statfs = ntfs_statfs, + .show_options = ntfs_show_options, + .sync_fs = ntfs_sync_fs, + .remount_fs = ntfs_remount, + .write_inode = ntfs3_write_inode, +}; + +static struct inode *ntfs_export_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, + u32 generation) +{ + struct MFT_REF ref; + struct inode *inode; + + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(ino); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + ref.high = cpu_to_le16(ino >> 32); +#else + ref.high = 0; +#endif + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(generation); + + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(inode) && is_bad_inode(inode)) { + iput(inode); + inode = ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); + } + + return inode; +} + +static struct dentry *ntfs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, + int fh_len, int fh_type) +{ + return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, + ntfs_export_get_inode); +} + +static struct dentry *ntfs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, + int fh_len, int fh_type) +{ + return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, + ntfs_export_get_inode); +} + +/* TODO: == ntfs_sync_inode */ +static int ntfs_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode) +{ + return _ni_write_inode(inode, 1); +} + +static const struct export_operations ntfs_export_ops = { + .fh_to_dentry = ntfs_fh_to_dentry, + .fh_to_parent = ntfs_fh_to_parent, + .get_parent = ntfs3_get_parent, + .commit_metadata = ntfs_nfs_commit_metadata, +}; + +/* Returns Gb,Mb to print with "%u.%02u Gb" */ +static u32 format_size_gb(const u64 bytes, u32 *mb) +{ + /* Do simple right 30 bit shift of 64 bit value */ + u64 kbytes = bytes >> 10; + u32 kbytes32 = kbytes; + + *mb = (100 * (kbytes32 & 0xfffff) + 0x7ffff) >> 20; + if (*mb >= 100) + *mb = 99; + + return (kbytes32 >> 20) | (((u32)(kbytes >> 32)) << 12); +} + +static u32 true_sectors_per_clst(const struct NTFS_BOOT *boot) +{ + return boot->sectors_per_clusters <= 0x80 + ? boot->sectors_per_clusters + : (1u << (0 - boot->sectors_per_clusters)); +} + +/* inits internal info from on-disk boot sector*/ +static int ntfs_init_from_boot(struct super_block *sb, u32 sector_size, + u64 dev_size) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + int err; + u32 mb, gb, boot_sector_size, sct_per_clst, record_size; + u64 sectors, clusters, fs_size, mlcn, mlcn2; + struct NTFS_BOOT *boot; + struct buffer_head *bh; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + u16 fn, ao; + + sbi->volume.blocks = dev_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + bh = ntfs_bread(sb, 0); + if (!bh) + return -EIO; + + err = -EINVAL; + boot = (struct NTFS_BOOT *)bh->b_data; + + if (memcmp(boot->system_id, "NTFS ", sizeof("NTFS ") - 1)) + goto out; + + /* 0x55AA is not mandaroty. Thanks Maxim Suhanov*/ + /*if (0x55 != boot->boot_magic[0] || 0xAA != boot->boot_magic[1]) + * goto out; + */ + + boot_sector_size = (u32)boot->bytes_per_sector[1] << 8; + if (boot->bytes_per_sector[0] || boot_sector_size < SECTOR_SIZE || + !is_power_of2(boot_sector_size)) { + goto out; + } + + /* cluster size: 512, 1K, 2K, 4K, ... 2M */ + sct_per_clst = true_sectors_per_clst(boot); + if (!is_power_of2(sct_per_clst)) + goto out; + + mlcn = le64_to_cpu(boot->mft_clst); + mlcn2 = le64_to_cpu(boot->mft2_clst); + sectors = le64_to_cpu(boot->sectors_per_volume); + + if (mlcn * sct_per_clst >= sectors) + goto out; + + if (mlcn2 * sct_per_clst >= sectors) + goto out; + + /* Check MFT record size */ + if ((boot->record_size < 0 && + SECTOR_SIZE > (2U << (-boot->record_size))) || + (boot->record_size >= 0 && !is_power_of2(boot->record_size))) { + goto out; + } + + /* Check index record size */ + if ((boot->index_size < 0 && + SECTOR_SIZE > (2U << (-boot->index_size))) || + (boot->index_size >= 0 && !is_power_of2(boot->index_size))) { + goto out; + } + + sbi->sector_size = boot_sector_size; + sbi->sector_bits = blksize_bits(boot_sector_size); + fs_size = (sectors + 1) << sbi->sector_bits; + + gb = format_size_gb(fs_size, &mb); + + /* + * - Volume formatted and mounted with the same sector size + * - Volume formatted 4K and mounted as 512 + * - Volume formatted 512 and mounted as 4K + */ + if (sbi->sector_size != sector_size) { + ntfs_warn(sb, + "Different NTFS' sector size and media sector size"); + dev_size += sector_size - 1; + } + + sbi->cluster_size = boot_sector_size * sct_per_clst; + sbi->cluster_bits = blksize_bits(sbi->cluster_size); + + sbi->mft.lbo = mlcn << sbi->cluster_bits; + sbi->mft.lbo2 = mlcn2 << sbi->cluster_bits; + + if (sbi->cluster_size < sbi->sector_size) + goto out; + + sbi->cluster_mask = sbi->cluster_size - 1; + sbi->cluster_mask_inv = ~(u64)sbi->cluster_mask; + sbi->record_size = record_size = boot->record_size < 0 + ? 1 << (-boot->record_size) + : (u32)boot->record_size + << sbi->cluster_bits; + + if (record_size > MAXIMUM_BYTES_PER_MFT) + goto out; + + sbi->record_bits = blksize_bits(record_size); + sbi->attr_size_tr = (5 * record_size >> 4); // ~320 bytes + + sbi->max_bytes_per_attr = + record_size - QuadAlign(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET_1) - + QuadAlign(((record_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) * sizeof(short))) - + QuadAlign(sizeof(enum ATTR_TYPE)); + + sbi->index_size = boot->index_size < 0 + ? 1u << (-boot->index_size) + : (u32)boot->index_size << sbi->cluster_bits; + + sbi->volume.ser_num = le64_to_cpu(boot->serial_num); + sbi->volume.size = sectors << sbi->sector_bits; + + /* warning if RAW volume */ + if (dev_size < fs_size) { + u32 mb0, gb0; + + gb0 = format_size_gb(dev_size, &mb0); + ntfs_warn( + sb, + "RAW NTFS volume: Filesystem size %u.%02u Gb > volume size %u.%02u Gb. Mount in read-only", + gb, mb, gb0, mb0); + sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; + } + + clusters = sbi->volume.size >> sbi->cluster_bits; +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + /* 32 bits per cluster */ + if (clusters >> 32) { + ntfs_notice( + sb, + "NTFS %u.%02u Gb is too big to use 32 bits per cluster", + gb, mb); + goto out; + } +#elif BITS_PER_LONG < 64 +#error "CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER incompatible in 32 bit OS" +#endif + + sbi->used.bitmap.nbits = clusters; + + rec = ntfs_zalloc(record_size); + if (!rec) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + sbi->new_rec = rec; + rec->rhdr.sign = NTFS_FILE_SIGNATURE; + rec->rhdr.fix_off = cpu_to_le16(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET_1); + fn = (sbi->record_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT) + 1; + rec->rhdr.fix_num = cpu_to_le16(fn); + ao = QuadAlign(MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET_1 + sizeof(short) * fn); + rec->attr_off = cpu_to_le16(ao); + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(ao + QuadAlign(sizeof(enum ATTR_TYPE))); + rec->total = cpu_to_le32(sbi->record_size); + ((struct ATTRIB *)Add2Ptr(rec, ao))->type = ATTR_END; + + if (sbi->cluster_size < PAGE_SIZE) + sb_set_blocksize(sb, sbi->cluster_size); + + sbi->block_mask = sb->s_blocksize - 1; + sbi->blocks_per_cluster = sbi->cluster_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + sbi->volume.blocks = sbi->volume.size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; + + /* Maximum size for normal files */ + sbi->maxbytes = (clusters << sbi->cluster_bits) - 1; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + if (clusters >= (1ull << (64 - sbi->cluster_bits))) + sbi->maxbytes = -1; + sbi->maxbytes_sparse = -1; +#else + /* Maximum size for sparse file */ + sbi->maxbytes_sparse = (1ull << (sbi->cluster_bits + 32)) - 1; +#endif + + err = 0; + +out: + brelse(bh); + + return err; +} + +/* try to mount*/ +static int ntfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi; + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + struct inode *bd_inode = bdev->bd_inode; + struct request_queue *rq = bdev_get_queue(bdev); + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct ntfs_inode *ni; + size_t i, tt; + CLST vcn, lcn, len; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + const struct VOLUME_INFO *info; + u32 idx, done, bytes; + struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY *t; + u16 *upcase = NULL; + u16 *shared; + bool is_ro; + struct MFT_REF ref; + + ref.high = 0; + + sbi = ntfs_zalloc(sizeof(struct ntfs_sb_info)); + if (!sbi) + return -ENOMEM; + + sb->s_fs_info = sbi; + sbi->sb = sb; + sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME; + sb->s_magic = 0x7366746e; // "ntfs" + sb->s_op = &ntfs_sops; + sb->s_export_op = &ntfs_export_ops; + sb->s_time_gran = NTFS_TIME_GRAN; // 100 nsec + sb->s_xattr = ntfs_xattr_handlers; + + ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->msg_ratelimit, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, + DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); + + err = ntfs_parse_options(sb, data, silent, &sbi->options); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!rq || !blk_queue_discard(rq) || !rq->limits.discard_granularity) { + ; + } else { + sbi->discard_granularity = rq->limits.discard_granularity; + sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv = + ~(u64)(sbi->discard_granularity - 1); + } + + sb_set_blocksize(sb, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* parse boot */ + err = ntfs_init_from_boot(sb, rq ? queue_logical_block_size(rq) : 512, + bd_inode->i_size); + if (err) + goto out; + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; +#else + sb->s_maxbytes = 0xFFFFFFFFull << sbi->cluster_bits; +#endif + + mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_lznt); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_xpress); + mutex_init(&sbi->compress.mtx_lzx); +#endif + + /* + * Load $Volume. This should be done before LogFile + * 'cause 'sbi->volume.ni' is used 'ntfs_set_state' + */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_VOL); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_VOL); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_VOLUME); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Volume."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + /* Load and save label (not necessary) */ + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_LABEL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + + if (!attr) { + /* It is ok if no ATTR_LABEL */ + } else if (!attr->non_res && !is_attr_ext(attr)) { + /* $AttrDef allows labels to be up to 128 symbols */ + err = utf16s_to_utf8s(resident_data(attr), + le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size) >> 1, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, sbi->volume.label, + sizeof(sbi->volume.label)); + if (err < 0) + sbi->volume.label[0] = 0; + } else { + /* should we break mounting here? */ + //err = -EINVAL; + //goto out; + } + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, NULL, ATTR_VOL_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (!attr || is_attr_ext(attr)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + info = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_VOLUME_INFO); + if (!info) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + sbi->volume.major_ver = info->major_ver; + sbi->volume.minor_ver = info->minor_ver; + sbi->volume.flags = info->flags; + + sbi->volume.ni = ni; + inode = NULL; + + /* Load $MFTMirr to estimate recs_mirr */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MIRR); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_MIRR); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_MIRROR); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFTMirr."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + sbi->mft.recs_mirr = + ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, inode->i_size) >> sbi->record_bits; + + iput(inode); + + /* Load LogFile to replay */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_LOG); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_LOG); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_LOGFILE); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load \x24LogFile."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + err = ntfs_loadlog_and_replay(ni, sbi); + if (err) + goto out; + + iput(inode); + inode = NULL; + + is_ro = sb_rdonly(sbi->sb); + + if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) { + if (!is_ro) { + ntfs_warn(sb, + "failed to replay log file. Can't mount rw!"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } else if (sbi->volume.flags & VOLUME_FLAG_DIRTY) { + if (!is_ro && !sbi->options.force) { + ntfs_warn( + sb, + "volume is dirty and "force" flag is not set!"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + /* Load $MFT */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_MFT); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(1); + + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_MFT); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $MFT."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + sbi->mft.used = ni->i_valid >> sbi->record_bits; + tt = inode->i_size >> sbi->record_bits; + sbi->mft.next_free = MFT_REC_USER; + + err = wnd_init(&sbi->mft.bitmap, sb, tt); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = ni_load_all_mi(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + + sbi->mft.ni = ni; + + /* Load $BadClus */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_BADCLUST); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_BADCLUST); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_BADCLUS); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $BadClus."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + for (i = 0; run_get_entry(&ni->file.run, i, &vcn, &lcn, &len); i++) { + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + continue; + + if (!sbi->bad_clusters) + ntfs_notice(sb, "Volume contains bad blocks"); + + sbi->bad_clusters += len; + } + + iput(inode); + + /* Load $Bitmap */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_BITMAP); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_BITMAP); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_BITMAP); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $Bitmap."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + if (inode->i_size >> 32) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } +#endif + + /* Check bitmap boundary */ + tt = sbi->used.bitmap.nbits; + if (inode->i_size < bitmap_size(tt)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Not necessary */ + sbi->used.bitmap.set_tail = true; + err = wnd_init(&sbi->used.bitmap, sbi->sb, tt); + if (err) + goto out; + + iput(inode); + + /* Compute the mft zone */ + err = ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Load $AttrDef */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_ATTR); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_ATTR); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sbi->sb, &ref, &NAME_ATTRDEF); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load $AttrDef -> %d", err); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + if (inode->i_size < sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + bytes = inode->i_size; + sbi->def_table = t = ntfs_malloc(bytes); + if (!t) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + for (done = idx = 0; done < bytes; done += PAGE_SIZE, idx++) { + unsigned long tail = bytes - done; + struct page *page = ntfs_map_page(inode->i_mapping, idx); + + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + err = PTR_ERR(page); + goto out; + } + memcpy(Add2Ptr(t, done), page_address(page), + min(PAGE_SIZE, tail)); + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + + if (!idx && ATTR_STD != t->type) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + t += 1; + sbi->def_entries = 1; + done = sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY); + sbi->reparse.max_size = MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE; + sbi->ea_max_size = 0x10000; /* default formater value */ + + while (done + sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY) <= bytes) { + u32 t32 = le32_to_cpu(t->type); + u64 sz = le64_to_cpu(t->max_sz); + + if ((t32 & 0xF) || le32_to_cpu(t[-1].type) >= t32) + break; + + if (t->type == ATTR_REPARSE) + sbi->reparse.max_size = sz; + else if (t->type == ATTR_EA) + sbi->ea_max_size = sz; + + done += sizeof(struct ATTR_DEF_ENTRY); + t += 1; + sbi->def_entries += 1; + } + iput(inode); + + /* Load $UpCase */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_UPCASE); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_UPCASE); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_UPCASE); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load \x24LogFile."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (inode->i_size != 0x10000 * sizeof(short)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + sbi->upcase = upcase = ntfs_vmalloc(0x10000 * sizeof(short)); + if (!upcase) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + for (idx = 0; idx < (0x10000 * sizeof(short) >> PAGE_SHIFT); idx++) { + const __le16 *src; + u16 *dst = Add2Ptr(upcase, idx << PAGE_SHIFT); + struct page *page = ntfs_map_page(inode->i_mapping, idx); + + if (IS_ERR(page)) { + err = PTR_ERR(page); + goto out; + } + + src = page_address(page); + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u16); i++) + *dst++ = le16_to_cpu(*src++); +#else + memcpy(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE); +#endif + ntfs_unmap_page(page); + } + + shared = ntfs_set_shared(upcase, 0x10000 * sizeof(short)); + if (shared && upcase != shared) { + sbi->upcase = shared; + ntfs_vfree(upcase); + } + + iput(inode); + inode = NULL; + + if (is_ntfs3(sbi)) { + /* Load $Secure */ + err = ntfs_security_init(sbi); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Load $Extend */ + err = ntfs_extend_init(sbi); + if (err) + goto load_root; + + /* Load $Extend$Reparse */ + err = ntfs_reparse_init(sbi); + if (err) + goto load_root; + + /* Load $Extend$ObjId */ + err = ntfs_objid_init(sbi); + if (err) + goto load_root; + } + +load_root: + /* Load root */ + ref.low = cpu_to_le32(MFT_REC_ROOT); + ref.seq = cpu_to_le16(MFT_REC_ROOT); + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &ref, &NAME_ROOT); + if (IS_ERR(inode)) { + err = PTR_ERR(inode); + ntfs_err(sb, "Failed to load root."); + inode = NULL; + goto out; + } + + ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode); + + if (!sb->s_root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + return 0; + +out: + iput(inode); + + if (sb->s_root) { + d_drop(sb->s_root); + sb->s_root = NULL; + } + + put_ntfs(sbi); + + sb->s_fs_info = NULL; + return err; +} + +void ntfs_unmap_meta(struct super_block *sb, CLST lcn, CLST len) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; + sector_t devblock = (u64)lcn * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + unsigned long blocks = (u64)len * sbi->blocks_per_cluster; + unsigned long cnt = 0; + unsigned long limit = global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) + << (PAGE_SHIFT - sb->s_blocksize_bits); + + if (limit >= 0x2000) + limit -= 0x1000; + else if (limit < 32) + limit = 32; + else + limit >>= 1; + + while (blocks--) { + clean_bdev_aliases(bdev, devblock++, 1); + if (cnt++ >= limit) { + sync_blockdev(bdev); + cnt = 0; + } + } +} + +/* + * ntfs_discard + * + * issue a discard request (trim for SSD) + */ +int ntfs_discard(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST lcn, CLST len) +{ + int err; + u64 lbo, bytes, start, end; + struct super_block *sb; + + if (sbi->used.next_free_lcn == lcn + len) + sbi->used.next_free_lcn = lcn; + + if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!sbi->options.discard) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + lbo = (u64)lcn << sbi->cluster_bits; + bytes = (u64)len << sbi->cluster_bits; + + /* Align up 'start' on discard_granularity */ + start = (lbo + sbi->discard_granularity - 1) & + sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv; + /* Align down 'end' on discard_granularity */ + end = (lbo + bytes) & sbi->discard_granularity_mask_inv; + + sb = sbi->sb; + if (start >= end) + return 0; + + err = blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, start >> 9, (end - start) >> 9, + GFP_NOFS, 0); + + if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) + sbi->flags |= NTFS_FLAGS_NODISCARD; + + return err; +} + +static struct dentry *ntfs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags, + const char *dev_name, void *data) +{ + return mount_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ntfs_fill_super); +} + +// clang-format off +static struct file_system_type ntfs_fs_type = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "ntfs3", + .mount = ntfs_mount, + .kill_sb = kill_block_super, + .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP, +}; +// clang-format on + +static int __init init_ntfs_fs(void) +{ + int err; + + pr_notice("ntfs3: Index binary search\n"); + pr_notice("ntfs3: Hot fix free clusters\n"); + pr_notice("ntfs3: Max link count %u\n", NTFS_LINK_MAX); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL + pr_notice("ntfs3: Enabled Linux POSIX ACLs support\n"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + pr_notice("ntfs3: Activated 64 bits per cluster\n"); +#else + pr_notice("ntfs3: Activated 32 bits per cluster\n"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + pr_notice("ntfs3: Read-only lzx/xpress compression included\n"); +#endif + + err = ntfs3_init_bitmap(); + if (err) + return err; + + ntfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create( + "ntfs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct ntfs_inode), 0, + (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD | SLAB_ACCOUNT), + init_once); + if (!ntfs_inode_cachep) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + err = register_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type); + if (err) + goto out; + + return 0; +out: + kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cachep); +out1: + ntfs3_exit_bitmap(); + return err; +} + +static void __exit exit_ntfs_fs(void) +{ + if (ntfs_inode_cachep) { + rcu_barrier(); + kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_inode_cachep); + } + + unregister_filesystem(&ntfs_fs_type); + ntfs3_exit_bitmap(); +} + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ntfs3 read/write filesystem"); +MODULE_INFO(behaviour, "Index binary search"); +MODULE_INFO(behaviour, "Hot fix free clusters"); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL +MODULE_INFO(behaviour, "Enabled Linux POSIX ACLs support"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER +MODULE_INFO(cluster, "Activated 64 bits per cluster"); +#else +MODULE_INFO(cluster, "Activated 32 bits per cluster"); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS +MODULE_INFO(compression, "Read-only lzx/xpress compression included"); +#endif + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Konstantin Komarov"); +MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ntfs3"); + +module_init(init_ntfs_fs); +module_exit(exit_ntfs_fs);

From: Konstantin Komarov almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com

mainline inclusion from mainline-v5.15-rc1 commit 4342306f0f0d5ff4315a204d315c1b51b914fca5 category: feature bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I4G67J?from=project-issue CVE: NA

----------------------------------------------------------------------

This adds file operations and implementation

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com Signed-off-by: Yin Xiujiang yinxiujiang@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Zheng Zengkai zhengzengkai@huawei.com --- fs/ntfs3/dir.c | 596 +++++++++ fs/ntfs3/file.c | 1252 ++++++++++++++++++ fs/ntfs3/frecord.c | 3071 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ntfs3/namei.c | 539 ++++++++ fs/ntfs3/record.c | 609 +++++++++ fs/ntfs3/run.c | 1111 ++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 7178 insertions(+) create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/dir.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/file.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/namei.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/record.c create mode 100644 fs/ntfs3/run.c

diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/dir.c b/fs/ntfs3/dir.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d36d7fbc2b1d --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/dir.c @@ -0,0 +1,596 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + * directory handling functions for ntfs-based filesystems + * + */ +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +/* + * Convert little endian utf16 to nls string + */ +int ntfs_utf16_to_nls(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const struct le_str *uni, + u8 *buf, int buf_len) +{ + int ret, uni_len, warn; + const __le16 *ip; + u8 *op; + struct nls_table *nls = sbi->options.nls; + + static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__le16)); + + if (!nls) { + /* utf16 -> utf8 */ + ret = utf16s_to_utf8s((wchar_t *)uni->name, uni->len, + UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN, buf, buf_len); + buf[ret] = '\0'; + return ret; + } + + ip = uni->name; + op = buf; + uni_len = uni->len; + warn = 0; + + while (uni_len--) { + u16 ec; + int charlen; + char dump[5]; + + if (buf_len < NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE) { + ntfs_warn(sbi->sb, + "filename was truncated while converting."); + break; + } + + ec = le16_to_cpu(*ip++); + charlen = nls->uni2char(ec, op, buf_len); + + if (charlen > 0) { + op += charlen; + buf_len -= charlen; + continue; + } + + *op++ = '_'; + buf_len -= 1; + if (warn) + continue; + + warn = 1; + hex_byte_pack(&dump[0], ec >> 8); + hex_byte_pack(&dump[2], ec); + dump[4] = 0; + + ntfs_err(sbi->sb, "failed to convert "%s" to %s", dump, + nls->charset); + } + + *op = '\0'; + return op - buf; +} + +// clang-format off +#define PLANE_SIZE 0x00010000 + +#define SURROGATE_PAIR 0x0000d800 +#define SURROGATE_LOW 0x00000400 +#define SURROGATE_BITS 0x000003ff +// clang-format on + +/* + * modified version of put_utf16 from fs/nls/nls_base.c + * is sparse warnings free + */ +static inline void put_utf16(wchar_t *s, unsigned int c, + enum utf16_endian endian) +{ + static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__le16)); + static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(__be16)); + + switch (endian) { + default: + *s = (wchar_t)c; + break; + case UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN: + *(__le16 *)s = __cpu_to_le16(c); + break; + case UTF16_BIG_ENDIAN: + *(__be16 *)s = __cpu_to_be16(c); + break; + } +} + +/* + * modified version of 'utf8s_to_utf16s' allows to + * detect -ENAMETOOLONG without writing out of expected maximum + */ +static int _utf8s_to_utf16s(const u8 *s, int inlen, enum utf16_endian endian, + wchar_t *pwcs, int maxout) +{ + u16 *op; + int size; + unicode_t u; + + op = pwcs; + while (inlen > 0 && *s) { + if (*s & 0x80) { + size = utf8_to_utf32(s, inlen, &u); + if (size < 0) + return -EINVAL; + s += size; + inlen -= size; + + if (u >= PLANE_SIZE) { + if (maxout < 2) + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + + u -= PLANE_SIZE; + put_utf16(op++, + SURROGATE_PAIR | + ((u >> 10) & SURROGATE_BITS), + endian); + put_utf16(op++, + SURROGATE_PAIR | SURROGATE_LOW | + (u & SURROGATE_BITS), + endian); + maxout -= 2; + } else { + if (maxout < 1) + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + + put_utf16(op++, u, endian); + maxout--; + } + } else { + if (maxout < 1) + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + + put_utf16(op++, *s++, endian); + inlen--; + maxout--; + } + } + return op - pwcs; +} + +/* + * Convert input string to utf16 + * + * name, name_len - input name + * uni, max_ulen - destination memory + * endian - endian of target utf16 string + * + * This function is called: + * - to create ntfs name + * - to create symlink + * + * returns utf16 string length or error (if negative) + */ +int ntfs_nls_to_utf16(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const u8 *name, u32 name_len, + struct cpu_str *uni, u32 max_ulen, + enum utf16_endian endian) +{ + int ret, slen; + const u8 *end; + struct nls_table *nls = sbi->options.nls; + u16 *uname = uni->name; + + static_assert(sizeof(wchar_t) == sizeof(u16)); + + if (!nls) { + /* utf8 -> utf16 */ + ret = _utf8s_to_utf16s(name, name_len, endian, uname, max_ulen); + uni->len = ret; + return ret; + } + + for (ret = 0, end = name + name_len; name < end; ret++, name += slen) { + if (ret >= max_ulen) + return -ENAMETOOLONG; + + slen = nls->char2uni(name, end - name, uname + ret); + if (!slen) + return -EINVAL; + if (slen < 0) + return slen; + } + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + if (endian == UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN) { + int i = ret; + + while (i--) { + __cpu_to_le16s(uname); + uname++; + } + } +#else + if (endian == UTF16_BIG_ENDIAN) { + int i = ret; + + while (i--) { + __cpu_to_be16s(uname); + uname++; + } + } +#endif + + uni->len = ret; + return ret; +} + +/* helper function */ +struct inode *dir_search_u(struct inode *dir, const struct cpu_str *uni, + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd) +{ + int err = 0; + struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct NTFS_DE *e; + int diff; + struct inode *inode = NULL; + struct ntfs_fnd *fnd_a = NULL; + + if (!fnd) { + fnd_a = fnd_get(); + if (!fnd_a) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + fnd = fnd_a; + } + + err = indx_find(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, uni, 0, sbi, &diff, &e, fnd); + + if (err) + goto out; + + if (diff) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + inode = ntfs_iget5(sb, &e->ref, uni); + if (!IS_ERR(inode) && is_bad_inode(inode)) { + iput(inode); + err = -EINVAL; + } +out: + fnd_put(fnd_a); + + return err == -ENOENT ? NULL : err ? ERR_PTR(err) : inode; +} + +static inline int ntfs_filldir(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct NTFS_DE *e, u8 *name, + struct dir_context *ctx) +{ + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + unsigned long ino; + int name_len; + u32 dt_type; + + fname = Add2Ptr(e, sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + + if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS) + return 0; + + if (!mi_is_ref(&ni->mi, &fname->home)) + return 0; + + ino = ino_get(&e->ref); + + if (ino == MFT_REC_ROOT) + return 0; + + /* Skip meta files ( unless option to show metafiles is set ) */ + if (!sbi->options.showmeta && ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, ino)) + return 0; + + if (sbi->options.nohidden && (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN)) + return 0; + + name_len = ntfs_utf16_to_nls(sbi, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len, + name, PATH_MAX); + if (name_len <= 0) { + ntfs_warn(sbi->sb, "failed to convert name for inode %lx.", + ino); + return 0; + } + + dt_type = (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG; + + return !dir_emit(ctx, (s8 *)name, name_len, ino, dt_type); +} + +/* + * ntfs_read_hdr + * + * helper function 'ntfs_readdir' + */ +static int ntfs_read_hdr(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct INDEX_HDR *hdr, u64 vbo, u64 pos, + u8 *name, struct dir_context *ctx) +{ + int err; + const struct NTFS_DE *e; + u32 e_size; + u32 end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + u32 off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + + for (;; off += e_size) { + if (off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) > end) + return -1; + + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || off + e_size > end) + return -1; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + return 0; + + /* Skip already enumerated*/ + if (vbo + off < pos) + continue; + + if (le16_to_cpu(e->key_size) < SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME) + return -1; + + ctx->pos = vbo + off; + + /* Submit the name to the filldir callback. */ + err = ntfs_filldir(sbi, ni, e, name, ctx); + if (err) + return err; + } +} + +/* + * file_operations::iterate_shared + * + * Use non sorted enumeration. + * We have an example of broken volume where sorted enumeration + * counts each name twice + */ +static int ntfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) +{ + const struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + u64 vbo; + size_t bit; + loff_t eod; + int err = 0; + struct inode *dir = file_inode(file); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + loff_t i_size = i_size_read(dir); + u32 pos = ctx->pos; + u8 *name = NULL; + struct indx_node *node = NULL; + u8 index_bits = ni->dir.index_bits; + + /* name is a buffer of PATH_MAX length */ + static_assert(NTFS_NAME_LEN * 4 < PATH_MAX); + + eod = i_size + sbi->record_size; + + if (pos >= eod) + return 0; + + if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) + return 0; + + /* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */ + name = __getname(); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!ni->mi_loaded && ni->attr_list.size) { + /* + * directory inode is locked for read + * load all subrecords to avoid 'write' access to 'ni' during + * directory reading + */ + ni_lock(ni); + if (!ni->mi_loaded && ni->attr_list.size) { + err = ni_load_all_mi(ni); + if (!err) + ni->mi_loaded = true; + } + ni_unlock(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (pos >= sbi->record_size) { + bit = (pos - sbi->record_size) >> index_bits; + } else { + err = ntfs_read_hdr(sbi, ni, &root->ihdr, 0, pos, name, ctx); + if (err) + goto out; + bit = 0; + } + + if (!i_size) { + ctx->pos = eod; + goto out; + } + + for (;;) { + vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits; + if (vbo >= i_size) { + ctx->pos = eod; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_used_bit(&ni->dir, ni, &bit); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (bit == MINUS_ONE_T) { + ctx->pos = eod; + goto out; + } + + vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits; + if (vbo >= i_size) { + ntfs_inode_err(dir, "Looks like your dir is corrupt"); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = indx_read(&ni->dir, ni, bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits, + &node); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = ntfs_read_hdr(sbi, ni, &node->index->ihdr, + vbo + sbi->record_size, pos, name, ctx); + if (err) + goto out; + + bit += 1; + } + +out: + + __putname(name); + put_indx_node(node); + + if (err == -ENOENT) { + err = 0; + ctx->pos = pos; + } + + return err; +} + +static int ntfs_dir_count(struct inode *dir, bool *is_empty, size_t *dirs, + size_t *files) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct NTFS_DE *e = NULL; + struct INDEX_ROOT *root; + struct INDEX_HDR *hdr; + const struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + u32 e_size, off, end; + u64 vbo = 0; + size_t drs = 0, fles = 0, bit = 0; + loff_t i_size = ni->vfs_inode.i_size; + struct indx_node *node = NULL; + u8 index_bits = ni->dir.index_bits; + + if (is_empty) + *is_empty = true; + + root = indx_get_root(&ni->dir, ni, NULL, NULL); + if (!root) + return -EINVAL; + + hdr = &root->ihdr; + + for (;;) { + end = le32_to_cpu(hdr->used); + off = le32_to_cpu(hdr->de_off); + + for (; off + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) <= end; off += e_size) { + e = Add2Ptr(hdr, off); + e_size = le16_to_cpu(e->size); + if (e_size < sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) || + off + e_size > end) + break; + + if (de_is_last(e)) + break; + + fname = de_get_fname(e); + if (!fname) + continue; + + if (fname->type == FILE_NAME_DOS) + continue; + + if (is_empty) { + *is_empty = false; + if (!dirs && !files) + goto out; + } + + if (fname->dup.fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) + drs += 1; + else + fles += 1; + } + + if (vbo >= i_size) + goto out; + + err = indx_used_bit(&ni->dir, ni, &bit); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (bit == MINUS_ONE_T) + goto out; + + vbo = (u64)bit << index_bits; + if (vbo >= i_size) + goto out; + + err = indx_read(&ni->dir, ni, bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits, + &node); + if (err) + goto out; + + hdr = &node->index->ihdr; + bit += 1; + vbo = (u64)bit << ni->dir.idx2vbn_bits; + } + +out: + put_indx_node(node); + if (dirs) + *dirs = drs; + if (files) + *files = fles; + + return err; +} + +bool dir_is_empty(struct inode *dir) +{ + bool is_empty = false; + + ntfs_dir_count(dir, &is_empty, NULL, NULL); + + return is_empty; +} + +// clang-format off +const struct file_operations ntfs_dir_operations = { + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, + .read = generic_read_dir, + .iterate_shared = ntfs_readdir, + .fsync = generic_file_fsync, + .open = ntfs_file_open, +}; +// clang-format on diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/file.c b/fs/ntfs3/file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..59344985c2e8 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,1252 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + * regular file handling primitives for ntfs-based filesystems + */ +#include <linux/backing-dev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/compat.h> +#include <linux/falloc.h> +#include <linux/fiemap.h> +#include <linux/msdos_fs.h> /* FAT_IOCTL_XXX */ +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +static int ntfs_ioctl_fitrim(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct fstrim_range __user *user_range; + struct fstrim_range range; + struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sbi->sb->s_bdev); + int err; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + if (!blk_queue_discard(q)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + user_range = (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg; + if (copy_from_user(&range, user_range, sizeof(range))) + return -EFAULT; + + range.minlen = max_t(u32, range.minlen, q->limits.discard_granularity); + + err = ntfs_trim_fs(sbi, &range); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + if (copy_to_user(user_range, &range, sizeof(range))) + return -EFAULT; + + return 0; +} + +static long ntfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ + struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + u32 __user *user_attr = (u32 __user *)arg; + + switch (cmd) { + case FAT_IOCTL_GET_ATTRIBUTES: + return put_user(le32_to_cpu(ntfs_i(inode)->std_fa), user_attr); + + case FAT_IOCTL_GET_VOLUME_ID: + return put_user(sbi->volume.ser_num, user_attr); + + case FITRIM: + return ntfs_ioctl_fitrim(sbi, arg); + } + return -ENOTTY; /* Inappropriate ioctl for device */ +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +static long ntfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, u32 cmd, unsigned long arg) + +{ + return ntfs_ioctl(filp, cmd, (unsigned long)compat_ptr(arg)); +} +#endif + +/* + * inode_operations::getattr + */ +int ntfs_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, + struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, u32 flags) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (is_compressed(ni)) + stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED; + + if (is_encrypted(ni)) + stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED; + + stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED | STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED; + + generic_fillattr(mnt_userns, inode, stat); + + stat->result_mask |= STATX_BTIME; + stat->btime = ni->i_crtime; + stat->blksize = ni->mi.sbi->cluster_size; /* 512, 1K, ..., 2M */ + + return 0; +} + +static int ntfs_extend_initialized_size(struct file *file, + struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const loff_t valid, + const loff_t new_valid) +{ + struct inode *inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + loff_t pos = valid; + int err; + + if (is_resident(ni)) { + ni->i_valid = new_valid; + return 0; + } + + WARN_ON(is_compressed(ni)); + WARN_ON(valid >= new_valid); + + for (;;) { + u32 zerofrom, len; + struct page *page; + void *fsdata; + u8 bits; + CLST vcn, lcn, clen; + + if (is_sparsed(ni)) { + bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + vcn = pos >> bits; + + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 0, &lcn, &clen, + NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + loff_t vbo = (loff_t)vcn << bits; + loff_t to = vbo + ((loff_t)clen << bits); + + if (to <= new_valid) { + ni->i_valid = to; + pos = to; + goto next; + } + + if (vbo < pos) { + pos = vbo; + } else { + to = (new_valid >> bits) << bits; + if (pos < to) { + ni->i_valid = to; + pos = to; + goto next; + } + } + } + } + + zerofrom = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + len = PAGE_SIZE - zerofrom; + + if (pos + len > new_valid) + len = new_valid - pos; + + err = pagecache_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, 0, &page, + &fsdata); + if (err) + goto out; + + zero_user_segment(page, zerofrom, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* this function in any case puts page*/ + err = pagecache_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, len, page, + fsdata); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + pos += len; + +next: + if (pos >= new_valid) + break; + + balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); + cond_resched(); + } + + return 0; + +out: + ni->i_valid = valid; + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "failed to extend initialized size to %llx.", + new_valid); + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_zero_range + * + * Helper function for punch_hole. + * It zeroes a range [vbo, vbo_to) + */ +static int ntfs_zero_range(struct inode *inode, u64 vbo, u64 vbo_to) +{ + int err = 0; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + u32 blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits; + pgoff_t idx = vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u32 z_start = vbo & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + pgoff_t idx_end = (vbo_to + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + loff_t page_off; + struct buffer_head *head, *bh; + u32 bh_next, bh_off, z_end; + sector_t iblock; + struct page *page; + + for (; idx < idx_end; idx += 1, z_start = 0) { + page_off = (loff_t)idx << PAGE_SHIFT; + z_end = (page_off + PAGE_SIZE) > vbo_to ? (vbo_to - page_off) + : PAGE_SIZE; + iblock = page_off >> inode->i_blkbits; + + page = find_or_create_page(mapping, idx, + mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, + ~__GFP_FS)); + if (!page) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (!page_has_buffers(page)) + create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); + + bh = head = page_buffers(page); + bh_off = 0; + do { + bh_next = bh_off + blocksize; + + if (bh_next <= z_start || bh_off >= z_end) + continue; + + if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { + ntfs_get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); + /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ + if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) + continue; + } + + /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ + if (PageUptodate(page)) + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + lock_buffer(bh); + bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; + get_bh(bh); + submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, 0, bh); + + wait_on_buffer(bh); + if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + } + + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + + } while (bh_off = bh_next, iblock += 1, + head != (bh = bh->b_this_page)); + + zero_user_segment(page, z_start, z_end); + + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + cond_resched(); + } +out: + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_sparse_cluster + * + * Helper function to zero a new allocated clusters + * NOTE: 512 <= cluster size <= 2M + */ +void ntfs_sparse_cluster(struct inode *inode, struct page *page0, CLST vcn, + CLST len) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + u64 vbo = (u64)vcn << sbi->cluster_bits; + u64 bytes = (u64)len << sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits; + pgoff_t idx0 = page0 ? page0->index : -1; + loff_t vbo_clst = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask_inv; + loff_t end = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, vbo + bytes); + pgoff_t idx = vbo_clst >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u32 from = vbo_clst & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); + pgoff_t idx_end = (end + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + loff_t page_off; + u32 to; + bool partial; + struct page *page; + + for (; idx < idx_end; idx += 1, from = 0) { + page = idx == idx0 ? page0 : grab_cache_page(mapping, idx); + + if (!page) + continue; + + page_off = (loff_t)idx << PAGE_SHIFT; + to = (page_off + PAGE_SIZE) > end ? (end - page_off) + : PAGE_SIZE; + partial = false; + + if ((from || PAGE_SIZE != to) && + likely(!page_has_buffers(page))) { + create_empty_buffers(page, blocksize, 0); + } + + if (page_has_buffers(page)) { + struct buffer_head *head, *bh; + u32 bh_off = 0; + + bh = head = page_buffers(page); + do { + u32 bh_next = bh_off + blocksize; + + if (from <= bh_off && bh_next <= to) { + set_buffer_uptodate(bh); + mark_buffer_dirty(bh); + } else if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { + partial = true; + } + bh_off = bh_next; + } while (head != (bh = bh->b_this_page)); + } + + zero_user_segment(page, from, to); + + if (!partial) { + if (!PageUptodate(page)) + SetPageUptodate(page); + set_page_dirty(page); + } + + if (idx != idx0) { + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + cond_resched(); + } + mark_inode_dirty(inode); +} + +/* + * file_operations::mmap + */ +static int ntfs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + u64 from = ((u64)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT); + bool rw = vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE; + int err; + + if (is_encrypted(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap encrypted not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (is_dedup(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap deduplicated not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (is_compressed(ni) && rw) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "mmap(write) compressed not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (rw) { + u64 to = min_t(loff_t, i_size_read(inode), + from + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); + + if (is_sparsed(ni)) { + /* allocate clusters for rw map */ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info; + CLST lcn, len; + CLST vcn = from >> sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST end = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, to); + bool new; + + for (; vcn < end; vcn += len) { + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, 1, &lcn, + &len, &new); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!new) + continue; + ntfs_sparse_cluster(inode, NULL, vcn, 1); + } + } + + if (ni->i_valid < to) { + if (!inode_trylock(inode)) { + err = -EAGAIN; + goto out; + } + err = ntfs_extend_initialized_size(file, ni, + ni->i_valid, to); + inode_unlock(inode); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + err = generic_file_mmap(file, vma); +out: + return err; +} + +static int ntfs_extend(struct inode *inode, loff_t pos, size_t count, + struct file *file) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + loff_t end = pos + count; + bool extend_init = file && pos > ni->i_valid; + int err; + + if (end <= inode->i_size && !extend_init) + return 0; + + /*mark rw ntfs as dirty. it will be cleared at umount*/ + ntfs_set_state(ni->mi.sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY); + + if (end > inode->i_size) { + err = ntfs_set_size(inode, end); + if (err) + goto out; + inode->i_size = end; + } + + if (extend_init && !is_compressed(ni)) { + err = ntfs_extend_initialized_size(file, ni, ni->i_valid, pos); + if (err) + goto out; + } else { + err = 0; + } + + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + + if (IS_SYNC(inode)) { + int err2; + + err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, pos, end - 1); + err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping); + if (!err) + err = err2; + err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1); + if (!err) + err = err2; + if (!err) + err = filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, pos, end - 1); + } + +out: + return err; +} + +static int ntfs_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size) +{ + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + int err, dirty = 0; + u64 new_valid; + + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return 0; + + if (is_compressed(ni)) { + if (ni->i_valid > new_size) + ni->i_valid = new_size; + } else { + err = block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, new_size, + ntfs_get_block); + if (err) + return err; + } + + new_valid = ntfs_up_block(sb, min_t(u64, ni->i_valid, new_size)); + + ni_lock(ni); + + truncate_setsize(inode, new_size); + + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, new_size, + &new_valid, true, NULL); + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + + if (new_valid < ni->i_valid) + ni->i_valid = new_valid; + + ni_unlock(ni); + + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE; + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); + if (!IS_DIRSYNC(inode)) { + dirty = 1; + } else { + err = ntfs_sync_inode(inode); + if (err) + return err; + } + + if (dirty) + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + + /*ntfs_flush_inodes(inode->i_sb, inode, NULL);*/ + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Preallocate space for a file. This implements ntfs's fallocate file + * operation, which gets called from sys_fallocate system call. User + * space requests 'len' bytes at 'vbo'. If FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE is set + * we just allocate clusters without zeroing them out. Otherwise we + * allocate and zero out clusters via an expanding truncate. + */ +static long ntfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t vbo, loff_t len) +{ + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + loff_t end = vbo + len; + loff_t vbo_down = round_down(vbo, PAGE_SIZE); + loff_t i_size; + int err; + + /* No support for dir */ + if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + /* Return error if mode is not supported */ + if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE | FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | + FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "fallocate(0x%x) is not supported", + mode); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY); + + inode_lock(inode); + i_size = inode->i_size; + + if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) { + /* should never be here, see ntfs_file_open*/ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) { + u32 frame_size; + loff_t mask, vbo_a, end_a, tmp; + + if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, vbo, + end - 1); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, end, + LLONG_MAX); + if (err) + goto out; + + inode_dio_wait(inode); + + truncate_pagecache(inode, vbo_down); + + if (!is_sparsed(ni) && !is_compressed(ni)) { + /* normal file */ + err = ntfs_zero_range(inode, vbo, end); + goto out; + } + + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_punch_hole(ni, vbo, len, &frame_size); + ni_unlock(ni); + if (err != E_NTFS_NOTALIGNED) + goto out; + + /* process not aligned punch */ + mask = frame_size - 1; + vbo_a = (vbo + mask) & ~mask; + end_a = end & ~mask; + + tmp = min(vbo_a, end); + if (tmp > vbo) { + err = ntfs_zero_range(inode, vbo, tmp); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + if (vbo < end_a && end_a < end) { + err = ntfs_zero_range(inode, end_a, end); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + /* Aligned punch_hole */ + if (end_a > vbo_a) { + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_punch_hole(ni, vbo_a, end_a - vbo_a, NULL); + ni_unlock(ni); + } + } else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) { + if (mode & ~FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Write tail of the last page before removed range since + * it will get removed from the page cache below. + */ + err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, vbo_down, + vbo); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* + * Write data that will be shifted to preserve them + * when discarding page cache below + */ + err = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, end, + LLONG_MAX); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Wait for existing dio to complete */ + inode_dio_wait(inode); + + truncate_pagecache(inode, vbo_down); + + ni_lock(ni); + err = attr_collapse_range(ni, vbo, len); + ni_unlock(ni); + } else { + /* + * normal file: allocate clusters, do not change 'valid' size + */ + err = ntfs_set_size(inode, max(end, i_size)); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (is_sparsed(ni) || is_compressed(ni)) { + CLST vcn_v = ni->i_valid >> sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST vcn = vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST cend = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, end); + CLST lcn, clen; + bool new; + + /* + * allocate but not zero new clusters (see below comments) + * this breaks security (one can read unused on-disk areas) + * zeroing these clusters may be too long + * may be we should check here for root rights? + */ + for (; vcn < cend; vcn += clen) { + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, cend - vcn, + &lcn, &clen, &new); + if (err) + goto out; + if (!new || vcn >= vcn_v) + continue; + + /* + * Unwritten area + * NTFS is not able to store several unwritten areas + * Activate 'ntfs_sparse_cluster' to zero new allocated clusters + * + * Dangerous in case: + * 1G of sparsed clusters + 1 cluster of data => + * valid_size == 1G + 1 cluster + * fallocate(1G) will zero 1G and this can be very long + * xfstest 016/086 will fail without 'ntfs_sparse_cluster' + */ + ntfs_sparse_cluster(inode, NULL, vcn, + min(vcn_v - vcn, clen)); + } + } + + if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) { + ni_lock(ni); + /*true - keep preallocated*/ + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, + &ni->file.run, i_size, &ni->i_valid, + true, NULL); + ni_unlock(ni); + } + } + +out: + if (err == -EFBIG) + err = -ENOSPC; + + if (!err) { + inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + + inode_unlock(inode); + return err; +} + +/* + * inode_operations::setattr + */ +int ntfs3_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, + struct iattr *attr) +{ + struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + u32 ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; + umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; + int err; + + if (sbi->options.no_acs_rules) { + /* "no access rules" - force any changes of time etc. */ + attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_FORCE; + /* and disable for editing some attributes */ + attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_MODE); + ia_valid = attr->ia_valid; + } + + err = setattr_prepare(mnt_userns, dentry, attr); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) { + loff_t oldsize = inode->i_size; + + if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) { + /* should never be here, see ntfs_file_open*/ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + inode_dio_wait(inode); + + if (attr->ia_size < oldsize) + err = ntfs_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size); + else if (attr->ia_size > oldsize) + err = ntfs_extend(inode, attr->ia_size, 0, NULL); + + if (err) + goto out; + + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT; + } + + setattr_copy(mnt_userns, inode, attr); + + if (mode != inode->i_mode) { + err = ntfs_acl_chmod(mnt_userns, inode); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* linux 'w' -> windows 'ro' */ + if (0222 & inode->i_mode) + ni->std_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY; + else + ni->std_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY; + } + + if (ia_valid & (ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID | ATTR_MODE)) + ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(inode); +out: + return err; +} + +static ssize_t ntfs_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) +{ + ssize_t err; + size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (is_encrypted(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "encrypted i/o not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (is_compressed(ni) && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "direct i/o + compressed not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) { + ntfs_inode_warn( + inode, + "activate CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS to read external compressed files"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } +#endif + + if (is_dedup(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "read deduplicated not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + err = count ? generic_file_read_iter(iocb, iter) : 0; + + return err; +} + +/* returns array of locked pages */ +static int ntfs_get_frame_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, + struct page **pages, u32 pages_per_frame, + bool *frame_uptodate) +{ + gfp_t gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); + u32 npages; + + *frame_uptodate = true; + + for (npages = 0; npages < pages_per_frame; npages++, index++) { + struct page *page; + + page = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, gfp_mask); + if (!page) { + while (npages--) { + page = pages[npages]; + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (!PageUptodate(page)) + *frame_uptodate = false; + + pages[npages] = page; + } + + return 0; +} + +/*helper for ntfs_file_write_iter (compressed files)*/ +static ssize_t ntfs_compress_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + int err; + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + size_t count = iov_iter_count(from); + loff_t pos = iocb->ki_pos; + struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); + loff_t i_size = inode->i_size; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + u64 valid = ni->i_valid; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct page *page, **pages = NULL; + size_t written = 0; + u8 frame_bits = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT + sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 frame_size = 1u << frame_bits; + u32 pages_per_frame = frame_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u32 ip, off; + CLST frame; + u64 frame_vbo; + pgoff_t index; + bool frame_uptodate; + + if (frame_size < PAGE_SIZE) { + /* + * frame_size == 8K if cluster 512 + * frame_size == 64K if cluster 4096 + */ + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "page size is bigger than frame size"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + pages = ntfs_malloc(pages_per_frame * sizeof(struct page *)); + if (!pages) + return -ENOMEM; + + current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode); + err = file_remove_privs(file); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = file_update_time(file); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* zero range [valid : pos) */ + while (valid < pos) { + CLST lcn, clen; + + frame = valid >> frame_bits; + frame_vbo = valid & ~(frame_size - 1); + off = valid & (frame_size - 1); + + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, frame << NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT, 0, &lcn, + &clen, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + ni->i_valid = valid = + frame_vbo + ((u64)clen << sbi->cluster_bits); + continue; + } + + /* Load full frame */ + err = ntfs_get_frame_pages(mapping, frame_vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT, + pages, pages_per_frame, + &frame_uptodate); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!frame_uptodate && off) { + err = ni_read_frame(ni, frame_vbo, pages, + pages_per_frame); + if (err) { + for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) { + page = pages[ip]; + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + goto out; + } + } + + ip = off >> PAGE_SHIFT; + off = offset_in_page(valid); + for (; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++, off = 0) { + page = pages[ip]; + zero_user_segment(page, off, PAGE_SIZE); + flush_dcache_page(page); + SetPageUptodate(page); + } + + ni_lock(ni); + err = ni_write_frame(ni, pages, pages_per_frame); + ni_unlock(ni); + + for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) { + page = pages[ip]; + SetPageUptodate(page); + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + + if (err) + goto out; + + ni->i_valid = valid = frame_vbo + frame_size; + } + + /* copy user data [pos : pos + count) */ + while (count) { + size_t copied, bytes; + + off = pos & (frame_size - 1); + bytes = frame_size - off; + if (bytes > count) + bytes = count; + + frame = pos >> frame_bits; + frame_vbo = pos & ~(frame_size - 1); + index = frame_vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (unlikely(iov_iter_fault_in_readable(from, bytes))) { + err = -EFAULT; + goto out; + } + + /* Load full frame */ + err = ntfs_get_frame_pages(mapping, index, pages, + pages_per_frame, &frame_uptodate); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (!frame_uptodate) { + loff_t to = pos + bytes; + + if (off || (to < i_size && (to & (frame_size - 1)))) { + err = ni_read_frame(ni, frame_vbo, pages, + pages_per_frame); + if (err) { + for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; + ip++) { + page = pages[ip]; + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + goto out; + } + } + } + + WARN_ON(!bytes); + copied = 0; + ip = off >> PAGE_SHIFT; + off = offset_in_page(pos); + + /* copy user data to pages */ + for (;;) { + size_t cp, tail = PAGE_SIZE - off; + + page = pages[ip]; + cp = copy_page_from_iter_atomic(page, off, + min(tail, bytes), from); + flush_dcache_page(page); + + copied += cp; + bytes -= cp; + if (!bytes || !cp) + break; + + if (cp < tail) { + off += cp; + } else { + ip++; + off = 0; + } + } + + ni_lock(ni); + err = ni_write_frame(ni, pages, pages_per_frame); + ni_unlock(ni); + + for (ip = 0; ip < pages_per_frame; ip++) { + page = pages[ip]; + ClearPageDirty(page); + SetPageUptodate(page); + unlock_page(page); + put_page(page); + } + + if (err) + goto out; + + /* + * We can loop for a long time in here. Be nice and allow + * us to schedule out to avoid softlocking if preempt + * is disabled. + */ + cond_resched(); + + pos += copied; + written += copied; + + count = iov_iter_count(from); + } + +out: + ntfs_free(pages); + + current->backing_dev_info = NULL; + + if (err < 0) + return err; + + iocb->ki_pos += written; + if (iocb->ki_pos > ni->i_valid) + ni->i_valid = iocb->ki_pos; + + return written; +} + +/* + * file_operations::write_iter + */ +static ssize_t ntfs_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) +{ + struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; + struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; + struct inode *inode = mapping->host; + ssize_t ret; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (is_encrypted(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "encrypted i/o not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (is_compressed(ni) && (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "direct i/o + compressed not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (is_dedup(ni)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(inode, "write into deduplicated not supported"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (!inode_trylock(inode)) { + if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) + return -EAGAIN; + inode_lock(inode); + } + + ret = generic_write_checks(iocb, from); + if (ret <= 0) + goto out; + + if (WARN_ON(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK)) { + /* should never be here, see ntfs_file_open*/ + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + ret = ntfs_extend(inode, iocb->ki_pos, ret, file); + if (ret) + goto out; + + ret = is_compressed(ni) ? ntfs_compress_write(iocb, from) + : __generic_file_write_iter(iocb, from); + +out: + inode_unlock(inode); + + if (ret > 0) + ret = generic_write_sync(iocb, ret); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * file_operations::open + */ +int ntfs_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (unlikely((is_compressed(ni) || is_encrypted(ni)) && + (file->f_flags & O_DIRECT))) { + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + /* Decompress "external compressed" file if opened for rw */ + if ((ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) && + (file->f_flags & (O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_TRUNC))) { +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + int err = ni_decompress_file(ni); + + if (err) + return err; +#else + ntfs_inode_warn( + inode, + "activate CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS to write external compressed files"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +#endif + } + + return generic_file_open(inode, file); +} + +/* + * file_operations::release + */ +static int ntfs_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + int err = 0; + + /* if we are the last writer on the inode, drop the block reservation */ + if (sbi->options.prealloc && ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && + atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 1)) { + ni_lock(ni); + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + + err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &ni->file.run, + inode->i_size, &ni->i_valid, false, NULL); + + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + ni_unlock(ni); + } + return err; +} + +/* file_operations::fiemap */ +int ntfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, + __u64 start, __u64 len) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (fieinfo->fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + ni_lock(ni); + + err = ni_fiemap(ni, fieinfo, start, len); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +// clang-format off +const struct inode_operations ntfs_file_inode_operations = { + .getattr = ntfs_getattr, + .setattr = ntfs3_setattr, + .listxattr = ntfs_listxattr, + .permission = ntfs_permission, + .get_acl = ntfs_get_acl, + .set_acl = ntfs_set_acl, + .fiemap = ntfs_fiemap, +}; + +const struct file_operations ntfs_file_operations = { + .llseek = generic_file_llseek, + .read_iter = ntfs_file_read_iter, + .write_iter = ntfs_file_write_iter, + .unlocked_ioctl = ntfs_ioctl, +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT + .compat_ioctl = ntfs_compat_ioctl, +#endif + .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read, + .mmap = ntfs_file_mmap, + .open = ntfs_file_open, + .fsync = generic_file_fsync, + .splice_write = iter_file_splice_write, + .fallocate = ntfs_fallocate, + .release = ntfs_file_release, +}; +// clang-format on diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/frecord.c b/fs/ntfs3/frecord.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d2d9ebd6c79d --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/frecord.c @@ -0,0 +1,3071 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fiemap.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS +#include "lib/lib.h" +#endif + +static struct mft_inode *ni_ins_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct rb_root *tree, + CLST ino, struct rb_node *ins) +{ + struct rb_node **p = &tree->rb_node; + struct rb_node *pr = NULL; + + while (*p) { + struct mft_inode *mi; + + pr = *p; + mi = rb_entry(pr, struct mft_inode, node); + if (mi->rno > ino) + p = &pr->rb_left; + else if (mi->rno < ino) + p = &pr->rb_right; + else + return mi; + } + + if (!ins) + return NULL; + + rb_link_node(ins, pr, p); + rb_insert_color(ins, tree); + return rb_entry(ins, struct mft_inode, node); +} + +/* + * ni_find_mi + * + * finds mft_inode by record number + */ +static struct mft_inode *ni_find_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno) +{ + return ni_ins_mi(ni, &ni->mi_tree, rno, NULL); +} + +/* + * ni_add_mi + * + * adds new mft_inode into ntfs_inode + */ +static void ni_add_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi) +{ + ni_ins_mi(ni, &ni->mi_tree, mi->rno, &mi->node); +} + +/* + * ni_remove_mi + * + * removes mft_inode from ntfs_inode + */ +void ni_remove_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct mft_inode *mi) +{ + rb_erase(&mi->node, &ni->mi_tree); +} + +/* + * ni_std + * + * returns pointer into std_info from primary record + */ +struct ATTR_STD_INFO *ni_std(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + const struct ATTRIB *attr; + + attr = mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, ATTR_STD, NULL, 0, NULL); + return attr ? resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO)) + : NULL; +} + +/* + * ni_std5 + * + * returns pointer into std_info from primary record + */ +struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *ni_std5(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + const struct ATTRIB *attr; + + attr = mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, ATTR_STD, NULL, 0, NULL); + + return attr ? resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct ATTR_STD_INFO5)) + : NULL; +} + +/* + * ni_clear + * + * clears resources allocated by ntfs_inode + */ +void ni_clear(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + struct rb_node *node; + + if (!ni->vfs_inode.i_nlink && is_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec)) + ni_delete_all(ni); + + al_destroy(ni); + + for (node = rb_first(&ni->mi_tree); node;) { + struct rb_node *next = rb_next(node); + struct mft_inode *mi = rb_entry(node, struct mft_inode, node); + + rb_erase(node, &ni->mi_tree); + mi_put(mi); + node = next; + } + + /* bad inode always has mode == S_IFREG */ + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_DIR) + indx_clear(&ni->dir); + else { + run_close(&ni->file.run); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + if (ni->file.offs_page) { + /* on-demand allocated page for offsets */ + put_page(ni->file.offs_page); + ni->file.offs_page = NULL; + } +#endif + } + + mi_clear(&ni->mi); +} + +/* + * ni_load_mi_ex + * + * finds mft_inode by record number. + */ +int ni_load_mi_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + int err; + struct mft_inode *r; + + r = ni_find_mi(ni, rno); + if (r) + goto out; + + err = mi_get(ni->mi.sbi, rno, &r); + if (err) + return err; + + ni_add_mi(ni, r); + +out: + if (mi) + *mi = r; + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_load_mi + * + * load mft_inode corresponded list_entry + */ +int ni_load_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, + struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + CLST rno; + + if (!le) { + *mi = &ni->mi; + return 0; + } + + rno = ino_get(&le->ref); + if (rno == ni->mi.rno) { + *mi = &ni->mi; + return 0; + } + return ni_load_mi_ex(ni, rno, mi); +} + +/* + * ni_find_attr + * + * returns attribute and record this attribute belongs to + */ +struct ATTRIB *ni_find_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le_o, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, const CLST *vcn, + struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct mft_inode *m; + + if (!ni->attr_list.size || + (!name_len && (type == ATTR_LIST || type == ATTR_STD))) { + if (le_o) + *le_o = NULL; + if (mi) + *mi = &ni->mi; + + /* Look for required attribute in primary record */ + return mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, attr, type, name, name_len, NULL); + } + + /* first look for list entry of required type */ + le = al_find_ex(ni, le_o ? *le_o : NULL, type, name, name_len, vcn); + if (!le) + return NULL; + + if (le_o) + *le_o = le; + + /* Load record that contains this attribute */ + if (ni_load_mi(ni, le, &m)) + return NULL; + + /* Look for required attribute */ + attr = mi_find_attr(m, NULL, type, name, name_len, &le->id); + + if (!attr) + goto out; + + if (!attr->non_res) { + if (vcn && *vcn) + goto out; + } else if (!vcn) { + if (attr->nres.svcn) + goto out; + } else if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn) > *vcn || + *vcn > le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn)) { + goto out; + } + + if (mi) + *mi = m; + return attr; + +out: + ntfs_set_state(ni->mi.sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + return NULL; +} + +/* + * ni_enum_attr_ex + * + * enumerates attributes in ntfs_inode + */ +struct ATTRIB *ni_enum_attr_ex(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le, + struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + struct mft_inode *mi2; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le2; + + /* Do we have an attribute list? */ + if (!ni->attr_list.size) { + *le = NULL; + if (mi) + *mi = &ni->mi; + /* Enum attributes in primary record */ + return mi_enum_attr(&ni->mi, attr); + } + + /* get next list entry */ + le2 = *le = al_enumerate(ni, attr ? *le : NULL); + if (!le2) + return NULL; + + /* Load record that contains the required attribute */ + if (ni_load_mi(ni, le2, &mi2)) + return NULL; + + if (mi) + *mi = mi2; + + /* Find attribute in loaded record */ + return rec_find_attr_le(mi2, le2); +} + +/* + * ni_load_attr + * + * loads attribute that contains given vcn + */ +struct ATTRIB *ni_load_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, CLST vcn, + struct mft_inode **pmi) +{ + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *next; + + if (!ni->attr_list.size) { + if (pmi) + *pmi = &ni->mi; + return mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, NULL); + } + + le = al_find_ex(ni, NULL, type, name, name_len, NULL); + if (!le) + return NULL; + + /* + * Unfortunately ATTR_LIST_ENTRY contains only start vcn + * So to find the ATTRIB segment that contains 'vcn' we should + * enumerate some entries + */ + if (vcn) { + for (;; le = next) { + next = al_find_ex(ni, le, type, name, name_len, NULL); + if (!next || le64_to_cpu(next->vcn) > vcn) + break; + } + } + + if (ni_load_mi(ni, le, &mi)) + return NULL; + + if (pmi) + *pmi = mi; + + attr = mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, &le->id); + if (!attr) + return NULL; + + if (!attr->non_res) + return attr; + + if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn) <= vcn && + vcn <= le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn)) + return attr; + + return NULL; +} + +/* + * ni_load_all_mi + * + * loads all subrecords + */ +int ni_load_all_mi(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + + if (!ni->attr_list.size) + return 0; + + le = NULL; + + while ((le = al_enumerate(ni, le))) { + CLST rno = ino_get(&le->ref); + + if (rno == ni->mi.rno) + continue; + + err = ni_load_mi_ex(ni, rno, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_add_subrecord + * + * allocate + format + attach a new subrecord + */ +bool ni_add_subrecord(struct ntfs_inode *ni, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + struct mft_inode *m; + + m = ntfs_zalloc(sizeof(struct mft_inode)); + if (!m) + return false; + + if (mi_format_new(m, ni->mi.sbi, rno, 0, ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_MFT)) { + mi_put(m); + return false; + } + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &m->mrec->parent_ref); + + ni_add_mi(ni, m); + *mi = m; + return true; +} + +/* + * ni_remove_attr + * + * removes all attributes for the given type/name/id + */ +int ni_remove_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, size_t name_len, bool base_only, + const __le16 *id) +{ + int err; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 type_in; + int diff; + + if (base_only || type == ATTR_LIST || !ni->attr_list.size) { + attr = mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, id); + if (!attr) + return -ENOENT; + + mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, attr); + return 0; + } + + type_in = le32_to_cpu(type); + le = NULL; + + for (;;) { + le = al_enumerate(ni, le); + if (!le) + return 0; + +next_le2: + diff = le32_to_cpu(le->type) - type_in; + if (diff < 0) + continue; + + if (diff > 0) + return 0; + + if (le->name_len != name_len) + continue; + + if (name_len && + memcmp(le_name(le), name, name_len * sizeof(short))) + continue; + + if (id && le->id != *id) + continue; + err = ni_load_mi(ni, le, &mi); + if (err) + return err; + + al_remove_le(ni, le); + + attr = mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, id); + if (!attr) + return -ENOENT; + + mi_remove_attr(mi, attr); + + if (PtrOffset(ni->attr_list.le, le) >= ni->attr_list.size) + return 0; + goto next_le2; + } +} + +/* + * ni_ins_new_attr + * + * inserts the attribute into record + * Returns not full constructed attribute or NULL if not possible to create + */ +static struct ATTRIB *ni_ins_new_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, + struct mft_inode *mi, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, + enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, + u8 name_len, u32 asize, u16 name_off, + CLST svcn) +{ + int err; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + bool le_added = false; + struct MFT_REF ref; + + mi_get_ref(mi, &ref); + + if (type != ATTR_LIST && !le && ni->attr_list.size) { + err = al_add_le(ni, type, name, name_len, svcn, cpu_to_le16(-1), + &ref, &le); + if (err) { + /* no memory or no space */ + return NULL; + } + le_added = true; + + /* + * al_add_le -> attr_set_size (list) -> ni_expand_list + * which moves some attributes out of primary record + * this means that name may point into moved memory + * reinit 'name' from le + */ + name = le->name; + } + + attr = mi_insert_attr(mi, type, name, name_len, asize, name_off); + if (!attr) { + if (le_added) + al_remove_le(ni, le); + return NULL; + } + + if (type == ATTR_LIST) { + /*attr list is not in list entry array*/ + goto out; + } + + if (!le) + goto out; + + /* Update ATTRIB Id and record reference */ + le->id = attr->id; + ni->attr_list.dirty = true; + le->ref = ref; + +out: + return attr; +} + +/* + * random write access to sparsed or compressed file may result to + * not optimized packed runs. + * Here it is the place to optimize it + */ +static int ni_repack(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct mft_inode *mi, *mi_p = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL, *attr_p; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL, *le_p; + CLST alloc = 0; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + CLST svcn, evcn = 0, svcn_p, evcn_p, next_svcn; + u32 roff, rs = sbi->record_size; + struct runs_tree run; + + run_init(&run); + + while ((attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, &mi))) { + if (!attr->non_res) + continue; + + svcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn); + if (svcn != le64_to_cpu(le->vcn)) { + err = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + if (!svcn) { + alloc = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size) >> + cluster_bits; + mi_p = NULL; + } else if (svcn != evcn + 1) { + err = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + evcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn); + + if (svcn > evcn + 1) { + err = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + if (!mi_p) { + /* do not try if too little free space */ + if (le32_to_cpu(mi->mrec->used) + 8 >= rs) + continue; + + /* do not try if last attribute segment */ + if (evcn + 1 == alloc) + continue; + run_close(&run); + } + + roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + err = run_unpack(&run, sbi, ni->mi.rno, svcn, evcn, svcn, + Add2Ptr(attr, roff), + le32_to_cpu(attr->size) - roff); + if (err < 0) + break; + + if (!mi_p) { + mi_p = mi; + attr_p = attr; + svcn_p = svcn; + evcn_p = evcn; + le_p = le; + err = 0; + continue; + } + + /* + * run contains data from two records: mi_p and mi + * try to pack in one + */ + err = mi_pack_runs(mi_p, attr_p, &run, evcn + 1 - svcn_p); + if (err) + break; + + next_svcn = le64_to_cpu(attr_p->nres.evcn) + 1; + + if (next_svcn >= evcn + 1) { + /* we can remove this attribute segment */ + al_remove_le(ni, le); + mi_remove_attr(mi, attr); + le = le_p; + continue; + } + + attr->nres.svcn = le->vcn = cpu_to_le64(next_svcn); + mi->dirty = true; + ni->attr_list.dirty = true; + + if (evcn + 1 == alloc) { + err = mi_pack_runs(mi, attr, &run, + evcn + 1 - next_svcn); + if (err) + break; + mi_p = NULL; + } else { + mi_p = mi; + attr_p = attr; + svcn_p = next_svcn; + evcn_p = evcn; + le_p = le; + run_truncate_head(&run, next_svcn); + } + } + + if (err) { + ntfs_inode_warn(&ni->vfs_inode, "repack problem"); + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + + /* Pack loaded but not packed runs */ + if (mi_p) + mi_pack_runs(mi_p, attr_p, &run, evcn_p + 1 - svcn_p); + } + + run_close(&run); + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_try_remove_attr_list + * + * Can we remove attribute list? + * Check the case when primary record contains enough space for all attributes + */ +static int ni_try_remove_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct ATTRIB *attr, *attr_list, *attr_ins; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 asize, free; + struct MFT_REF ref; + __le16 id; + + if (!ni->attr_list.dirty) + return 0; + + err = ni_repack(ni); + if (err) + return err; + + attr_list = mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, ATTR_LIST, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (!attr_list) + return 0; + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr_list->size); + + /* free space in primary record without attribute list */ + free = sbi->record_size - le32_to_cpu(ni->mi.mrec->used) + asize; + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &ref); + + le = NULL; + while ((le = al_enumerate(ni, le))) { + if (!memcmp(&le->ref, &ref, sizeof(ref))) + continue; + + if (le->vcn) + return 0; + + mi = ni_find_mi(ni, ino_get(&le->ref)); + if (!mi) + return 0; + + attr = mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), + le->name_len, &le->id); + if (!attr) + return 0; + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + if (asize > free) + return 0; + + free -= asize; + } + + /* Is seems that attribute list can be removed from primary record */ + mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, attr_list); + + /* + * Repeat the cycle above and move all attributes to primary record. + * It should be success! + */ + le = NULL; + while ((le = al_enumerate(ni, le))) { + if (!memcmp(&le->ref, &ref, sizeof(ref))) + continue; + + mi = ni_find_mi(ni, ino_get(&le->ref)); + + attr = mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, le->type, le_name(le), + le->name_len, &le->id); + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + /* insert into primary record */ + attr_ins = mi_insert_attr(&ni->mi, le->type, le_name(le), + le->name_len, asize, + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off)); + id = attr_ins->id; + + /* copy all except id */ + memcpy(attr_ins, attr, asize); + attr_ins->id = id; + + /* remove from original record */ + mi_remove_attr(mi, attr); + } + + run_deallocate(sbi, &ni->attr_list.run, true); + run_close(&ni->attr_list.run); + ni->attr_list.size = 0; + ntfs_free(ni->attr_list.le); + ni->attr_list.le = NULL; + ni->attr_list.dirty = false; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_create_attr_list + * + * generates an attribute list for this primary record + */ +int ni_create_attr_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + int err; + u32 lsize; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTRIB *arr_move[7]; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, *le_b[7]; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + bool is_mft; + CLST rno = 0; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 free_b, nb, to_free, rs; + u16 sz; + + is_mft = ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_MFT; + rec = ni->mi.mrec; + rs = sbi->record_size; + + /* + * Skip estimating exact memory requirement + * Looks like one record_size is always enough + */ + le = ntfs_malloc(al_aligned(rs)); + if (!le) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &le->ref); + ni->attr_list.le = le; + + attr = NULL; + nb = 0; + free_b = 0; + attr = NULL; + + for (; (attr = mi_enum_attr(&ni->mi, attr)); le = Add2Ptr(le, sz)) { + sz = le_size(attr->name_len); + le->type = attr->type; + le->size = cpu_to_le16(sz); + le->name_len = attr->name_len; + le->name_off = offsetof(struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY, name); + le->vcn = 0; + if (le != ni->attr_list.le) + le->ref = ni->attr_list.le->ref; + le->id = attr->id; + + if (attr->name_len) + memcpy(le->name, attr_name(attr), + sizeof(short) * attr->name_len); + else if (attr->type == ATTR_STD) + continue; + else if (attr->type == ATTR_LIST) + continue; + else if (is_mft && attr->type == ATTR_DATA) + continue; + + if (!nb || nb < ARRAY_SIZE(arr_move)) { + le_b[nb] = le; + arr_move[nb++] = attr; + free_b += le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + } + } + + lsize = PtrOffset(ni->attr_list.le, le); + ni->attr_list.size = lsize; + + to_free = le32_to_cpu(rec->used) + lsize + SIZEOF_RESIDENT; + if (to_free <= rs) { + to_free = 0; + } else { + to_free -= rs; + + if (to_free > free_b) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + } + + /* Allocate child mft. */ + err = ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &rno, is_mft, ni, &mi); + if (err) + goto out1; + + /* Call 'mi_remove_attr' in reverse order to keep pointers 'arr_move' valid */ + while (to_free > 0) { + struct ATTRIB *b = arr_move[--nb]; + u32 asize = le32_to_cpu(b->size); + u16 name_off = le16_to_cpu(b->name_off); + + attr = mi_insert_attr(mi, b->type, Add2Ptr(b, name_off), + b->name_len, asize, name_off); + WARN_ON(!attr); + + mi_get_ref(mi, &le_b[nb]->ref); + le_b[nb]->id = attr->id; + + /* copy all except id */ + memcpy(attr, b, asize); + attr->id = le_b[nb]->id; + + WARN_ON(!mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, b)); + + if (to_free <= asize) + break; + to_free -= asize; + WARN_ON(!nb); + } + + attr = mi_insert_attr(&ni->mi, ATTR_LIST, NULL, 0, + lsize + SIZEOF_RESIDENT, SIZEOF_RESIDENT); + WARN_ON(!attr); + + attr->non_res = 0; + attr->flags = 0; + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(lsize); + attr->res.data_off = SIZEOF_RESIDENT_LE; + attr->res.flags = 0; + attr->res.res = 0; + + memcpy(resident_data_ex(attr, lsize), ni->attr_list.le, lsize); + + ni->attr_list.dirty = false; + + mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode); + goto out; + +out1: + ntfs_free(ni->attr_list.le); + ni->attr_list.le = NULL; + ni->attr_list.size = 0; + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_ins_attr_ext + * + * This method adds an external attribute to the ntfs_inode. + */ +static int ni_ins_attr_ext(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le, + enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, + u32 asize, CLST svcn, u16 name_off, bool force_ext, + struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, struct mft_inode **ins_mi) +{ + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + CLST rno; + u64 vbo; + struct rb_node *node; + int err; + bool is_mft, is_mft_data; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + + is_mft = ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_MFT; + is_mft_data = is_mft && type == ATTR_DATA && !name_len; + + if (asize > sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * standard information and attr_list cannot be made external. + * The Log File cannot have any external attributes + */ + if (type == ATTR_STD || type == ATTR_LIST || + ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_LOG) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Create attribute list if it is not already existed */ + if (!ni->attr_list.size) { + err = ni_create_attr_list(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + vbo = is_mft_data ? ((u64)svcn << sbi->cluster_bits) : 0; + + if (force_ext) + goto insert_ext; + + /* Load all subrecords into memory. */ + err = ni_load_all_mi(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* Check each of loaded subrecord */ + for (node = rb_first(&ni->mi_tree); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + mi = rb_entry(node, struct mft_inode, node); + + if (is_mft_data && + (mi_enum_attr(mi, NULL) || + vbo <= ((u64)mi->rno << sbi->record_bits))) { + /* We can't accept this record 'case MFT's bootstrapping */ + continue; + } + if (is_mft && + mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL)) { + /* + * This child record already has a ATTR_DATA. + * So it can't accept any other records. + */ + continue; + } + + if ((type != ATTR_NAME || name_len) && + mi_find_attr(mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, NULL)) { + /* Only indexed attributes can share same record */ + continue; + } + + /* Try to insert attribute into this subrecord */ + attr = ni_ins_new_attr(ni, mi, le, type, name, name_len, asize, + name_off, svcn); + if (!attr) + continue; + + if (ins_attr) + *ins_attr = attr; + return 0; + } + +insert_ext: + /* We have to allocate a new child subrecord*/ + err = ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &rno, is_mft_data, ni, &mi); + if (err) + goto out; + + if (is_mft_data && vbo <= ((u64)rno << sbi->record_bits)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + attr = ni_ins_new_attr(ni, mi, le, type, name, name_len, asize, + name_off, svcn); + if (!attr) + goto out2; + + if (ins_attr) + *ins_attr = attr; + if (ins_mi) + *ins_mi = mi; + + return 0; + +out2: + ni_remove_mi(ni, mi); + mi_put(mi); + err = -EINVAL; + +out1: + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, rno); + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_insert_attr + * + * inserts an attribute into the file. + * + * If the primary record has room, it will just insert the attribute. + * If not, it may make the attribute external. + * For $MFT::Data it may make room for the attribute by + * making other attributes external. + * + * NOTE: + * The ATTR_LIST and ATTR_STD cannot be made external. + * This function does not fill new attribute full + * It only fills 'size'/'type'/'id'/'name_len' fields + */ +static int ni_insert_attr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, u32 asize, + u16 name_off, CLST svcn, struct ATTRIB **ins_attr, + struct mft_inode **ins_mi) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + int err; + struct ATTRIB *attr, *eattr; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + bool is_mft; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + u32 list_reserve, max_free, free, used, t32; + __le16 id; + u16 t16; + + is_mft = ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_MFT; + rec = ni->mi.mrec; + + list_reserve = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 3 * (1 + 2 * sizeof(u32)); + used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + free = sbi->record_size - used; + + if (is_mft && type != ATTR_LIST) { + /* Reserve space for the ATTRIB List. */ + if (free < list_reserve) + free = 0; + else + free -= list_reserve; + } + + if (asize <= free) { + attr = ni_ins_new_attr(ni, &ni->mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, + asize, name_off, svcn); + if (attr) { + if (ins_attr) + *ins_attr = attr; + if (ins_mi) + *ins_mi = &ni->mi; + err = 0; + goto out; + } + } + + if (!is_mft || type != ATTR_DATA || svcn) { + /* This ATTRIB will be external. */ + err = ni_ins_attr_ext(ni, NULL, type, name, name_len, asize, + svcn, name_off, false, ins_attr, ins_mi); + goto out; + } + + /* + * Here we have: "is_mft && type == ATTR_DATA && !svcn + * + * The first chunk of the $MFT::Data ATTRIB must be the base record. + * Evict as many other attributes as possible. + */ + max_free = free; + + /* Estimate the result of moving all possible attributes away.*/ + attr = NULL; + + while ((attr = mi_enum_attr(&ni->mi, attr))) { + if (attr->type == ATTR_STD) + continue; + if (attr->type == ATTR_LIST) + continue; + max_free += le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + } + + if (max_free < asize + list_reserve) { + /* Impossible to insert this attribute into primary record */ + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Start real attribute moving */ + attr = NULL; + + for (;;) { + attr = mi_enum_attr(&ni->mi, attr); + if (!attr) { + /* We should never be here 'cause we have already check this case */ + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Skip attributes that MUST be primary record */ + if (attr->type == ATTR_STD || attr->type == ATTR_LIST) + continue; + + le = NULL; + if (ni->attr_list.size) { + le = al_find_le(ni, NULL, attr); + if (!le) { + /* Really this is a serious bug */ + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + } + + t32 = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + t16 = le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off); + err = ni_ins_attr_ext(ni, le, attr->type, Add2Ptr(attr, t16), + attr->name_len, t32, attr_svcn(attr), t16, + false, &eattr, NULL); + if (err) + return err; + + id = eattr->id; + memcpy(eattr, attr, t32); + eattr->id = id; + + /* remove attrib from primary record */ + mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, attr); + + /* attr now points to next attribute */ + if (attr->type == ATTR_END) + goto out; + } + while (asize + list_reserve > sbi->record_size - le32_to_cpu(rec->used)) + ; + + attr = ni_ins_new_attr(ni, &ni->mi, NULL, type, name, name_len, asize, + name_off, svcn); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (ins_attr) + *ins_attr = attr; + if (ins_mi) + *ins_mi = &ni->mi; + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_expand_mft_list + * + * This method splits ATTR_DATA of $MFT + */ +static int ni_expand_mft_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err = 0; + struct runs_tree *run = &ni->file.run; + u32 asize, run_size, done = 0; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct rb_node *node; + CLST mft_min, mft_new, svcn, evcn, plen; + struct mft_inode *mi, *mi_min, *mi_new; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + + /* Find the nearest Mft */ + mft_min = 0; + mft_new = 0; + mi_min = NULL; + + for (node = rb_first(&ni->mi_tree); node; node = rb_next(node)) { + mi = rb_entry(node, struct mft_inode, node); + + attr = mi_enum_attr(mi, NULL); + + if (!attr) { + mft_min = mi->rno; + mi_min = mi; + break; + } + } + + if (ntfs_look_free_mft(sbi, &mft_new, true, ni, &mi_new)) { + mft_new = 0; + // really this is not critical + } else if (mft_min > mft_new) { + mft_min = mft_new; + mi_min = mi_new; + } else { + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, mft_new); + mft_new = 0; + ni_remove_mi(ni, mi_new); + } + + attr = mi_find_attr(&ni->mi, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + evcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn); + svcn = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, (u64)(mft_min + 1) << sbi->record_bits); + if (evcn + 1 >= svcn) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * split primary attribute [0 evcn] in two parts [0 svcn) + [svcn evcn] + * + * Update first part of ATTR_DATA in 'primary MFT + */ + err = run_pack(run, 0, svcn, Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT), + asize - SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT, &plen); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + run_size = QuadAlign(err); + err = 0; + + if (plen < svcn) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(svcn - 1); + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(run_size + SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT); + /* 'done' - how many bytes of primary MFT becomes free */ + done = asize - run_size - SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT; + le32_sub_cpu(&ni->mi.mrec->used, done); + + /* Estimate the size of second part: run_buf=NULL */ + err = run_pack(run, svcn, evcn + 1 - svcn, NULL, sbi->record_size, + &plen); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + run_size = QuadAlign(err); + err = 0; + + if (plen < evcn + 1 - svcn) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* + * This function may implicitly call expand attr_list + * Insert second part of ATTR_DATA in 'mi_min' + */ + attr = ni_ins_new_attr(ni, mi_min, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, + SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + run_size, + SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT, svcn); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + attr->non_res = 1; + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE; + attr->flags = 0; + + run_pack(run, svcn, evcn + 1 - svcn, Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT), + run_size, &plen); + + attr->nres.svcn = cpu_to_le64(svcn); + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(evcn); + attr->nres.run_off = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT); + +out: + if (mft_new) { + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, mft_new); + ni_remove_mi(ni, mi_new); + } + + return !err && !done ? -EOPNOTSUPP : err; +} + +/* + * ni_expand_list + * + * This method moves all possible attributes out of primary record + */ +int ni_expand_list(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err = 0; + u32 asize, done = 0; + struct ATTRIB *attr, *ins_attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + bool is_mft = ni->mi.rno == MFT_REC_MFT; + struct MFT_REF ref; + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &ref); + le = NULL; + + while ((le = al_enumerate(ni, le))) { + if (le->type == ATTR_STD) + continue; + + if (memcmp(&ref, &le->ref, sizeof(struct MFT_REF))) + continue; + + if (is_mft && le->type == ATTR_DATA) + continue; + + /* Find attribute in primary record */ + attr = rec_find_attr_le(&ni->mi, le); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + /* Always insert into new record to avoid collisions (deep recursive) */ + err = ni_ins_attr_ext(ni, le, attr->type, attr_name(attr), + attr->name_len, asize, attr_svcn(attr), + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off), true, + &ins_attr, NULL); + + if (err) + goto out; + + memcpy(ins_attr, attr, asize); + ins_attr->id = le->id; + mi_remove_attr(&ni->mi, attr); + + done += asize; + goto out; + } + + if (!is_mft) { + err = -EFBIG; /* attr list is too big(?) */ + goto out; + } + + /* split mft data as much as possible */ + err = ni_expand_mft_list(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + +out: + return !err && !done ? -EOPNOTSUPP : err; +} + +/* + * ni_insert_nonresident + * + * inserts new nonresident attribute + */ +int ni_insert_nonresident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, + const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, + __le16 flags, struct ATTRIB **new_attr, + struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + int err; + CLST plen; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + bool is_ext = + (flags & (ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED | ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED)) && !svcn; + u32 name_size = QuadAlign(name_len * sizeof(short)); + u32 name_off = is_ext ? SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX : SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT; + u32 run_off = name_off + name_size; + u32 run_size, asize; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + + err = run_pack(run, svcn, len, NULL, sbi->max_bytes_per_attr - run_off, + &plen); + if (err < 0) + goto out; + + run_size = QuadAlign(err); + + if (plen < len) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + asize = run_off + run_size; + + if (asize > sbi->max_bytes_per_attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + err = ni_insert_attr(ni, type, name, name_len, asize, name_off, svcn, + &attr, mi); + + if (err) + goto out; + + attr->non_res = 1; + attr->name_off = cpu_to_le16(name_off); + attr->flags = flags; + + run_pack(run, svcn, len, Add2Ptr(attr, run_off), run_size, &plen); + + attr->nres.svcn = cpu_to_le64(svcn); + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64((u64)svcn + len - 1); + + err = 0; + if (new_attr) + *new_attr = attr; + + *(__le64 *)&attr->nres.run_off = cpu_to_le64(run_off); + + attr->nres.alloc_size = + svcn ? 0 : cpu_to_le64((u64)len << ni->mi.sbi->cluster_bits); + attr->nres.data_size = attr->nres.alloc_size; + attr->nres.valid_size = attr->nres.alloc_size; + + if (is_ext) { + if (flags & ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED) + attr->nres.c_unit = COMPRESSION_UNIT; + attr->nres.total_size = attr->nres.alloc_size; + } + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_insert_resident + * + * inserts new resident attribute + */ +int ni_insert_resident(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u32 data_size, + enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, + struct ATTRIB **new_attr, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + int err; + u32 name_size = QuadAlign(name_len * sizeof(short)); + u32 asize = SIZEOF_RESIDENT + name_size + QuadAlign(data_size); + struct ATTRIB *attr; + + err = ni_insert_attr(ni, type, name, name_len, asize, SIZEOF_RESIDENT, + 0, &attr, mi); + if (err) + return err; + + attr->non_res = 0; + attr->flags = 0; + + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(data_size); + attr->res.data_off = cpu_to_le16(SIZEOF_RESIDENT + name_size); + if (type == ATTR_NAME) + attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED; + attr->res.res = 0; + + if (new_attr) + *new_attr = attr; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_remove_attr_le + * + * removes attribute from record + */ +int ni_remove_attr_le(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le) +{ + int err; + struct mft_inode *mi; + + err = ni_load_mi(ni, le, &mi); + if (err) + return err; + + mi_remove_attr(mi, attr); + + if (le) + al_remove_le(ni, le); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_delete_all + * + * removes all attributes and frees allocates space + * ntfs_evict_inode->ntfs_clear_inode->ni_delete_all (if no links) + */ +int ni_delete_all(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + int err; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL; + struct rb_node *node; + u16 roff; + u32 asize; + CLST svcn, evcn; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + bool nt3 = is_ntfs3(sbi); + struct MFT_REF ref; + + while ((attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL))) { + if (!nt3 || attr->name_len) { + ; + } else if (attr->type == ATTR_REPARSE) { + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &ref); + ntfs_remove_reparse(sbi, 0, &ref); + } else if (attr->type == ATTR_ID && !attr->non_res && + le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size) >= + sizeof(struct GUID)) { + ntfs_objid_remove(sbi, resident_data(attr)); + } + + if (!attr->non_res) + continue; + + svcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn); + evcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn); + + if (evcn + 1 <= svcn) + continue; + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + + /*run==1 means unpack and deallocate*/ + run_unpack_ex(RUN_DEALLOCATE, sbi, ni->mi.rno, svcn, evcn, svcn, + Add2Ptr(attr, roff), asize - roff); + } + + if (ni->attr_list.size) { + run_deallocate(ni->mi.sbi, &ni->attr_list.run, true); + al_destroy(ni); + } + + /* Free all subrecords */ + for (node = rb_first(&ni->mi_tree); node;) { + struct rb_node *next = rb_next(node); + struct mft_inode *mi = rb_entry(node, struct mft_inode, node); + + clear_rec_inuse(mi->mrec); + mi->dirty = true; + mi_write(mi, 0); + + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, mi->rno); + ni_remove_mi(ni, mi); + mi_put(mi); + node = next; + } + + // Free base record + clear_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec); + ni->mi.dirty = true; + err = mi_write(&ni->mi, 0); + + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, ni->mi.rno); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_fname_name + * + * returns file name attribute by its value + */ +struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_name(struct ntfs_inode *ni, + const struct cpu_str *uni, + const struct MFT_REF *home_dir, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le) +{ + struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + + *le = NULL; + + /* Enumerate all names */ +next: + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, le, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) + return NULL; + + fname = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME); + if (!fname) + goto next; + + if (home_dir && memcmp(home_dir, &fname->home, sizeof(*home_dir))) + goto next; + + if (!uni) + goto next; + + if (uni->len != fname->name_len) + goto next; + + if (ntfs_cmp_names_cpu(uni, (struct le_str *)&fname->name_len, NULL, + false)) + goto next; + + return fname; +} + +/* + * ni_fname_type + * + * returns file name attribute with given type + */ +struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *ni_fname_type(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u8 name_type, + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY **le) +{ + struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + + *le = NULL; + + /* Enumerate all names */ + for (;;) { + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, le, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, + NULL); + if (!attr) + return NULL; + + fname = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME); + if (fname && name_type == fname->type) + return fname; + } +} + +/* + * Process compressed/sparsed in special way + * NOTE: you need to set ni->std_fa = new_fa + * after this function to keep internal structures in consistency + */ +int ni_new_attr_flags(struct ntfs_inode *ni, enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa) +{ + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + __le16 new_aflags; + u32 new_asize; + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi); + if (!attr) + return -EINVAL; + + new_aflags = attr->flags; + + if (new_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) + new_aflags |= ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED; + else + new_aflags &= ~ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED; + + if (new_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) + new_aflags |= ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + else + new_aflags &= ~ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED; + + if (new_aflags == attr->flags) + return 0; + + if ((new_aflags & (ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED | ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED)) == + (ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED | ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED)) { + ntfs_inode_warn(&ni->vfs_inode, + "file can't be sparsed and compressed"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) + goto out; + + if (attr->nres.data_size) { + ntfs_inode_warn( + &ni->vfs_inode, + "one can change sparsed/compressed only for empty files"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + /* resize nonresident empty attribute in-place only*/ + new_asize = (new_aflags & (ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED | ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED)) + ? (SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX + 8) + : (SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT + 8); + + if (!mi_resize_attr(mi, attr, new_asize - le32_to_cpu(attr->size))) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (new_aflags & ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED) { + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE; + /* windows uses 16 clusters per frame but supports one cluster per frame too*/ + attr->nres.c_unit = 0; + ni->vfs_inode.i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops; + } else if (new_aflags & ATTR_FLAG_COMPRESSED) { + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX_LE; + /* the only allowed: 16 clusters per frame */ + attr->nres.c_unit = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT; + ni->vfs_inode.i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops_cmpr; + } else { + attr->name_off = SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_LE; + /* normal files */ + attr->nres.c_unit = 0; + ni->vfs_inode.i_mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops; + } + attr->nres.run_off = attr->name_off; +out: + attr->flags = new_aflags; + mi->dirty = true; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ni_parse_reparse + * + * buffer is at least 24 bytes + */ +enum REPARSE_SIGN ni_parse_reparse(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct ATTRIB *attr, + void *buffer) +{ + const struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *rp = NULL; + u8 bits; + u16 len; + typeof(rp->CompressReparseBuffer) *cmpr; + + static_assert(sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER) <= 24); + + /* Try to estimate reparse point */ + if (!attr->non_res) { + rp = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER)); + } else if (le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size) >= + sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER)) { + struct runs_tree run; + + run_init(&run); + + if (!attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, ATTR_REPARSE, NULL, 0, &run, 0) && + !ntfs_read_run_nb(ni->mi.sbi, &run, 0, buffer, + sizeof(struct REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER), + NULL)) { + rp = buffer; + } + + run_close(&run); + } + + if (!rp) + return REPARSE_NONE; + + len = le16_to_cpu(rp->ReparseDataLength); + switch (rp->ReparseTag) { + case (IO_REPARSE_TAG_MICROSOFT | IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMBOLIC_LINK): + break; /* Symbolic link */ + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT: + break; /* Mount points and junctions */ + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK: + break; + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_COMPRESS: + /* + * WOF - Windows Overlay Filter - used to compress files with lzx/xpress + * Unlike native NTFS file compression, the Windows Overlay Filter supports + * only read operations. This means that it doesn�t need to sector-align each + * compressed chunk, so the compressed data can be packed more tightly together. + * If you open the file for writing, the Windows Overlay Filter just decompresses + * the entire file, turning it back into a plain file. + * + * ntfs3 driver decompresses the entire file only on write or change size requests + */ + + cmpr = &rp->CompressReparseBuffer; + if (len < sizeof(*cmpr) || + cmpr->WofVersion != WOF_CURRENT_VERSION || + cmpr->WofProvider != WOF_PROVIDER_SYSTEM || + cmpr->ProviderVer != WOF_PROVIDER_CURRENT_VERSION) { + return REPARSE_NONE; + } + + switch (cmpr->CompressionFormat) { + case WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS4K: + bits = 0xc; // 4k + break; + case WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS8K: + bits = 0xd; // 8k + break; + case WOF_COMPRESSION_XPRESS16K: + bits = 0xe; // 16k + break; + case WOF_COMPRESSION_LZX32K: + bits = 0xf; // 32k + break; + default: + bits = 0x10; // 64k + break; + } + ni_set_ext_compress_bits(ni, bits); + return REPARSE_COMPRESSED; + + case IO_REPARSE_TAG_DEDUP: + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_DEDUPLICATED; + return REPARSE_DEDUPLICATED; + + default: + if (rp->ReparseTag & IO_REPARSE_TAG_NAME_SURROGATE) + break; + + return REPARSE_NONE; + } + + /* Looks like normal symlink */ + return REPARSE_LINK; +} + +/* + * helper for file_fiemap + * assumed ni_lock + * TODO: less aggressive locks + */ +int ni_fiemap(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, + __u64 vbo, __u64 len) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + struct runs_tree *run; + struct rw_semaphore *run_lock; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + CLST vcn = vbo >> cluster_bits; + CLST lcn, clen; + u64 valid = ni->i_valid; + u64 lbo, bytes; + u64 end, alloc_size; + size_t idx = -1; + u32 flags; + bool ok; + + if (S_ISDIR(ni->vfs_inode.i_mode)) { + run = &ni->dir.alloc_run; + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_ALLOC, I30_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(I30_NAME), NULL, NULL); + run_lock = &ni->dir.run_lock; + } else { + run = &ni->file.run; + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, + NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + if (is_attr_compressed(attr)) { + /*unfortunately cp -r incorrectly treats compressed clusters*/ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + ntfs_inode_warn( + &ni->vfs_inode, + "fiemap is not supported for compressed file (cp -r)"); + goto out; + } + run_lock = &ni->file.run_lock; + } + + if (!attr || !attr->non_res) { + err = fiemap_fill_next_extent( + fieinfo, 0, 0, + attr ? le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size) : 0, + FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_INLINE | FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST | + FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED); + goto out; + } + + end = vbo + len; + alloc_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.alloc_size); + if (end > alloc_size) + end = alloc_size; + + down_read(run_lock); + + while (vbo < end) { + if (idx == -1) { + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + } else { + CLST vcn_next = vcn; + + ok = run_get_entry(run, ++idx, &vcn, &lcn, &clen) && + vcn == vcn_next; + if (!ok) + vcn = vcn_next; + } + + if (!ok) { + up_read(run_lock); + down_write(run_lock); + + err = attr_load_runs_vcn(ni, attr->type, + attr_name(attr), + attr->name_len, run, vcn); + + up_write(run_lock); + down_read(run_lock); + + if (err) + break; + + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &clen, &idx); + + if (!ok) { + err = -EINVAL; + break; + } + } + + if (!clen) { + err = -EINVAL; // ? + break; + } + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + vcn += clen; + vbo = (u64)vcn << cluster_bits; + continue; + } + + flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED; + if (S_ISDIR(ni->vfs_inode.i_mode)) { + ; + } else if (is_attr_compressed(attr)) { + CLST clst_data; + + err = attr_is_frame_compressed( + ni, attr, vcn >> attr->nres.c_unit, &clst_data); + if (err) + break; + if (clst_data < NTFS_LZNT_CLUSTERS) + flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_ENCODED; + } else if (is_attr_encrypted(attr)) { + flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_DATA_ENCRYPTED; + } + + vbo = (u64)vcn << cluster_bits; + bytes = (u64)clen << cluster_bits; + lbo = (u64)lcn << cluster_bits; + + vcn += clen; + + if (vbo + bytes >= end) { + bytes = end - vbo; + flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST; + } + + if (vbo + bytes <= valid) { + ; + } else if (vbo >= valid) { + flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN; + } else { + /* vbo < valid && valid < vbo + bytes */ + u64 dlen = valid - vbo; + + err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, vbo, lbo, dlen, + flags); + if (err < 0) + break; + if (err == 1) { + err = 0; + break; + } + + vbo = valid; + bytes -= dlen; + if (!bytes) + continue; + + lbo += dlen; + flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNWRITTEN; + } + + err = fiemap_fill_next_extent(fieinfo, vbo, lbo, bytes, flags); + if (err < 0) + break; + if (err == 1) { + err = 0; + break; + } + + vbo += bytes; + } + + up_read(run_lock); + +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * When decompressing, we typically obtain more than one page per reference. + * We inject the additional pages into the page cache. + */ +int ni_readpage_cmpr(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page *page) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; + pgoff_t index = page->index; + u64 frame_vbo, vbo = (u64)index << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct page **pages = NULL; /*array of at most 16 pages. stack?*/ + u8 frame_bits; + CLST frame; + u32 i, idx, frame_size, pages_per_frame; + gfp_t gfp_mask; + struct page *pg; + + if (vbo >= ni->vfs_inode.i_size) { + SetPageUptodate(page); + err = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) { + /* xpress or lzx */ + frame_bits = ni_ext_compress_bits(ni); + } else { + /* lznt compression*/ + frame_bits = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT + sbi->cluster_bits; + } + frame_size = 1u << frame_bits; + frame = vbo >> frame_bits; + frame_vbo = (u64)frame << frame_bits; + idx = (vbo - frame_vbo) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + pages_per_frame = frame_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pages = ntfs_zalloc(pages_per_frame * sizeof(struct page *)); + if (!pages) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + pages[idx] = page; + index = frame_vbo >> PAGE_SHIFT; + gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++, index++) { + if (i == idx) + continue; + + pg = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, gfp_mask); + if (!pg) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + pages[i] = pg; + } + + err = ni_read_frame(ni, frame_vbo, pages, pages_per_frame); + +out1: + if (err) + SetPageError(page); + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) { + pg = pages[i]; + if (i == idx) + continue; + unlock_page(pg); + put_page(pg); + } + +out: + /* At this point, err contains 0 or -EIO depending on the "critical" page */ + ntfs_free(pages); + unlock_page(page); + + return err; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS +/* + * decompress lzx/xpress compressed file + * remove ATTR_DATA::WofCompressedData + * remove ATTR_REPARSE + */ +int ni_decompress_file(struct ntfs_inode *ni) +{ + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct inode *inode = &ni->vfs_inode; + loff_t i_size = inode->i_size; + struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; + gfp_t gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping); + struct page **pages = NULL; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + CLST vcn, cend, lcn, clen, end; + pgoff_t index; + u64 vbo; + u8 frame_bits; + u32 i, frame_size, pages_per_frame, bytes; + struct mft_inode *mi; + int err; + + /* clusters for decompressed data*/ + cend = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, i_size); + + if (!i_size) + goto remove_wof; + + /* check in advance */ + if (cend > wnd_zeroes(&sbi->used.bitmap)) { + err = -ENOSPC; + goto out; + } + + frame_bits = ni_ext_compress_bits(ni); + frame_size = 1u << frame_bits; + pages_per_frame = frame_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pages = ntfs_zalloc(pages_per_frame * sizeof(struct page *)); + if (!pages) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Step 1: decompress data and copy to new allocated clusters + */ + index = 0; + for (vbo = 0; vbo < i_size; vbo += bytes) { + u32 nr_pages; + bool new; + + if (vbo + frame_size > i_size) { + bytes = i_size - vbo; + nr_pages = (bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } else { + nr_pages = pages_per_frame; + bytes = frame_size; + } + + end = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, vbo + bytes); + + for (vcn = vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits; vcn < end; vcn += clen) { + err = attr_data_get_block(ni, vcn, cend - vcn, &lcn, + &clen, &new); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++, index++) { + struct page *pg; + + pg = find_or_create_page(mapping, index, gfp_mask); + if (!pg) { + while (i--) { + unlock_page(pages[i]); + put_page(pages[i]); + } + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + pages[i] = pg; + } + + err = ni_read_frame(ni, vbo, pages, pages_per_frame); + + if (!err) { + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = ntfs_bio_pages(sbi, &ni->file.run, pages, + nr_pages, vbo, bytes, + REQ_OP_WRITE); + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + } + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) { + unlock_page(pages[i]); + put_page(pages[i]); + } + + if (err) + goto out; + + cond_resched(); + } + +remove_wof: + /* + * Step 2: deallocate attributes ATTR_DATA::WofCompressedData and ATTR_REPARSE + */ + attr = NULL; + le = NULL; + while ((attr = ni_enum_attr_ex(ni, attr, &le, NULL))) { + CLST svcn, evcn; + u32 asize, roff; + + if (attr->type == ATTR_REPARSE) { + struct MFT_REF ref; + + mi_get_ref(&ni->mi, &ref); + ntfs_remove_reparse(sbi, 0, &ref); + } + + if (!attr->non_res) + continue; + + if (attr->type != ATTR_REPARSE && + (attr->type != ATTR_DATA || + attr->name_len != ARRAY_SIZE(WOF_NAME) || + memcmp(attr_name(attr), WOF_NAME, sizeof(WOF_NAME)))) + continue; + + svcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn); + evcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.evcn); + + if (evcn + 1 <= svcn) + continue; + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + + /*run==1 means unpack and deallocate*/ + run_unpack_ex(RUN_DEALLOCATE, sbi, ni->mi.rno, svcn, evcn, svcn, + Add2Ptr(attr, roff), asize - roff); + } + + /* + * Step 3: remove attribute ATTR_DATA::WofCompressedData + */ + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_DATA, WOF_NAME, ARRAY_SIZE(WOF_NAME), + false, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* + * Step 4: remove ATTR_REPARSE + */ + err = ni_remove_attr(ni, ATTR_REPARSE, NULL, 0, false, NULL); + if (err) + goto out; + + /* + * Step 5: remove sparse flag from data attribute + */ + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, NULL, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi); + if (!attr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (attr->non_res && is_attr_sparsed(attr)) { + /* sparsed attribute header is 8 bytes bigger than normal*/ + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + u32 asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + u16 roff = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + char *rbuf = Add2Ptr(attr, roff); + + memmove(rbuf - 8, rbuf, used - PtrOffset(rec, rbuf)); + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize - 8); + attr->flags &= ~ATTR_FLAG_SPARSED; + attr->nres.run_off = cpu_to_le16(roff - 8); + attr->nres.c_unit = 0; + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(used - 8); + mi->dirty = true; + ni->std_fa &= ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE | + FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT); + + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + } + + /* clear cached flag */ + ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK; + if (ni->file.offs_page) { + put_page(ni->file.offs_page); + ni->file.offs_page = NULL; + } + mapping->a_ops = &ntfs_aops; + +out: + ntfs_free(pages); + if (err) { + make_bad_inode(inode); + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + } + + return err; +} + +/* external compression lzx/xpress */ +static int decompress_lzx_xpress(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, const char *cmpr, + size_t cmpr_size, void *unc, size_t unc_size, + u32 frame_size) +{ + int err; + void *ctx; + + if (cmpr_size == unc_size) { + /* frame not compressed */ + memcpy(unc, cmpr, unc_size); + return 0; + } + + err = 0; + if (frame_size == 0x8000) { + mutex_lock(&sbi->compress.mtx_lzx); + /* LZX: frame compressed */ + ctx = sbi->compress.lzx; + if (!ctx) { + /* Lazy initialize lzx decompress context */ + ctx = lzx_allocate_decompressor(); + if (!ctx) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + sbi->compress.lzx = ctx; + } + + if (lzx_decompress(ctx, cmpr, cmpr_size, unc, unc_size)) { + /* treat all errors as "invalid argument" */ + err = -EINVAL; + } +out1: + mutex_unlock(&sbi->compress.mtx_lzx); + } else { + /* XPRESS: frame compressed */ + mutex_lock(&sbi->compress.mtx_xpress); + ctx = sbi->compress.xpress; + if (!ctx) { + /* Lazy initialize xpress decompress context */ + ctx = xpress_allocate_decompressor(); + if (!ctx) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out2; + } + + sbi->compress.xpress = ctx; + } + + if (xpress_decompress(ctx, cmpr, cmpr_size, unc, unc_size)) { + /* treat all errors as "invalid argument" */ + err = -EINVAL; + } +out2: + mutex_unlock(&sbi->compress.mtx_xpress); + } + return err; +} +#endif + +/* + * ni_read_frame + * + * pages - array of locked pages + */ +int ni_read_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, u64 frame_vbo, struct page **pages, + u32 pages_per_frame) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; + char *frame_ondisk = NULL; + char *frame_mem = NULL; + struct page **pages_disk = NULL; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct runs_tree *run = &ni->file.run; + u64 valid_size = ni->i_valid; + u64 vbo_disk; + size_t unc_size; + u32 frame_size, i, npages_disk, ondisk_size; + struct page *pg; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + CLST frame, clst_data; + + /* + * To simplify decompress algorithm do vmap for source and target pages + */ + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) + kmap(pages[i]); + + frame_size = pages_per_frame << PAGE_SHIFT; + frame_mem = vmap(pages, pages_per_frame, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); + if (!frame_mem) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out1; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) { + u32 data_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + + memset(frame_mem, 0, frame_size); + if (frame_vbo < data_size) { + ondisk_size = data_size - frame_vbo; + memcpy(frame_mem, resident_data(attr) + frame_vbo, + min(ondisk_size, frame_size)); + } + err = 0; + goto out1; + } + + if (frame_vbo >= valid_size) { + memset(frame_mem, 0, frame_size); + err = 0; + goto out1; + } + + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_COMPRESSED_MASK) { +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out1; +#else + u32 frame_bits = ni_ext_compress_bits(ni); + u64 frame64 = frame_vbo >> frame_bits; + u64 frames, vbo_data; + + if (frame_size != (1u << frame_bits)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + switch (frame_size) { + case 0x1000: + case 0x2000: + case 0x4000: + case 0x8000: + break; + default: + /* unknown compression */ + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out1; + } + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_DATA, WOF_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(WOF_NAME), NULL, NULL); + if (!attr) { + ntfs_inode_err( + &ni->vfs_inode, + "external compressed file should contains data attribute "WofCompressedData""); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) { + run = NULL; + } else { + run = run_alloc(); + if (!run) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + } + + frames = (ni->vfs_inode.i_size - 1) >> frame_bits; + + err = attr_wof_frame_info(ni, attr, run, frame64, frames, + frame_bits, &ondisk_size, &vbo_data); + if (err) + goto out2; + + if (frame64 == frames) { + unc_size = 1 + ((ni->vfs_inode.i_size - 1) & + (frame_size - 1)); + ondisk_size = attr_size(attr) - vbo_data; + } else { + unc_size = frame_size; + } + + if (ondisk_size > frame_size) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out2; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) { + if (vbo_data + ondisk_size > + le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + err = decompress_lzx_xpress( + sbi, Add2Ptr(resident_data(attr), vbo_data), + ondisk_size, frame_mem, unc_size, frame_size); + goto out1; + } + vbo_disk = vbo_data; + /* load all runs to read [vbo_disk-vbo_to) */ + err = attr_load_runs_range(ni, ATTR_DATA, WOF_NAME, + ARRAY_SIZE(WOF_NAME), run, vbo_disk, + vbo_data + ondisk_size); + if (err) + goto out2; + npages_disk = (ondisk_size + (vbo_disk & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) + + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> + PAGE_SHIFT; +#endif + } else if (is_attr_compressed(attr)) { + /* lznt compression*/ + if (sbi->cluster_size > NTFS_LZNT_MAX_CLUSTER) { + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out1; + } + + if (attr->nres.c_unit != NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT) { + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out1; + } + + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + run_truncate_around(run, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn)); + frame = frame_vbo >> (cluster_bits + NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT); + err = attr_is_frame_compressed(ni, attr, frame, &clst_data); + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + if (err) + goto out1; + + if (!clst_data) { + memset(frame_mem, 0, frame_size); + goto out1; + } + + frame_size = sbi->cluster_size << NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT; + ondisk_size = clst_data << cluster_bits; + + if (clst_data >= NTFS_LZNT_CLUSTERS) { + /* frame is not compressed */ + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = ntfs_bio_pages(sbi, run, pages, pages_per_frame, + frame_vbo, ondisk_size, + REQ_OP_READ); + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + goto out1; + } + vbo_disk = frame_vbo; + npages_disk = (ondisk_size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + } else { + __builtin_unreachable(); + err = -EINVAL; + goto out1; + } + + pages_disk = ntfs_zalloc(npages_disk * sizeof(struct page *)); + if (!pages_disk) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out2; + } + + for (i = 0; i < npages_disk; i++) { + pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pg) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out3; + } + pages_disk[i] = pg; + lock_page(pg); + kmap(pg); + } + + /* read 'ondisk_size' bytes from disk */ + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = ntfs_bio_pages(sbi, run, pages_disk, npages_disk, vbo_disk, + ondisk_size, REQ_OP_READ); + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + if (err) + goto out3; + + /* + * To simplify decompress algorithm do vmap for source and target pages + */ + frame_ondisk = vmap(pages_disk, npages_disk, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + if (!frame_ondisk) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out3; + } + + /* decompress: frame_ondisk -> frame_mem */ +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + if (run != &ni->file.run) { + /* LZX or XPRESS */ + err = decompress_lzx_xpress( + sbi, frame_ondisk + (vbo_disk & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)), + ondisk_size, frame_mem, unc_size, frame_size); + } else +#endif + { + /* LZNT - native ntfs compression */ + unc_size = decompress_lznt(frame_ondisk, ondisk_size, frame_mem, + frame_size); + if ((ssize_t)unc_size < 0) + err = unc_size; + else if (!unc_size || unc_size > frame_size) + err = -EINVAL; + } + if (!err && valid_size < frame_vbo + frame_size) { + size_t ok = valid_size - frame_vbo; + + memset(frame_mem + ok, 0, frame_size - ok); + } + + vunmap(frame_ondisk); + +out3: + for (i = 0; i < npages_disk; i++) { + pg = pages_disk[i]; + if (pg) { + kunmap(pg); + unlock_page(pg); + put_page(pg); + } + } + ntfs_free(pages_disk); + +out2: +#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_LZX_XPRESS + if (run != &ni->file.run) + run_free(run); +#endif +out1: + vunmap(frame_mem); +out: + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) { + pg = pages[i]; + kunmap(pg); + ClearPageError(pg); + SetPageUptodate(pg); + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * ni_write_frame + * + * pages - array of locked pages + */ +int ni_write_frame(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct page **pages, + u32 pages_per_frame) +{ + int err; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + u8 frame_bits = NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT + sbi->cluster_bits; + u32 frame_size = sbi->cluster_size << NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT; + u64 frame_vbo = (u64)pages[0]->index << PAGE_SHIFT; + CLST frame = frame_vbo >> frame_bits; + char *frame_ondisk = NULL; + struct page **pages_disk = NULL; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + char *frame_mem; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + u32 i; + struct page *pg; + size_t compr_size, ondisk_size; + struct lznt *lznt; + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi); + if (!attr) { + err = -ENOENT; + goto out; + } + + if (WARN_ON(!is_attr_compressed(attr))) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (sbi->cluster_size > NTFS_LZNT_MAX_CLUSTER) { + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + if (!attr->non_res) { + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = attr_make_nonresident(ni, attr, le, mi, + le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size), + &ni->file.run, &attr, pages[0]); + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + if (attr->nres.c_unit != NTFS_LZNT_CUNIT) { + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto out; + } + + pages_disk = ntfs_zalloc(pages_per_frame * sizeof(struct page *)); + if (!pages_disk) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) { + pg = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!pg) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + pages_disk[i] = pg; + lock_page(pg); + kmap(pg); + } + + /* + * To simplify compress algorithm do vmap for source and target pages + */ + frame_ondisk = vmap(pages_disk, pages_per_frame, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); + if (!frame_ondisk) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) + kmap(pages[i]); + + /* map in-memory frame for read-only */ + frame_mem = vmap(pages, pages_per_frame, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + if (!frame_mem) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out2; + } + + mutex_lock(&sbi->compress.mtx_lznt); + lznt = NULL; + if (!sbi->compress.lznt) { + /* + * lznt implements two levels of compression: + * 0 - standard compression + * 1 - best compression, requires a lot of cpu + * use mount option? + */ + lznt = get_lznt_ctx(0); + if (!lznt) { + mutex_unlock(&sbi->compress.mtx_lznt); + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out3; + } + + sbi->compress.lznt = lznt; + lznt = NULL; + } + + /* compress: frame_mem -> frame_ondisk */ + compr_size = compress_lznt(frame_mem, frame_size, frame_ondisk, + frame_size, sbi->compress.lznt); + mutex_unlock(&sbi->compress.mtx_lznt); + ntfs_free(lznt); + + if (compr_size + sbi->cluster_size > frame_size) { + /* frame is not compressed */ + compr_size = frame_size; + ondisk_size = frame_size; + } else if (compr_size) { + /* frame is compressed */ + ondisk_size = ntfs_up_cluster(sbi, compr_size); + memset(frame_ondisk + compr_size, 0, ondisk_size - compr_size); + } else { + /* frame is sparsed */ + ondisk_size = 0; + } + + down_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + run_truncate_around(&ni->file.run, le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn)); + err = attr_allocate_frame(ni, frame, compr_size, ni->i_valid); + up_write(&ni->file.run_lock); + if (err) + goto out2; + + if (!ondisk_size) + goto out2; + + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + err = ntfs_bio_pages(sbi, &ni->file.run, + ondisk_size < frame_size ? pages_disk : pages, + pages_per_frame, frame_vbo, ondisk_size, + REQ_OP_WRITE); + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + +out3: + vunmap(frame_mem); + +out2: + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) + kunmap(pages[i]); + + vunmap(frame_ondisk); +out1: + for (i = 0; i < pages_per_frame; i++) { + pg = pages_disk[i]; + if (pg) { + kunmap(pg); + unlock_page(pg); + put_page(pg); + } + } + ntfs_free(pages_disk); +out: + return err; +} + +/* + * update duplicate info of ATTR_FILE_NAME in MFT and in parent directories + */ +static bool ni_update_parent(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct NTFS_DUP_INFO *dup, + int sync) +{ + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct mft_inode *mi; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi; + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + bool re_dirty = false; + bool active = sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE; + bool upd_parent = ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT; + + if (ni->mi.mrec->flags & RECORD_FLAG_DIR) { + dup->fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + attr = NULL; + dup->alloc_size = 0; + dup->data_size = 0; + } else { + dup->fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; + + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, NULL, + &mi); + if (!attr) { + dup->alloc_size = dup->data_size = 0; + } else if (!attr->non_res) { + u32 data_size = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + + dup->alloc_size = cpu_to_le64(QuadAlign(data_size)); + dup->data_size = cpu_to_le64(data_size); + } else { + u64 new_valid = ni->i_valid; + u64 data_size = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.data_size); + __le64 valid_le; + + dup->alloc_size = is_attr_ext(attr) + ? attr->nres.total_size + : attr->nres.alloc_size; + dup->data_size = attr->nres.data_size; + + if (new_valid > data_size) + new_valid = data_size; + + valid_le = cpu_to_le64(new_valid); + if (valid_le != attr->nres.valid_size) { + attr->nres.valid_size = valid_le; + mi->dirty = true; + } + } + } + + /* TODO: fill reparse info */ + dup->reparse = 0; + dup->ea_size = 0; + + if (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA) { + attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_EA_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, + NULL); + if (attr) { + const struct EA_INFO *info; + + info = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct EA_INFO)); + dup->ea_size = info->size_pack; + } + } + + attr = NULL; + le = NULL; + + while ((attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, + &mi))) { + struct inode *dir; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + + fname = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME); + if (!fname) + continue; + + if (memcmp(&fname->dup, dup, sizeof(fname->dup))) { + memcpy(&fname->dup, dup, sizeof(fname->dup)); + mi->dirty = true; + } else if (!upd_parent) { + continue; + } + + if (!active) + continue; /*avoid __wait_on_freeing_inode(inode); */ + + /*ntfs_iget5 may sleep*/ + dir = ntfs_iget5(sb, &fname->home, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(dir)) { + ntfs_inode_warn( + &ni->vfs_inode, + "failed to open parent directory r=%lx to update", + (long)ino_get(&fname->home)); + continue; + } + + if (!is_bad_inode(dir)) { + struct ntfs_inode *dir_ni = ntfs_i(dir); + + if (!ni_trylock(dir_ni)) { + re_dirty = true; + } else { + indx_update_dup(dir_ni, sbi, fname, dup, sync); + ni_unlock(dir_ni); + } + } + iput(dir); + } + + return re_dirty; +} + +/* + * ni_write_inode + * + * write mft base record and all subrecords to disk + */ +int ni_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync, const char *hint) +{ + int err = 0, err2; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + bool re_dirty = false; + struct ATTR_STD_INFO *std; + struct rb_node *node, *next; + struct NTFS_DUP_INFO dup; + + if (is_bad_inode(inode) || sb_rdonly(sb)) + return 0; + + if (!ni_trylock(ni)) { + /* 'ni' is under modification, skip for now */ + mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); + return 0; + } + + if (is_rec_inuse(ni->mi.mrec) && + !(sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_LOG_REPLAYING) && inode->i_nlink) { + bool modified = false; + + /* update times in standard attribute */ + std = ni_std(ni); + if (!std) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + /* Update the access times if they have changed. */ + dup.m_time = kernel2nt(&inode->i_mtime); + if (std->m_time != dup.m_time) { + std->m_time = dup.m_time; + modified = true; + } + + dup.c_time = kernel2nt(&inode->i_ctime); + if (std->c_time != dup.c_time) { + std->c_time = dup.c_time; + modified = true; + } + + dup.a_time = kernel2nt(&inode->i_atime); + if (std->a_time != dup.a_time) { + std->a_time = dup.a_time; + modified = true; + } + + dup.fa = ni->std_fa; + if (std->fa != dup.fa) { + std->fa = dup.fa; + modified = true; + } + + if (modified) + ni->mi.dirty = true; + + if (!ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, inode->i_ino) && + (modified || (ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT))) { + dup.cr_time = std->cr_time; + /* Not critical if this function fail */ + re_dirty = ni_update_parent(ni, &dup, sync); + + if (re_dirty) + ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT; + else + ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT; + } + + /* update attribute list */ + if (ni->attr_list.size && ni->attr_list.dirty) { + if (inode->i_ino != MFT_REC_MFT || sync) { + err = ni_try_remove_attr_list(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + err = al_update(ni); + if (err) + goto out; + } + } + + for (node = rb_first(&ni->mi_tree); node; node = next) { + struct mft_inode *mi = rb_entry(node, struct mft_inode, node); + bool is_empty; + + next = rb_next(node); + + if (!mi->dirty) + continue; + + is_empty = !mi_enum_attr(mi, NULL); + + if (is_empty) + clear_rec_inuse(mi->mrec); + + err2 = mi_write(mi, sync); + if (!err && err2) + err = err2; + + if (is_empty) { + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, mi->rno); + rb_erase(node, &ni->mi_tree); + mi_put(mi); + } + } + + if (ni->mi.dirty) { + err2 = mi_write(&ni->mi, sync); + if (!err && err2) + err = err2; + } +out: + ni_unlock(ni); + + if (err) { + ntfs_err(sb, "%s r=%lx failed, %d.", hint, inode->i_ino, err); + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + return err; + } + + if (re_dirty && (sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE)) + mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/namei.c b/fs/ntfs3/namei.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b1ccd66172f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/namei.c @@ -0,0 +1,539 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/iversion.h> +#include <linux/namei.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +/* + * fill_name_de + * + * formats NTFS_DE in 'buf' + */ +int fill_name_de(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, void *buf, const struct qstr *name, + const struct cpu_str *uni) +{ + int err; + struct NTFS_DE *e = buf; + u16 data_size; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(e + 1); + +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + e->ref.high = fname->home.high = 0; +#endif + if (uni) { +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN + int ulen = uni->len; + __le16 *uname = fname->name; + const u16 *name_cpu = uni->name; + + while (ulen--) + *uname++ = cpu_to_le16(*name_cpu++); +#else + memcpy(fname->name, uni->name, uni->len * sizeof(u16)); +#endif + fname->name_len = uni->len; + + } else { + /* Convert input string to unicode */ + err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(sbi, name->name, name->len, + (struct cpu_str *)&fname->name_len, + NTFS_NAME_LEN, UTF16_LITTLE_ENDIAN); + if (err < 0) + return err; + } + + fname->type = FILE_NAME_POSIX; + data_size = fname_full_size(fname); + + e->size = cpu_to_le16(QuadAlign(data_size) + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE)); + e->key_size = cpu_to_le16(data_size); + e->flags = 0; + e->res = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_lookup + * + * inode_operations::lookup + */ +static struct dentry *ntfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, + u32 flags) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct cpu_str *uni = __getname(); + struct inode *inode; + int err; + + if (!uni) + inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + else { + err = ntfs_nls_to_utf16(ni->mi.sbi, dentry->d_name.name, + dentry->d_name.len, uni, NTFS_NAME_LEN, + UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN); + if (err < 0) + inode = ERR_PTR(err); + else { + ni_lock(ni); + inode = dir_search_u(dir, uni, NULL); + ni_unlock(ni); + } + __putname(uni); + } + + return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); +} + +/* + * ntfs_create + * + * inode_operations::create + */ +static int ntfs_create(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct inode *inode; + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFREG | mode, + 0, NULL, 0, NULL); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_mknod + * + * inode_operations::mknod + */ +static int ntfs_mknod(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + struct inode *inode; + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, mode, rdev, + NULL, 0, NULL); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_link + * + * inode_operations::link + */ +static int ntfs_link(struct dentry *ode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *de) +{ + int err; + struct inode *inode = d_inode(ode); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + return -EPERM; + + if (inode->i_nlink >= NTFS_LINK_MAX) + return -EMLINK; + + ni_lock_dir(ntfs_i(dir)); + if (inode != dir) + ni_lock(ni); + + dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); + inc_nlink(inode); + ihold(inode); + + err = ntfs_link_inode(inode, de); + if (!err) { + mark_inode_dirty(inode); + mark_inode_dirty(dir); + d_instantiate(de, inode); + } else { + drop_nlink(inode); + iput(inode); + } + + if (inode != dir) + ni_unlock(ni); + ni_unlock(ntfs_i(dir)); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_unlink + * + * inode_operations::unlink + */ +static int ntfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + int err; + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + err = ntfs_unlink_inode(dir, dentry); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_symlink + * + * inode_operations::symlink + */ +static int ntfs_symlink(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) +{ + u32 size = strlen(symname); + struct inode *inode; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFLNK | 0777, + 0, symname, size, NULL); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_mkdir + * + * inode_operations::mkdir + */ +static int ntfs_mkdir(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *dir, + struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) +{ + struct inode *inode; + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + inode = ntfs_create_inode(mnt_userns, dir, dentry, NULL, S_IFDIR | mode, + 0, NULL, 0, NULL); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return IS_ERR(inode) ? PTR_ERR(inode) : 0; +} + +/* + * ntfs_rmdir + * + * inode_operations::rm_dir + */ +static int ntfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) +{ + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(dir); + int err; + + ni_lock_dir(ni); + + err = ntfs_unlink_inode(dir, dentry); + + ni_unlock(ni); + + return err; +} + +/* + * ntfs_rename + * + * inode_operations::rename + */ +static int ntfs_rename(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *old_dir, + struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, + struct dentry *new_dentry, u32 flags) +{ + int err; + struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; + struct ntfs_inode *old_dir_ni = ntfs_i(old_dir); + struct ntfs_inode *new_dir_ni = ntfs_i(new_dir); + struct ntfs_inode *old_ni; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *old_name, *new_name, *fname; + u8 name_type; + bool is_same; + struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode; + struct NTFS_DE *old_de, *new_de; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le; + u16 new_de_key_size; + + static_assert(SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME_MAX + SIZEOF_RESIDENT < 1024); + static_assert(SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME_MAX + sizeof(struct NTFS_DE) < + 1024); + static_assert(PATH_MAX >= 4 * 1024); + + if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE) + return -EINVAL; + + old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry); + new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry); + + old_ni = ntfs_i(old_inode); + + is_same = old_dentry->d_name.len == new_dentry->d_name.len && + !memcmp(old_dentry->d_name.name, new_dentry->d_name.name, + old_dentry->d_name.len); + + if (is_same && old_dir == new_dir) { + /* Nothing to do */ + err = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (ntfs_is_meta_file(sbi, old_inode->i_ino)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + if (new_inode) { + /*target name exists. unlink it*/ + dget(new_dentry); + ni_lock_dir(new_dir_ni); + err = ntfs_unlink_inode(new_dir, new_dentry); + ni_unlock(new_dir_ni); + dput(new_dentry); + if (err) + goto out; + } + + /* allocate PATH_MAX bytes */ + old_de = __getname(); + if (!old_de) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + + err = fill_name_de(sbi, old_de, &old_dentry->d_name, NULL); + if (err < 0) + goto out1; + + old_name = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(old_de + 1); + + if (is_same) { + new_de = old_de; + } else { + new_de = Add2Ptr(old_de, 1024); + err = fill_name_de(sbi, new_de, &new_dentry->d_name, NULL); + if (err < 0) + goto out1; + } + + ni_lock_dir(old_dir_ni); + ni_lock(old_ni); + + mi_get_ref(&old_dir_ni->mi, &old_name->home); + + /*get pointer to file_name in mft*/ + fname = ni_fname_name(old_ni, (struct cpu_str *)&old_name->name_len, + &old_name->home, &le); + if (!fname) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out2; + } + + /* Copy fname info from record into new fname */ + new_name = (struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *)(new_de + 1); + memcpy(&new_name->dup, &fname->dup, sizeof(fname->dup)); + + name_type = paired_name(fname->type); + + /* remove first name from directory */ + err = indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, old_de + 1, + le16_to_cpu(old_de->key_size), sbi); + if (err) + goto out3; + + /* remove first name from mft */ + err = ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le); + if (err) + goto out4; + + le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1); + old_ni->mi.dirty = true; + + if (name_type != FILE_NAME_POSIX) { + /* get paired name */ + fname = ni_fname_type(old_ni, name_type, &le); + if (fname) { + /* remove second name from directory */ + err = indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, + fname, fname_full_size(fname), + sbi); + if (err) + goto out5; + + /* remove second name from mft */ + err = ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), + le); + if (err) + goto out6; + + le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, -1); + old_ni->mi.dirty = true; + } + } + + /* Add new name */ + mi_get_ref(&old_ni->mi, &new_de->ref); + mi_get_ref(&ntfs_i(new_dir)->mi, &new_name->home); + + new_de_key_size = le16_to_cpu(new_de->key_size); + + /* insert new name in mft */ + err = ni_insert_resident(old_ni, new_de_key_size, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, + &attr, NULL); + if (err) + goto out7; + + attr->res.flags = RESIDENT_FLAG_INDEXED; + + memcpy(Add2Ptr(attr, SIZEOF_RESIDENT), new_name, new_de_key_size); + + le16_add_cpu(&old_ni->mi.mrec->hard_links, 1); + old_ni->mi.dirty = true; + + /* insert new name in directory */ + err = indx_insert_entry(&new_dir_ni->dir, new_dir_ni, new_de, sbi, + NULL); + if (err) + goto out8; + + if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) + err = ntfs_sync_inode(old_inode); + else + mark_inode_dirty(old_inode); + + old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir); + if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir)) + (void)ntfs_sync_inode(old_dir); + else + mark_inode_dirty(old_dir); + + if (old_dir != new_dir) { + new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_ctime; + mark_inode_dirty(new_dir); + } + + if (old_inode) { + old_inode->i_ctime = old_dir->i_ctime; + mark_inode_dirty(old_inode); + } + + err = 0; + /* normal way */ + goto out2; + +out8: + /* undo + * ni_insert_resident(old_ni, new_de_key_size, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, + * &attr, NULL); + */ + mi_remove_attr(&old_ni->mi, attr); +out7: + /* undo + * ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le); + */ +out6: + /* undo + * indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, + * fname, fname_full_size(fname), + * sbi); + */ +out5: + /* undo + * ni_remove_attr_le(old_ni, attr_from_name(fname), le); + */ +out4: + /* undo: + * indx_delete_entry(&old_dir_ni->dir, old_dir_ni, old_de + 1, + * old_de->key_size, NULL); + */ +out3: +out2: + ni_unlock(old_ni); + ni_unlock(old_dir_ni); +out1: + __putname(old_de); +out: + return err; +} + +struct dentry *ntfs3_get_parent(struct dentry *child) +{ + struct inode *inode = d_inode(child); + struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode); + + struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL; + struct ATTRIB *attr = NULL; + struct ATTR_FILE_NAME *fname; + + while ((attr = ni_find_attr(ni, attr, &le, ATTR_NAME, NULL, 0, NULL, + NULL))) { + fname = resident_data_ex(attr, SIZEOF_ATTRIBUTE_FILENAME); + if (!fname) + continue; + + return d_obtain_alias( + ntfs_iget5(inode->i_sb, &fname->home, NULL)); + } + + return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); +} + +// clang-format off +const struct inode_operations ntfs_dir_inode_operations = { + .lookup = ntfs_lookup, + .create = ntfs_create, + .link = ntfs_link, + .unlink = ntfs_unlink, + .symlink = ntfs_symlink, + .mkdir = ntfs_mkdir, + .rmdir = ntfs_rmdir, + .mknod = ntfs_mknod, + .rename = ntfs_rename, + .permission = ntfs_permission, + .get_acl = ntfs_get_acl, + .set_acl = ntfs_set_acl, + .setattr = ntfs3_setattr, + .getattr = ntfs_getattr, + .listxattr = ntfs_listxattr, + .fiemap = ntfs_fiemap, +}; + +const struct inode_operations ntfs_special_inode_operations = { + .setattr = ntfs3_setattr, + .getattr = ntfs_getattr, + .listxattr = ntfs_listxattr, + .get_acl = ntfs_get_acl, + .set_acl = ntfs_set_acl, +}; +// clang-format on diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/record.c b/fs/ntfs3/record.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0d4a6251bddc --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/record.c @@ -0,0 +1,609 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +static inline int compare_attr(const struct ATTRIB *left, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, + const u16 *upcase) +{ + /* First, compare the type codes: */ + int diff = le32_to_cpu(left->type) - le32_to_cpu(type); + + if (diff) + return diff; + + /* + * They have the same type code, so we have to compare the names. + */ + return ntfs_cmp_names(attr_name(left), left->name_len, name, name_len, + upcase, true); +} + +/* + * mi_new_attt_id + * + * returns unused attribute id that is less than mrec->next_attr_id + */ +static __le16 mi_new_attt_id(struct mft_inode *mi) +{ + u16 free_id, max_id, t16; + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + __le16 id; + + id = rec->next_attr_id; + free_id = le16_to_cpu(id); + if (free_id < 0x7FFF) { + rec->next_attr_id = cpu_to_le16(free_id + 1); + return id; + } + + /* One record can store up to 1024/24 ~= 42 attributes */ + free_id = 0; + max_id = 0; + + attr = NULL; + + for (;;) { + attr = mi_enum_attr(mi, attr); + if (!attr) { + rec->next_attr_id = cpu_to_le16(max_id + 1); + mi->dirty = true; + return cpu_to_le16(free_id); + } + + t16 = le16_to_cpu(attr->id); + if (t16 == free_id) { + free_id += 1; + attr = NULL; + } else if (max_id < t16) + max_id = t16; + } +} + +int mi_get(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, struct mft_inode **mi) +{ + int err; + struct mft_inode *m = ntfs_zalloc(sizeof(struct mft_inode)); + + if (!m) + return -ENOMEM; + + err = mi_init(m, sbi, rno); + if (err) { + ntfs_free(m); + return err; + } + + err = mi_read(m, false); + if (err) { + mi_put(m); + return err; + } + + *mi = m; + return 0; +} + +void mi_put(struct mft_inode *mi) +{ + mi_clear(mi); + ntfs_free(mi); +} + +int mi_init(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno) +{ + mi->sbi = sbi; + mi->rno = rno; + mi->mrec = ntfs_malloc(sbi->record_size); + if (!mi->mrec) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * mi_read + * + * reads MFT data + */ +int mi_read(struct mft_inode *mi, bool is_mft) +{ + int err; + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = mi->sbi; + u32 bpr = sbi->record_size; + u64 vbo = (u64)mi->rno << sbi->record_bits; + struct ntfs_inode *mft_ni = sbi->mft.ni; + struct runs_tree *run = mft_ni ? &mft_ni->file.run : NULL; + struct rw_semaphore *rw_lock = NULL; + + if (is_mounted(sbi)) { + if (!is_mft) { + rw_lock = &mft_ni->file.run_lock; + down_read(rw_lock); + } + } + + err = ntfs_read_bh(sbi, run, vbo, &rec->rhdr, bpr, &mi->nb); + if (rw_lock) + up_read(rw_lock); + if (!err) + goto ok; + + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) { + mi->dirty = true; + goto ok; + } + + if (err != -ENOENT) + goto out; + + if (rw_lock) { + ni_lock(mft_ni); + down_write(rw_lock); + } + err = attr_load_runs_vcn(mft_ni, ATTR_DATA, NULL, 0, &mft_ni->file.run, + vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits); + if (rw_lock) { + up_write(rw_lock); + ni_unlock(mft_ni); + } + if (err) + goto out; + + if (rw_lock) + down_read(rw_lock); + err = ntfs_read_bh(sbi, run, vbo, &rec->rhdr, bpr, &mi->nb); + if (rw_lock) + up_read(rw_lock); + + if (err == -E_NTFS_FIXUP) { + mi->dirty = true; + goto ok; + } + if (err) + goto out; + +ok: + /* check field 'total' only here */ + if (le32_to_cpu(rec->total) != bpr) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto out; + } + + return 0; + +out: + return err; +} + +struct ATTRIB *mi_enum_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr) +{ + const struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + u32 t32, off, asize; + u16 t16; + + if (!attr) { + u32 total = le32_to_cpu(rec->total); + + off = le16_to_cpu(rec->attr_off); + + if (used > total) + return NULL; + + if (off >= used || off < MFTRECORD_FIXUP_OFFSET_1 || + !IsDwordAligned(off)) { + return NULL; + } + + /* Skip non-resident records */ + if (!is_rec_inuse(rec)) + return NULL; + + attr = Add2Ptr(rec, off); + } else { + /* Check if input attr inside record */ + off = PtrOffset(rec, attr); + if (off >= used) + return NULL; + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + if (asize < SIZEOF_RESIDENT) { + /* Impossible 'cause we should not return such attribute */ + return NULL; + } + + attr = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + off += asize; + } + + asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + /* Can we use the first field (attr->type) */ + if (off + 8 > used) { + static_assert(QuadAlign(sizeof(enum ATTR_TYPE)) == 8); + return NULL; + } + + if (attr->type == ATTR_END) { + /* end of enumeration */ + return NULL; + } + + /* 0x100 is last known attribute for now*/ + t32 = le32_to_cpu(attr->type); + if ((t32 & 0xf) || (t32 > 0x100)) + return NULL; + + /* Check boundary */ + if (off + asize > used) + return NULL; + + /* Check size of attribute */ + if (!attr->non_res) { + if (asize < SIZEOF_RESIDENT) + return NULL; + + t16 = le16_to_cpu(attr->res.data_off); + + if (t16 > asize) + return NULL; + + t32 = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + if (t16 + t32 > asize) + return NULL; + + return attr; + } + + /* Check some nonresident fields */ + if (attr->name_len && + le16_to_cpu(attr->name_off) + sizeof(short) * attr->name_len > + le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off)) { + return NULL; + } + + if (attr->nres.svcn || !is_attr_ext(attr)) { + if (asize + 8 < SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT) + return NULL; + + if (attr->nres.c_unit) + return NULL; + } else if (asize + 8 < SIZEOF_NONRESIDENT_EX) + return NULL; + + return attr; +} + +/* + * mi_find_attr + * + * finds the attribute by type and name and id + */ +struct ATTRIB *mi_find_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, + enum ATTR_TYPE type, const __le16 *name, + size_t name_len, const __le16 *id) +{ + u32 type_in = le32_to_cpu(type); + u32 atype; + +next_attr: + attr = mi_enum_attr(mi, attr); + if (!attr) + return NULL; + + atype = le32_to_cpu(attr->type); + if (atype > type_in) + return NULL; + + if (atype < type_in) + goto next_attr; + + if (attr->name_len != name_len) + goto next_attr; + + if (name_len && memcmp(attr_name(attr), name, name_len * sizeof(short))) + goto next_attr; + + if (id && *id != attr->id) + goto next_attr; + + return attr; +} + +int mi_write(struct mft_inode *mi, int wait) +{ + struct MFT_REC *rec; + int err; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi; + + if (!mi->dirty) + return 0; + + sbi = mi->sbi; + rec = mi->mrec; + + err = ntfs_write_bh(sbi, &rec->rhdr, &mi->nb, wait); + if (err) + return err; + + if (mi->rno < sbi->mft.recs_mirr) + sbi->flags |= NTFS_FLAGS_MFTMIRR; + + mi->dirty = false; + + return 0; +} + +int mi_format_new(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST rno, + __le16 flags, bool is_mft) +{ + int err; + u16 seq = 1; + struct MFT_REC *rec; + u64 vbo = (u64)rno << sbi->record_bits; + + err = mi_init(mi, sbi, rno); + if (err) + return err; + + rec = mi->mrec; + + if (rno == MFT_REC_MFT) { + ; + } else if (rno < MFT_REC_FREE) { + seq = rno; + } else if (rno >= sbi->mft.used) { + ; + } else if (mi_read(mi, is_mft)) { + ; + } else if (rec->rhdr.sign == NTFS_FILE_SIGNATURE) { + /* Record is reused. Update its sequence number */ + seq = le16_to_cpu(rec->seq) + 1; + if (!seq) + seq = 1; + } + + memcpy(rec, sbi->new_rec, sbi->record_size); + + rec->seq = cpu_to_le16(seq); + rec->flags = RECORD_FLAG_IN_USE | flags; + + mi->dirty = true; + + if (!mi->nb.nbufs) { + struct ntfs_inode *ni = sbi->mft.ni; + bool lock = false; + + if (is_mounted(sbi) && !is_mft) { + down_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + lock = true; + } + + err = ntfs_get_bh(sbi, &ni->file.run, vbo, sbi->record_size, + &mi->nb); + if (lock) + up_read(&ni->file.run_lock); + } + + return err; +} + +/* + * mi_mark_free + * + * marks record as unused and marks it as free in bitmap + */ +void mi_mark_free(struct mft_inode *mi) +{ + CLST rno = mi->rno; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = mi->sbi; + + if (rno >= MFT_REC_RESERVED && rno < MFT_REC_FREE) { + ntfs_clear_mft_tail(sbi, rno, rno + 1); + mi->dirty = false; + return; + } + + if (mi->mrec) { + clear_rec_inuse(mi->mrec); + mi->dirty = true; + mi_write(mi, 0); + } + ntfs_mark_rec_free(sbi, rno); +} + +/* + * mi_insert_attr + * + * reserves space for new attribute + * returns not full constructed attribute or NULL if not possible to create + */ +struct ATTRIB *mi_insert_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, enum ATTR_TYPE type, + const __le16 *name, u8 name_len, u32 asize, + u16 name_off) +{ + size_t tail; + struct ATTRIB *attr; + __le16 id; + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = mi->sbi; + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + const u16 *upcase = sbi->upcase; + int diff; + + /* Can we insert mi attribute? */ + if (used + asize > mi->sbi->record_size) + return NULL; + + /* + * Scan through the list of attributes to find the point + * at which we should insert it. + */ + attr = NULL; + while ((attr = mi_enum_attr(mi, attr))) { + diff = compare_attr(attr, type, name, name_len, upcase); + if (diff > 0) + break; + if (diff < 0) + continue; + + if (!is_attr_indexed(attr)) + return NULL; + break; + } + + if (!attr) { + tail = 8; /* not used, just to suppress warning */ + attr = Add2Ptr(rec, used - 8); + } else { + tail = used - PtrOffset(rec, attr); + } + + id = mi_new_attt_id(mi); + + memmove(Add2Ptr(attr, asize), attr, tail); + memset(attr, 0, asize); + + attr->type = type; + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize); + attr->name_len = name_len; + attr->name_off = cpu_to_le16(name_off); + attr->id = id; + + memmove(Add2Ptr(attr, name_off), name, name_len * sizeof(short)); + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(used + asize); + + mi->dirty = true; + + return attr; +} + +/* + * mi_remove_attr + * + * removes the attribute from record + * NOTE: The source attr will point to next attribute + */ +bool mi_remove_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr) +{ + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + u32 aoff = PtrOffset(rec, attr); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + u32 asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + + if (aoff + asize > used) + return false; + + used -= asize; + memmove(attr, Add2Ptr(attr, asize), used - aoff); + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(used); + mi->dirty = true; + + return true; +} + +/* bytes = "new attribute size" - "old attribute size" */ +bool mi_resize_attr(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, int bytes) +{ + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + u32 aoff = PtrOffset(rec, attr); + u32 total, used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + u32 nsize, asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + u32 rsize = le32_to_cpu(attr->res.data_size); + int tail = (int)(used - aoff - asize); + int dsize; + char *next; + + if (tail < 0 || aoff >= used) + return false; + + if (!bytes) + return true; + + total = le32_to_cpu(rec->total); + next = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + + if (bytes > 0) { + dsize = QuadAlign(bytes); + if (used + dsize > total) + return false; + nsize = asize + dsize; + // move tail + memmove(next + dsize, next, tail); + memset(next, 0, dsize); + used += dsize; + rsize += dsize; + } else { + dsize = QuadAlign(-bytes); + if (dsize > asize) + return false; + nsize = asize - dsize; + memmove(next - dsize, next, tail); + used -= dsize; + rsize -= dsize; + } + + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(used); + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(nsize); + if (!attr->non_res) + attr->res.data_size = cpu_to_le32(rsize); + mi->dirty = true; + + return true; +} + +int mi_pack_runs(struct mft_inode *mi, struct ATTRIB *attr, + struct runs_tree *run, CLST len) +{ + int err = 0; + struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = mi->sbi; + u32 new_run_size; + CLST plen; + struct MFT_REC *rec = mi->mrec; + CLST svcn = le64_to_cpu(attr->nres.svcn); + u32 used = le32_to_cpu(rec->used); + u32 aoff = PtrOffset(rec, attr); + u32 asize = le32_to_cpu(attr->size); + char *next = Add2Ptr(attr, asize); + u16 run_off = le16_to_cpu(attr->nres.run_off); + u32 run_size = asize - run_off; + u32 tail = used - aoff - asize; + u32 dsize = sbi->record_size - used; + + /* Make a maximum gap in current record */ + memmove(next + dsize, next, tail); + + /* Pack as much as possible */ + err = run_pack(run, svcn, len, Add2Ptr(attr, run_off), run_size + dsize, + &plen); + if (err < 0) { + memmove(next, next + dsize, tail); + return err; + } + + new_run_size = QuadAlign(err); + + memmove(next + new_run_size - run_size, next + dsize, tail); + + attr->size = cpu_to_le32(asize + new_run_size - run_size); + attr->nres.evcn = cpu_to_le64(svcn + plen - 1); + rec->used = cpu_to_le32(used + new_run_size - run_size); + mi->dirty = true; + + return 0; +} diff --git a/fs/ntfs3/run.c b/fs/ntfs3/run.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cdf6efe67e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/ntfs3/run.c @@ -0,0 +1,1111 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * + * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. + * + * TODO: try to use extents tree (instead of array) + */ + +#include <linux/blkdev.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/nls.h> + +#include "debug.h" +#include "ntfs.h" +#include "ntfs_fs.h" + +/* runs_tree is a continues memory. Try to avoid big size */ +#define NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES 0x10000 + +struct ntfs_run { + CLST vcn; /* virtual cluster number */ + CLST len; /* length in clusters */ + CLST lcn; /* logical cluster number */ +}; + +/* + * run_lookup + * + * Lookup the index of a MCB entry that is first <= vcn. + * case of success it will return non-zero value and set + * 'index' parameter to index of entry been found. + * case of entry missing from list 'index' will be set to + * point to insertion position for the entry question. + */ +bool run_lookup(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, size_t *index) +{ + size_t min_idx, max_idx, mid_idx; + struct ntfs_run *r; + + if (!run->count) { + *index = 0; + return false; + } + + min_idx = 0; + max_idx = run->count - 1; + + /* Check boundary cases specially, 'cause they cover the often requests */ + r = run->runs; + if (vcn < r->vcn) { + *index = 0; + return false; + } + + if (vcn < r->vcn + r->len) { + *index = 0; + return true; + } + + r += max_idx; + if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) { + *index = run->count; + return false; + } + + if (vcn >= r->vcn) { + *index = max_idx; + return true; + } + + do { + mid_idx = min_idx + ((max_idx - min_idx) >> 1); + r = run->runs + mid_idx; + + if (vcn < r->vcn) { + max_idx = mid_idx - 1; + if (!mid_idx) + break; + } else if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) { + min_idx = mid_idx + 1; + } else { + *index = mid_idx; + return true; + } + } while (min_idx <= max_idx); + + *index = max_idx + 1; + return false; +} + +/* + * run_consolidate + * + * consolidate runs starting from a given one. + */ +static void run_consolidate(struct runs_tree *run, size_t index) +{ + size_t i; + struct ntfs_run *r = run->runs + index; + + while (index + 1 < run->count) { + /* + * I should merge current run with next + * if start of the next run lies inside one being tested. + */ + struct ntfs_run *n = r + 1; + CLST end = r->vcn + r->len; + CLST dl; + + /* Stop if runs are not aligned one to another. */ + if (n->vcn > end) + break; + + dl = end - n->vcn; + + /* + * If range at index overlaps with next one + * then I will either adjust it's start position + * or (if completely matches) dust remove one from the list. + */ + if (dl > 0) { + if (n->len <= dl) + goto remove_next_range; + + n->len -= dl; + n->vcn += dl; + if (n->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) + n->lcn += dl; + dl = 0; + } + + /* + * Stop if sparse mode does not match + * both current and next runs. + */ + if ((n->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) != (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN)) { + index += 1; + r = n; + continue; + } + + /* + * Check if volume block + * of a next run lcn does not match + * last volume block of the current run. + */ + if (n->lcn != SPARSE_LCN && n->lcn != r->lcn + r->len) + break; + + /* + * Next and current are siblings. + * Eat/join. + */ + r->len += n->len - dl; + +remove_next_range: + i = run->count - (index + 1); + if (i > 1) + memmove(n, n + 1, sizeof(*n) * (i - 1)); + + run->count -= 1; + } +} + +/* returns true if range [svcn - evcn] is mapped*/ +bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn) +{ + size_t i; + const struct ntfs_run *r, *end; + CLST next_vcn; + + if (!run_lookup(run, svcn, &i)) + return false; + + end = run->runs + run->count; + r = run->runs + i; + + for (;;) { + next_vcn = r->vcn + r->len; + if (next_vcn > evcn) + return true; + + if (++r >= end) + return false; + + if (r->vcn != next_vcn) + return false; + } +} + +bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn, + CLST *len, size_t *index) +{ + size_t idx; + CLST gap; + struct ntfs_run *r; + + /* Fail immediately if nrun was not touched yet. */ + if (!run->runs) + return false; + + if (!run_lookup(run, vcn, &idx)) + return false; + + r = run->runs + idx; + + if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) + return false; + + gap = vcn - r->vcn; + if (r->len <= gap) + return false; + + *lcn = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? SPARSE_LCN : (r->lcn + gap); + + if (len) + *len = r->len - gap; + if (index) + *index = idx; + + return true; +} + +/* + * run_truncate_head + * + * decommit the range before vcn + */ +void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) +{ + size_t index; + struct ntfs_run *r; + + if (run_lookup(run, vcn, &index)) { + r = run->runs + index; + + if (vcn > r->vcn) { + CLST dlen = vcn - r->vcn; + + r->vcn = vcn; + r->len -= dlen; + if (r->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) + r->lcn += dlen; + } + + if (!index) + return; + } + r = run->runs; + memmove(r, r + index, sizeof(*r) * (run->count - index)); + + run->count -= index; + + if (!run->count) { + ntfs_vfree(run->runs); + run->runs = NULL; + run->allocated = 0; + } +} + +/* + * run_truncate + * + * decommit the range after vcn + */ +void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) +{ + size_t index; + + /* + * If I hit the range then + * I have to truncate one. + * If range to be truncated is becoming empty + * then it will entirely be removed. + */ + if (run_lookup(run, vcn, &index)) { + struct ntfs_run *r = run->runs + index; + + r->len = vcn - r->vcn; + + if (r->len > 0) + index += 1; + } + + /* + * At this point 'index' is set to + * position that should be thrown away (including index itself) + * Simple one - just set the limit. + */ + run->count = index; + + /* Do not reallocate array 'runs'. Only free if possible */ + if (!index) { + ntfs_vfree(run->runs); + run->runs = NULL; + run->allocated = 0; + } +} + +/* trim head and tail if necessary*/ +void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) +{ + run_truncate_head(run, vcn); + + if (run->count >= NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES / sizeof(struct ntfs_run) / 2) + run_truncate(run, (run->runs + (run->count >> 1))->vcn); +} + +/* + * run_add_entry + * + * sets location to known state. + * run to be added may overlap with existing location. + * returns false if of memory + */ +bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len, + bool is_mft) +{ + size_t used, index; + struct ntfs_run *r; + bool inrange; + CLST tail_vcn = 0, tail_len = 0, tail_lcn = 0; + bool should_add_tail = false; + + /* + * Lookup the insertion point. + * + * Execute bsearch for the entry containing + * start position question. + */ + inrange = run_lookup(run, vcn, &index); + + /* + * Shortcut here would be case of + * range not been found but one been added + * continues previous run. + * this case I can directly make use of + * existing range as my start point. + */ + if (!inrange && index > 0) { + struct ntfs_run *t = run->runs + index - 1; + + if (t->vcn + t->len == vcn && + (t->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) == (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) && + (lcn == SPARSE_LCN || lcn == t->lcn + t->len)) { + inrange = true; + index -= 1; + } + } + + /* + * At this point 'index' either points to the range + * containing start position or to the insertion position + * for a new range. + * So first let's check if range I'm probing is here already. + */ + if (!inrange) { +requires_new_range: + /* + * Range was not found. + * Insert at position 'index' + */ + used = run->count * sizeof(struct ntfs_run); + + /* + * Check allocated space. + * If one is not enough to get one more entry + * then it will be reallocated + */ + if (run->allocated < used + sizeof(struct ntfs_run)) { + size_t bytes; + struct ntfs_run *new_ptr; + + /* Use power of 2 for 'bytes'*/ + if (!used) { + bytes = 64; + } else if (used <= 16 * PAGE_SIZE) { + if (is_power_of2(run->allocated)) + bytes = run->allocated << 1; + else + bytes = (size_t)1 + << (2 + blksize_bits(used)); + } else { + bytes = run->allocated + (16 * PAGE_SIZE); + } + + WARN_ON(!is_mft && bytes > NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES); + + new_ptr = ntfs_vmalloc(bytes); + + if (!new_ptr) + return false; + + r = new_ptr + index; + memcpy(new_ptr, run->runs, + index * sizeof(struct ntfs_run)); + memcpy(r + 1, run->runs + index, + sizeof(struct ntfs_run) * (run->count - index)); + + ntfs_vfree(run->runs); + run->runs = new_ptr; + run->allocated = bytes; + + } else { + size_t i = run->count - index; + + r = run->runs + index; + + /* memmove appears to be a bottle neck here... */ + if (i > 0) + memmove(r + 1, r, sizeof(struct ntfs_run) * i); + } + + r->vcn = vcn; + r->lcn = lcn; + r->len = len; + run->count += 1; + } else { + r = run->runs + index; + + /* + * If one of ranges was not allocated + * then I have to split location I just matched. + * and insert current one + * a common case this requires tail to be reinserted + * a recursive call. + */ + if (((lcn == SPARSE_LCN) != (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN)) || + (lcn != SPARSE_LCN && lcn != r->lcn + (vcn - r->vcn))) { + CLST to_eat = vcn - r->vcn; + CLST Tovcn = to_eat + len; + + should_add_tail = Tovcn < r->len; + + if (should_add_tail) { + tail_lcn = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN + ? SPARSE_LCN + : (r->lcn + Tovcn); + tail_vcn = r->vcn + Tovcn; + tail_len = r->len - Tovcn; + } + + if (to_eat > 0) { + r->len = to_eat; + inrange = false; + index += 1; + goto requires_new_range; + } + + /* lcn should match one I'm going to add. */ + r->lcn = lcn; + } + + /* + * If existing range fits then I'm done. + * Otherwise extend found one and fall back to range jocode. + */ + if (r->vcn + r->len < vcn + len) + r->len += len - ((r->vcn + r->len) - vcn); + } + + /* + * And normalize it starting from insertion point. + * It's possible that no insertion needed case if + * start point lies within the range of an entry + * that 'index' points to. + */ + if (inrange && index > 0) + index -= 1; + run_consolidate(run, index); + run_consolidate(run, index + 1); + + /* + * a special case + * I have to add extra range a tail. + */ + if (should_add_tail && + !run_add_entry(run, tail_vcn, tail_lcn, tail_len, is_mft)) + return false; + + return true; +} + +/*helper for attr_collapse_range, which is helper for fallocate(collapse_range)*/ +bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len) +{ + size_t index, eat; + struct ntfs_run *r, *e, *eat_start, *eat_end; + CLST end; + + if (WARN_ON(!run_lookup(run, vcn, &index))) + return true; /* should never be here */ + + e = run->runs + run->count; + r = run->runs + index; + end = vcn + len; + + if (vcn > r->vcn) { + if (r->vcn + r->len <= end) { + /* collapse tail of run */ + r->len = vcn - r->vcn; + } else if (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + /* collapse a middle part of sparsed run */ + r->len -= len; + } else { + /* collapse a middle part of normal run, split */ + if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn, SPARSE_LCN, len, false)) + return false; + return run_collapse_range(run, vcn, len); + } + + r += 1; + } + + eat_start = r; + eat_end = r; + + for (; r < e; r++) { + CLST d; + + if (r->vcn >= end) { + r->vcn -= len; + continue; + } + + if (r->vcn + r->len <= end) { + /* eat this run */ + eat_end = r + 1; + continue; + } + + d = end - r->vcn; + if (r->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) + r->lcn += d; + r->len -= d; + r->vcn -= len - d; + } + + eat = eat_end - eat_start; + memmove(eat_start, eat_end, (e - eat_end) * sizeof(*r)); + run->count -= eat; + + return true; +} + +/* + * run_get_entry + * + * returns index-th mapped region + */ +bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn, + CLST *lcn, CLST *len) +{ + const struct ntfs_run *r; + + if (index >= run->count) + return false; + + r = run->runs + index; + + if (!r->len) + return false; + + if (vcn) + *vcn = r->vcn; + if (lcn) + *lcn = r->lcn; + if (len) + *len = r->len; + return true; +} + +/* + * run_packed_size + * + * calculates the size of packed int64 + */ +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN +static inline int run_packed_size(const s64 n) +{ + const u8 *p = (const u8 *)&n + sizeof(n) - 1; + + if (n >= 0) { + if (p[-7] || p[-6] || p[-5] || p[-4]) + p -= 4; + if (p[-3] || p[-2]) + p -= 2; + if (p[-1]) + p -= 1; + if (p[0] & 0x80) + p -= 1; + } else { + if (p[-7] != 0xff || p[-6] != 0xff || p[-5] != 0xff || + p[-4] != 0xff) + p -= 4; + if (p[-3] != 0xff || p[-2] != 0xff) + p -= 2; + if (p[-1] != 0xff) + p -= 1; + if (!(p[0] & 0x80)) + p -= 1; + } + return (const u8 *)&n + sizeof(n) - p; +} + +/* full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors */ +static inline void run_pack_s64(u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) +{ + const u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; + + switch (size) { + case 8: + run_buf[7] = p[0]; + fallthrough; + case 7: + run_buf[6] = p[1]; + fallthrough; + case 6: + run_buf[5] = p[2]; + fallthrough; + case 5: + run_buf[4] = p[3]; + fallthrough; + case 4: + run_buf[3] = p[4]; + fallthrough; + case 3: + run_buf[2] = p[5]; + fallthrough; + case 2: + run_buf[1] = p[6]; + fallthrough; + case 1: + run_buf[0] = p[7]; + } +} + +/* full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors */ +static inline s64 run_unpack_s64(const u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; + + switch (size) { + case 8: + p[0] = run_buf[7]; + fallthrough; + case 7: + p[1] = run_buf[6]; + fallthrough; + case 6: + p[2] = run_buf[5]; + fallthrough; + case 5: + p[3] = run_buf[4]; + fallthrough; + case 4: + p[4] = run_buf[3]; + fallthrough; + case 3: + p[5] = run_buf[2]; + fallthrough; + case 2: + p[6] = run_buf[1]; + fallthrough; + case 1: + p[7] = run_buf[0]; + } + return v; +} + +#else + +static inline int run_packed_size(const s64 n) +{ + const u8 *p = (const u8 *)&n; + + if (n >= 0) { + if (p[7] || p[6] || p[5] || p[4]) + p += 4; + if (p[3] || p[2]) + p += 2; + if (p[1]) + p += 1; + if (p[0] & 0x80) + p += 1; + } else { + if (p[7] != 0xff || p[6] != 0xff || p[5] != 0xff || + p[4] != 0xff) + p += 4; + if (p[3] != 0xff || p[2] != 0xff) + p += 2; + if (p[1] != 0xff) + p += 1; + if (!(p[0] & 0x80)) + p += 1; + } + + return 1 + p - (const u8 *)&n; +} + +/* full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors */ +static inline void run_pack_s64(u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) +{ + const u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; + + /* memcpy( run_buf, &v, size); is it faster? */ + switch (size) { + case 8: + run_buf[7] = p[7]; + fallthrough; + case 7: + run_buf[6] = p[6]; + fallthrough; + case 6: + run_buf[5] = p[5]; + fallthrough; + case 5: + run_buf[4] = p[4]; + fallthrough; + case 4: + run_buf[3] = p[3]; + fallthrough; + case 3: + run_buf[2] = p[2]; + fallthrough; + case 2: + run_buf[1] = p[1]; + fallthrough; + case 1: + run_buf[0] = p[0]; + } +} + +/* full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors */ +static inline s64 run_unpack_s64(const u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) +{ + u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; + + /* memcpy( &v, run_buf, size); is it faster? */ + switch (size) { + case 8: + p[7] = run_buf[7]; + fallthrough; + case 7: + p[6] = run_buf[6]; + fallthrough; + case 6: + p[5] = run_buf[5]; + fallthrough; + case 5: + p[4] = run_buf[4]; + fallthrough; + case 4: + p[3] = run_buf[3]; + fallthrough; + case 3: + p[2] = run_buf[2]; + fallthrough; + case 2: + p[1] = run_buf[1]; + fallthrough; + case 1: + p[0] = run_buf[0]; + } + return v; +} +#endif + +/* + * run_pack + * + * packs runs into buffer + * packed_vcns - how much runs we have packed + * packed_size - how much bytes we have used run_buf + */ +int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf, + u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns) +{ + CLST next_vcn, vcn, lcn; + CLST prev_lcn = 0; + CLST evcn1 = svcn + len; + int packed_size = 0; + size_t i; + bool ok; + s64 dlcn; + int offset_size, size_size, tmp; + + next_vcn = vcn = svcn; + + *packed_vcns = 0; + + if (!len) + goto out; + + ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &len, &i); + + if (!ok) + goto error; + + if (next_vcn != vcn) + goto error; + + for (;;) { + next_vcn = vcn + len; + if (next_vcn > evcn1) + len = evcn1 - vcn; + + /* how much bytes required to pack len */ + size_size = run_packed_size(len); + + /* offset_size - how much bytes is packed dlcn */ + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { + offset_size = 0; + dlcn = 0; + } else { + /* NOTE: lcn can be less than prev_lcn! */ + dlcn = (s64)lcn - prev_lcn; + offset_size = run_packed_size(dlcn); + prev_lcn = lcn; + } + + tmp = run_buf_size - packed_size - 2 - offset_size; + if (tmp <= 0) + goto out; + + /* can we store this entire run */ + if (tmp < size_size) + goto out; + + if (run_buf) { + /* pack run header */ + run_buf[0] = ((u8)(size_size | (offset_size << 4))); + run_buf += 1; + + /* Pack the length of run */ + run_pack_s64(run_buf, size_size, len); + + run_buf += size_size; + /* Pack the offset from previous lcn */ + run_pack_s64(run_buf, offset_size, dlcn); + run_buf += offset_size; + } + + packed_size += 1 + offset_size + size_size; + *packed_vcns += len; + + if (packed_size + 1 >= run_buf_size || next_vcn >= evcn1) + goto out; + + ok = run_get_entry(run, ++i, &vcn, &lcn, &len); + if (!ok) + goto error; + + if (next_vcn != vcn) + goto error; + } + +out: + /* Store last zero */ + if (run_buf) + run_buf[0] = 0; + + return packed_size + 1; + +error: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/* + * run_unpack + * + * unpacks packed runs from "run_buf" + * returns error, if negative, or real used bytes + */ +int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino, + CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, + u32 run_buf_size) +{ + u64 prev_lcn, vcn64, lcn, next_vcn; + const u8 *run_last, *run_0; + bool is_mft = ino == MFT_REC_MFT; + + /* Check for empty */ + if (evcn + 1 == svcn) + return 0; + + if (evcn < svcn) + return -EINVAL; + + run_0 = run_buf; + run_last = run_buf + run_buf_size; + prev_lcn = 0; + vcn64 = svcn; + + /* Read all runs the chain */ + /* size_size - how much bytes is packed len */ + while (run_buf < run_last) { + /* size_size - how much bytes is packed len */ + u8 size_size = *run_buf & 0xF; + /* offset_size - how much bytes is packed dlcn */ + u8 offset_size = *run_buf++ >> 4; + u64 len; + + if (!size_size) + break; + + /* + * Unpack runs. + * NOTE: runs are stored little endian order + * "len" is unsigned value, "dlcn" is signed + * Large positive number requires to store 5 bytes + * e.g.: 05 FF 7E FF FF 00 00 00 + */ + if (size_size > 8) + return -EINVAL; + + len = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, size_size, 0); + /* skip size_size */ + run_buf += size_size; + + if (!len) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!offset_size) + lcn = SPARSE_LCN64; + else if (offset_size <= 8) { + s64 dlcn; + + /* initial value of dlcn is -1 or 0 */ + dlcn = (run_buf[offset_size - 1] & 0x80) ? (s64)-1 : 0; + dlcn = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, offset_size, dlcn); + /* skip offset_size */ + run_buf += offset_size; + + if (!dlcn) + return -EINVAL; + lcn = prev_lcn + dlcn; + prev_lcn = lcn; + } else + return -EINVAL; + + next_vcn = vcn64 + len; + /* check boundary */ + if (next_vcn > evcn + 1) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + if (next_vcn > 0x100000000ull || (lcn + len) > 0x100000000ull) { + ntfs_err( + sbi->sb, + "This driver is compiled whitout CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER (like windows driver).\n" + "Volume contains 64 bits run: vcn %llx, lcn %llx, len %llx.\n" + "Activate CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER to process this case", + vcn64, lcn, len); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } +#endif + if (lcn != SPARSE_LCN64 && lcn + len > sbi->used.bitmap.nbits) { + /* lcn range is out of volume */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!run) + ; /* called from check_attr(fslog.c) to check run */ + else if (run == RUN_DEALLOCATE) { + /* called from ni_delete_all to free clusters without storing in run */ + if (lcn != SPARSE_LCN64) + mark_as_free_ex(sbi, lcn, len, true); + } else if (vcn64 >= vcn) { + if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn64, lcn, len, is_mft)) + return -ENOMEM; + } else if (next_vcn > vcn) { + u64 dlen = vcn - vcn64; + + if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn, lcn + dlen, len - dlen, + is_mft)) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + vcn64 = next_vcn; + } + + if (vcn64 != evcn + 1) { + /* not expected length of unpacked runs */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + return run_buf - run_0; +} + +#ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST +/* + * run_unpack_ex + * + * unpacks packed runs from "run_buf" + * checks unpacked runs to be used in bitmap + * returns error, if negative, or real used bytes + */ +int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino, + CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, + u32 run_buf_size) +{ + int ret, err; + CLST next_vcn, lcn, len; + size_t index; + bool ok; + struct wnd_bitmap *wnd; + + ret = run_unpack(run, sbi, ino, svcn, evcn, vcn, run_buf, run_buf_size); + if (ret <= 0) + return ret; + + if (!sbi->used.bitmap.sb || !run || run == RUN_DEALLOCATE) + return ret; + + if (ino == MFT_REC_BADCLUST) + return ret; + + next_vcn = vcn = svcn; + wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; + + for (ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &len, &index); + next_vcn <= evcn; + ok = run_get_entry(run, ++index, &vcn, &lcn, &len)) { + if (!ok || next_vcn != vcn) + return -EINVAL; + + next_vcn = vcn + len; + + if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) + continue; + + if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) + continue; + + down_read_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); + /* Check for free blocks */ + ok = wnd_is_used(wnd, lcn, len); + up_read(&wnd->rw_lock); + if (ok) + continue; + + /* Looks like volume is corrupted */ + ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); + + if (down_write_trylock(&wnd->rw_lock)) { + /* mark all zero bits as used in range [lcn, lcn+len) */ + CLST i, lcn_f = 0, len_f = 0; + + err = 0; + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + if (wnd_is_free(wnd, lcn + i, 1)) { + if (!len_f) + lcn_f = lcn + i; + len_f += 1; + } else if (len_f) { + err = wnd_set_used(wnd, lcn_f, len_f); + len_f = 0; + if (err) + break; + } + } + + if (len_f) + err = wnd_set_used(wnd, lcn_f, len_f); + + up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); + if (err) + return err; + } + } + + return ret; +} +#endif + +/* + * run_get_highest_vcn + * + * returns the highest vcn from a mapping pairs array + * it used while replaying log file + */ +int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn) +{ + u64 vcn64 = vcn; + u8 size_size; + + while ((size_size = *run_buf & 0xF)) { + u8 offset_size = *run_buf++ >> 4; + u64 len; + + if (size_size > 8 || offset_size > 8) + return -EINVAL; + + len = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, size_size, 0); + if (!len) + return -EINVAL; + + run_buf += size_size + offset_size; + vcn64 += len; + +#ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER + if (vcn64 > 0x100000000ull) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + } + + *highest_vcn = vcn64 - 1; + return 0; +}