From: Marco Pagani marpagan@redhat.com

stable inclusion from stable-v6.6.33 commit d7c4081c54a1d4068de9440957303a76f9e5c95b category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/IA74DQ

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=...

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[ Upstream commit 1da11f822042eb6ef4b6064dc048f157a7852529 ]

The current implementation of the fpga bridge assumes that the low-level module registers a driver for the parent device and uses its owner pointer to take the module's refcount. This approach is problematic since it can lead to a null pointer dereference while attempting to get the bridge if the parent device does not have a driver.

To address this problem, add a module owner pointer to the fpga_bridge struct and use it to take the module's refcount. Modify the function for registering a bridge to take an additional owner module parameter and rename it to avoid conflicts. Use the old function name for a helper macro that automatically sets the module that registers the bridge as the owner. This ensures compatibility with existing low-level control modules and reduces the chances of registering a bridge without setting the owner.

Also, update the documentation to keep it consistent with the new interface for registering an fpga bridge.

Other changes: opportunistically move put_device() from __fpga_bridge_get() to fpga_bridge_get() and of_fpga_bridge_get() to improve code clarity since the bridge device is taken in these functions.

Fixes: 21aeda950c5f ("fpga: add fpga bridge framework") Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Suggested-by: Xu Yilun yilun.xu@intel.com Reviewed-by: Russ Weight russ.weight@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marco Pagani marpagan@redhat.com Acked-by: Xu Yilun yilun.xu@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322171839.233864-1-marpagan@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Xu Yilun yilun.xu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org Signed-off-by: ZhangPeng zhangpeng362@huawei.com --- Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst | 7 ++- drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c | 57 ++++++++++--------- include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h | 10 +++- 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst index 604208534095..833f68fb0700 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst @@ -6,9 +6,12 @@ API to implement a new FPGA bridge

* struct fpga_bridge - The FPGA Bridge structure * struct fpga_bridge_ops - Low level Bridge driver ops -* fpga_bridge_register() - Create and register a bridge +* __fpga_bridge_register() - Create and register a bridge * fpga_bridge_unregister() - Unregister a bridge

+The helper macro ``fpga_bridge_register()`` automatically sets +the module that registers the FPGA bridge as the owner. + .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h :functions: fpga_bridge

@@ -16,7 +19,7 @@ API to implement a new FPGA bridge :functions: fpga_bridge_ops

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_register + :functions: __fpga_bridge_register

.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c :functions: fpga_bridge_unregister diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c index a024be2b84e2..83d35fbb8245 100644 --- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c +++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c @@ -55,33 +55,26 @@ int fpga_bridge_disable(struct fpga_bridge *bridge) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_disable);

-static struct fpga_bridge *__fpga_bridge_get(struct device *dev, +static struct fpga_bridge *__fpga_bridge_get(struct device *bridge_dev, struct fpga_image_info *info) { struct fpga_bridge *bridge; - int ret = -ENODEV;

- bridge = to_fpga_bridge(dev); + bridge = to_fpga_bridge(bridge_dev);

bridge->info = info;

- if (!mutex_trylock(&bridge->mutex)) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto err_dev; - } + if (!mutex_trylock(&bridge->mutex)) + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);

- if (!try_module_get(dev->parent->driver->owner)) - goto err_ll_mod; + if (!try_module_get(bridge->br_ops_owner)) { + mutex_unlock(&bridge->mutex); + return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); + }

dev_dbg(&bridge->dev, "get\n");

return bridge; - -err_ll_mod: - mutex_unlock(&bridge->mutex); -err_dev: - put_device(dev); - return ERR_PTR(ret); }

/** @@ -98,13 +91,18 @@ static struct fpga_bridge *__fpga_bridge_get(struct device *dev, struct fpga_bridge *of_fpga_bridge_get(struct device_node *np, struct fpga_image_info *info) { - struct device *dev; + struct fpga_bridge *bridge; + struct device *bridge_dev;

- dev = class_find_device_by_of_node(&fpga_bridge_class, np); - if (!dev) + bridge_dev = class_find_device_by_of_node(&fpga_bridge_class, np); + if (!bridge_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

- return __fpga_bridge_get(dev, info); + bridge = __fpga_bridge_get(bridge_dev, info); + if (IS_ERR(bridge)) + put_device(bridge_dev); + + return bridge; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_fpga_bridge_get);

@@ -125,6 +123,7 @@ static int fpga_bridge_dev_match(struct device *dev, const void *data) struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_get(struct device *dev, struct fpga_image_info *info) { + struct fpga_bridge *bridge; struct device *bridge_dev;

bridge_dev = class_find_device(&fpga_bridge_class, NULL, dev, @@ -132,7 +131,11 @@ struct fpga_bridge *fpga_bridge_get(struct device *dev, if (!bridge_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

- return __fpga_bridge_get(bridge_dev, info); + bridge = __fpga_bridge_get(bridge_dev, info); + if (IS_ERR(bridge)) + put_device(bridge_dev); + + return bridge; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_get);

@@ -146,7 +149,7 @@ void fpga_bridge_put(struct fpga_bridge *bridge) dev_dbg(&bridge->dev, "put\n");

bridge->info = NULL; - module_put(bridge->dev.parent->driver->owner); + module_put(bridge->br_ops_owner); mutex_unlock(&bridge->mutex); put_device(&bridge->dev); } @@ -316,18 +319,19 @@ static struct attribute *fpga_bridge_attrs[] = { ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(fpga_bridge);

/** - * fpga_bridge_register - create and register an FPGA Bridge device + * __fpga_bridge_register - create and register an FPGA Bridge device * @parent: FPGA bridge device from pdev * @name: FPGA bridge name * @br_ops: pointer to structure of fpga bridge ops * @priv: FPGA bridge private data + * @owner: owner module containing the br_ops * * Return: struct fpga_bridge pointer or ERR_PTR() */ struct fpga_bridge * -fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name, - const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, - void *priv) +__fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name, + const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, + void *priv, struct module *owner) { struct fpga_bridge *bridge; int id, ret; @@ -357,6 +361,7 @@ fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name,

bridge->name = name; bridge->br_ops = br_ops; + bridge->br_ops_owner = owner; bridge->priv = priv;

bridge->dev.groups = br_ops->groups; @@ -386,7 +391,7 @@ fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name,

return ERR_PTR(ret); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fpga_bridge_register); +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fpga_bridge_register);

/** * fpga_bridge_unregister - unregister an FPGA bridge diff --git a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h index 223da48a6d18..94c4edd047e5 100644 --- a/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h +++ b/include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h @@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ struct fpga_bridge_info { * @dev: FPGA bridge device * @mutex: enforces exclusive reference to bridge * @br_ops: pointer to struct of FPGA bridge ops + * @br_ops_owner: module containing the br_ops * @info: fpga image specific information * @node: FPGA bridge list node * @priv: low level driver private date @@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ struct fpga_bridge { struct device dev; struct mutex mutex; /* for exclusive reference to bridge */ const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops; + struct module *br_ops_owner; struct fpga_image_info *info; struct list_head node; void *priv; @@ -79,10 +81,12 @@ int of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list(struct device_node *np, struct fpga_image_info *info, struct list_head *bridge_list);

+#define fpga_bridge_register(parent, name, br_ops, priv) \ + __fpga_bridge_register(parent, name, br_ops, priv, THIS_MODULE) struct fpga_bridge * -fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name, - const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, - void *priv); +__fpga_bridge_register(struct device *parent, const char *name, + const struct fpga_bridge_ops *br_ops, void *priv, + struct module *owner); void fpga_bridge_unregister(struct fpga_bridge *br);

#endif /* _LINUX_FPGA_BRIDGE_H */