From: Nam Cao namcao@linutronix.de

stable inclusion from stable-v6.6.35 commit 8661a7af04991201640863ad1a0983173f84b5eb category: bugfix bugzilla: 190189 CVE: CVE-2024-40915

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=...

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commit fb1cf0878328fe75d47f0aed0a65b30126fcefc4 upstream.

__kernel_map_pages() is a debug function which clears the valid bit in page table entry for deallocated pages to detect illegal memory accesses to freed pages.

This function set/clear the valid bit using __set_memory(). __set_memory() acquires init_mm's semaphore, and this operation may sleep. This is problematic, because __kernel_map_pages() can be called in atomic context, and thus is illegal to sleep. An example warning that this causes:

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1578 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 2, name: kthreadd preempt_count: 2, expected: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 2 Comm: kthreadd Not tainted 6.9.0-g1d4c6d784ef6 #37 Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT) Call Trace: [<ffffffff800060dc>] dump_backtrace+0x1c/0x24 [<ffffffff8091ef6e>] show_stack+0x2c/0x38 [<ffffffff8092baf8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x72 [<ffffffff8092bb24>] dump_stack+0x14/0x1c [<ffffffff8003b7ac>] __might_resched+0x104/0x10e [<ffffffff8003b7f4>] __might_sleep+0x3e/0x62 [<ffffffff8093276a>] down_write+0x20/0x72 [<ffffffff8000cf00>] __set_memory+0x82/0x2fa [<ffffffff8000d324>] __kernel_map_pages+0x5a/0xd4 [<ffffffff80196cca>] __alloc_pages_bulk+0x3b2/0x43a [<ffffffff8018ee82>] __vmalloc_node_range+0x196/0x6ba [<ffffffff80011904>] copy_process+0x72c/0x17ec [<ffffffff80012ab4>] kernel_clone+0x60/0x2fe [<ffffffff80012f62>] kernel_thread+0x82/0xa0 [<ffffffff8003552c>] kthreadd+0x14a/0x1be [<ffffffff809357de>] ret_from_fork+0xe/0x1c

Rewrite this function with apply_to_existing_page_range(). It is fine to not have any locking, because __kernel_map_pages() works with pages being allocated/deallocated and those pages are not changed by anyone else in the meantime.

Fixes: 5fde3db5eb02 ("riscv: add ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC support") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao namcao@linutronix.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti alexghiti@rivosinc.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1289ecba9606a19917bc12b6c27da8aa23e1e5ae.171575093... Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt palmer@rivosinc.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c index 01398fee5cf8..f61b2f8291e3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/riscv/mm/pageattr.c @@ -387,17 +387,33 @@ int set_direct_map_default_noflush(struct page *page) }

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC +static int debug_pagealloc_set_page(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr, void *data) +{ + int enable = *(int *)data; + + unsigned long val = pte_val(ptep_get(pte)); + + if (enable) + val |= _PAGE_PRESENT; + else + val &= ~_PAGE_PRESENT; + + set_pte(pte, __pte(val)); + + return 0; +} + void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) { if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled()) return;

- if (enable) - __set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages, - __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT), __pgprot(0)); - else - __set_memory((unsigned long)page_address(page), numpages, - __pgprot(0), __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT)); + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE * numpages; + + apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, debug_pagealloc_set_page, &enable); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, start + size); } #endif