From: Yicong Yang <yangyicong(a)hisilicon.com>
Some HiSilicon platforms provide PCIe PMU devices for monitoring the
bandwidth and latency of PCIe traffic. With the support of PCIe PMU
we can enable the perf iostat mode.
The HiSilicon PCIe PMU can support measuring the bandwidth of certain
TLP types and of certian root port. Totally 6 metrics are provided in
the unit of MB:
- Inbound MWR: The memory write TLPs from the devices downstream the root port
- Inbound MRD: The memory read TLPs from the devices downstream the root port
- Inbound CPL: The completion TLPs from the devices downstream the root port
- Outbound MWR: The memory write TLPs from the CPU to the downstream devices
- Outbound MRD: The memory read TLPs from the CPU to the downstream devices
- Outbound CPL: The completions TLPs from the CPU to the downstream devices
Since the PMU measure the throughput with unit of DWords. So we need the
calculate the actually bandwidth like:
Count * 4B / 1024 / 1024 / Time_elapsed (MB)
Some of the display of the `perf iostat` will be like:
[root@localhost tmp]# ./perf iostat list
hisi_pcie8_core2<0000:aa:00.0>
hisi_pcie0_core2<0000:40:00.0>
hisi_pcie10_core2<0000:d5:00.0>
hisi_pcie8_core1<0000:95:04.0>
hisi_pcie8_core1<0000:95:00.0>
hisi_pcie2_core2<0000:5f:00.0>
hisi_pcie0_core1<0000:16:00.0>
hisi_pcie0_core1<0000:16:04.0>
[root@localhost tmp]# ./perf iostat --timeout 10000
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
port Inbound MWR(MB) Inbound MRD(MB) Inbound CPL(MB) Outbound MWR(MB) Outbound MRD(MB) Outbound CPL(MB)
0000:aa:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:40:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:d5:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:95:04.0 9 81 0 1 0 2497
0000:95:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:5f:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:16:00.0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0000:16:04.0 5658 2 0 2 0 17
10.006795510 seconds time elapsed
[root@localhost tmp]# ./perf iostat 0000:95:04.0 -- iperf -c 192.100.100.1 -t 30
------------------------------------------------------------
Client connecting to 192.100.100.1, TCP port 5001
TCP window size: 1.79 MByte (default)
------------------------------------------------------------
[ 3] local 192.100.100.2 port 57130 connected with 192.100.100.1 port 5001
[ ID] Interval Transfer Bandwidth
[ 3] 0.0-30.0 sec 32.9 GBytes 9.41 Gbits/sec
Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
port Inbound MWR(MB) Inbound MRD(MB) Inbound CPL(MB) Outbound MWR(MB) Outbound MRD(MB) Outbound CPL(MB)
0000:95:04.0 4 41 0 1 0 1259
30.060558310 seconds time elapsed
0.060853000 seconds user
3.758800000 seconds sys
More information of the HiSilicon PCIe PMU can be found at
Documentation/admin-guide/perf/hisi-pcie-pmu.rst.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong(a)hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yushan Wang <wangyushan12(a)huawei.com>
---
tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build | 1 +
tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/hisi-iostat.c | 451 +++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 452 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/hisi-iostat.c
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build
index 78ef7115be3d..4e8dabf98b29 100644
--- a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/Build
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ perf-y += machine.o
perf-y += perf_regs.o
perf-y += tsc.o
perf-y += pmu.o
+perf-y += hisi-iostat.o
perf-$(CONFIG_LIBTRACEEVENT) += kvm-stat.o
perf-$(CONFIG_DWARF) += dwarf-regs.o
perf-$(CONFIG_LOCAL_LIBUNWIND) += unwind-libunwind.o
diff --git a/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/hisi-iostat.c b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/hisi-iostat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc794ee7d8d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/hisi-iostat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,451 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * perf iostat support for HiSilicon PCIe PMU.
+ * Partly derived from tools/perf/arch/x86/util/iostat.c.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
+ * Author: Yicong Yang <yangyicong(a)hisilicon.com>
+ */
+
+#include <api/fs/fs.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/zalloc.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "util/counts.h"
+#include "util/cpumap.h"
+#include "util/debug.h"
+#include "util/iostat.h"
+#include "util/pmu.h"
+
+/* From include/uapi/linux/pci.h */
+#define PCI_SLOT(devfn) (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
+#define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func) ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
+
+#define PCI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN 0
+#define PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN "%04x:%02hhx:%02hhx.%hhu"
+#define PCI_ROOT_BUS_DEVICES_PATH "bus/pci/devices"
+
+static const char *hisi_iostat_metrics[] = {
+ "Inbound MWR(MB)",
+ "Inbound MRD(MB)",
+ "Inbound CPL(MB)",
+ "Outbound MWR(MB)",
+ "Outbound MRD(MB)",
+ "Outbound CPL(MB)",
+};
+
+static const char *hisi_iostat_cmd_template[] = {
+ /* Inbound Memory Write */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x0104,port=0x%hx/",
+ /* Inbound Memory Read */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x0804,port=0x%hx/",
+ /* Inbound Memory Completion */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x2004,port=0x%hx/",
+ /* Outbound Memory Write */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x0105,port=0x%hx/",
+ /* Outbound Memory Read */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x0405,port=0x%hx/",
+ /* Outbound Memory Completion */
+ "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/event=0x1005,port=0x%hx/",
+};
+
+struct hisi_pcie_root_port {
+ struct list_head list;
+ /* Is this Root Port selected for monitoring */
+ bool selected;
+ /* IDs to locate the PMU */
+ u16 sicl_id;
+ u16 core_id;
+ /* Filter mask for this Root Port */
+ u16 mask;
+ /* PCIe Root Port's <domain>:<bus>:<device>.<function> */
+ u32 domain;
+ u8 bus;
+ u8 dev;
+ u8 fn;
+};
+
+LIST_HEAD(hisi_pcie_root_ports_list);
+static int hisi_pcie_root_ports_num;
+
+static void hisi_pcie_init_root_port_mask(struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp, u16 devbase)
+{
+ rp->mask = BIT((rp->dev - devbase) << 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Select specific Root Port to monitor. Return 0 if successfully find the
+ * Root Port, Otherwise -EINVAL.
+ */
+static int hisi_pcie_root_ports_select_one(u32 domain, u8 bus, u8 dev, u8 fn)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rp, &hisi_pcie_root_ports_list, list)
+ if (domain == rp->domain && bus == rp->bus &&
+ dev == rp->dev && fn == rp->fn) {
+ rp->selected = true;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static void hisi_pcie_root_ports_select_all(void)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rp, &hisi_pcie_root_ports_list, list)
+ rp->selected = true;
+}
+
+static void hisi_pcie_root_ports_add(u16 sicl_id, u16 core_id, u8 target_bus,
+ u16 bdf_min, u16 bdf_max)
+{
+ const char *sysfs = sysfs__mountpoint();
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp;
+ struct dirent *dent;
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ u8 bus, dev, fn;
+ u32 domain;
+ DIR *dir;
+ u16 bdf;
+ int ret;
+
+ snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", sysfs, PCI_ROOT_BUS_DEVICES_PATH);
+ dir = opendir(path);
+ if (!dir)
+ return;
+
+ /* Scan the PCI root bus to find the match root port on @target_bus */
+ while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
+ ret = sscanf(dent->d_name, PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN,
+ &domain, &bus, &dev, &fn);
+ if (ret != 4 || bus != target_bus)
+ continue;
+
+ bdf = (bus << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(dev, fn);
+ if (bdf < bdf_min || bdf > bdf_max)
+ continue;
+
+ rp = zalloc(sizeof(*rp));
+ if (!rp)
+ continue;
+
+ rp->selected = false;
+ rp->sicl_id = sicl_id;
+ rp->core_id = core_id;
+ rp->domain = domain;
+ rp->bus = bus;
+ rp->dev = dev;
+ rp->fn = fn;
+
+ hisi_pcie_init_root_port_mask(rp, PCI_SLOT(bdf_min));
+
+ list_add(&rp->list, &hisi_pcie_root_ports_list);
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_num++;
+
+ pr_debug3("Found root port %s\n", dent->d_name);
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+/* Scan the PMUs and build the mapping of the Root Ports to the PMU */
+static int hisi_pcie_root_ports_init(void)
+{
+ char event_source[PATH_MAX], bus_path[PATH_MAX];
+ unsigned long long bus, bdf_max, bdf_min;
+ u16 sicl_id, core_id;
+ struct dirent *dent;
+ DIR *dir;
+
+ perf_pmu__event_source_devices_scnprintf(event_source, sizeof(event_source));
+ dir = opendir(event_source);
+ if (!dir)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
+ /*
+ * This HiSilicon PCIe PMU will be named as:
+ * hisi_pcie<sicl_id>_core<core_id>
+ */
+ if ((sscanf(dent->d_name, "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu", &sicl_id, &core_id)) != 2)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Driver will export the root port it can monitor through
+ * the "bus" sysfs attribute.
+ */
+ scnprintf(bus_path, sizeof(bus_path), "%s/hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/bus",
+ event_source, sicl_id, core_id);
+
+ /*
+ * Per PCIe spec the bus should be 8bit, use unsigned long long
+ * for the convience of the library function.
+ */
+ if (filename__read_ull(bus_path, &bus))
+ continue;
+
+ scnprintf(bus_path, sizeof(bus_path), "%s/hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/bdf_max",
+ event_source, sicl_id, core_id);
+ if (filename__read_xll(bus_path, &bdf_max))
+ bdf_max = -1;
+
+ scnprintf(bus_path, sizeof(bus_path), "%s/hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu/bdf_min",
+ event_source, sicl_id, core_id);
+ if (filename__read_xll(bus_path, &bdf_min))
+ bdf_min = 0;
+
+ pr_debug3("Found pmu %s bus 0x%llx\n", dent->d_name, bus);
+
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_add(sicl_id, core_id, (u8)bus, (u16)bdf_min, (u16)bdf_max);
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+ return hisi_pcie_root_ports_num > 0 ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+}
+
+static void hisi_pcie_root_ports_free(void)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp, *tmp;
+
+ if (hisi_pcie_root_ports_num == 0)
+ return;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(rp, tmp, &hisi_pcie_root_ports_list, list) {
+ list_del(&rp->list);
+ zfree(&rp);
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_num--;
+ }
+}
+
+static int hisi_iostat_add_events(struct evlist *evl)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp;
+ struct evsel *evsel;
+ unsigned int i, j;
+ char *iostat_cmd;
+ int pos = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!hisi_pcie_root_ports_num)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ iostat_cmd = zalloc(PATH_MAX);
+ if (!iostat_cmd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(rp, &hisi_pcie_root_ports_list, list) {
+ if (!rp->selected)
+ continue;
+
+ iostat_cmd[pos++] = '{';
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(hisi_iostat_cmd_template); j++) {
+ pos += snprintf(iostat_cmd + pos, ARG_MAX - pos - 1,
+ hisi_iostat_cmd_template[j],
+ rp->sicl_id, rp->core_id, rp->mask);
+
+ if (j == ARRAY_SIZE(hisi_iostat_cmd_template) - 1)
+ iostat_cmd[pos++] = '}';
+ else
+ iostat_cmd[pos++] = ',';
+ }
+
+ ret = parse_event(evl, iostat_cmd);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+
+ i = 0;
+ evlist__for_each_entry_reverse(evl, evsel) {
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(hisi_iostat_cmd_template))
+ break;
+
+ evsel->priv = rp;
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ memset(iostat_cmd, 0, PATH_MAX);
+ pos = 0;
+ }
+
+ zfree(&iostat_cmd);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int iostat_prepare(struct evlist *evlist,
+ struct perf_stat_config *config)
+{
+ if (evlist->core.nr_entries > 0) {
+ pr_warning("The -e and -M options are not supported."
+ "All chosen events/metrics will be dropped\n");
+ evlist__delete(evlist);
+ evlist = evlist__new();
+ if (!evlist)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ config->metric_only = true;
+ config->aggr_mode = AGGR_GLOBAL;
+
+ return hisi_iostat_add_events(evlist);
+}
+
+static int hisi_pcie_root_ports_list_filter(const char *str)
+{
+ char *tok, *tmp, *copy = NULL;
+ u8 bus, dev, fn;
+ u32 domain;
+ int ret;
+
+ copy = strdup(str);
+ if (!copy)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (tok = strtok_r(copy, ",", &tmp); tok; tok = strtok_r(NULL, ",", &tmp)) {
+ ret = sscanf(tok, PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN, &domain, &bus, &dev, &fn);
+ if (ret != 4) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ret = hisi_pcie_root_ports_select_one(domain, bus, dev, fn);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ zfree(©);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int iostat_parse(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
+{
+ struct perf_stat_config *config = (struct perf_stat_config *)opt->data;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = hisi_pcie_root_ports_init();
+ if (!ret) {
+ config->iostat_run = true;
+
+ if (!str) {
+ iostat_mode = IOSTAT_RUN;
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_select_all();
+ } else if (!strcmp(str, "list")) {
+ iostat_mode = IOSTAT_LIST;
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_select_all();
+ } else {
+ iostat_mode = IOSTAT_RUN;
+ ret = hisi_pcie_root_ports_list_filter(str);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void hisi_pcie_root_port_show(FILE *output,
+ const struct hisi_pcie_root_port * const rp)
+{
+ if (output && rp)
+ fprintf(output, "hisi_pcie%hu_core%hu<" PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN ">\n",
+ rp->sicl_id, rp->core_id, rp->domain, rp->bus, rp->dev, rp->fn);
+}
+
+void iostat_list(struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused, struct perf_stat_config *config)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp = NULL;
+ struct evsel *evsel;
+
+ evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
+ if (rp != evsel->priv) {
+ hisi_pcie_root_port_show(config->output, evsel->priv);
+ rp = evsel->priv;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void iostat_release(struct evlist *evlist)
+{
+ struct evsel *evsel;
+
+ evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel)
+ evsel->priv = NULL;
+
+ hisi_pcie_root_ports_free();
+}
+
+void iostat_print_header_prefix(struct perf_stat_config *config)
+{
+ if (config->csv_output)
+ fputs("port,", config->output);
+ else if (config->interval)
+ fprintf(config->output, "# time port ");
+ else
+ fprintf(config->output, " port ");
+}
+
+void iostat_print_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct evsel *evsel,
+ struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
+{
+ const char *iostat_metric = hisi_iostat_metrics[evsel->core.idx % ARRAY_SIZE(hisi_iostat_metrics)];
+ struct perf_counts_values *count;
+ double iostat_value;
+
+ /* We're using AGGR_GLOBAL so there's only one aggr counts aggr[0]. */
+ count = &evsel->stats->aggr[0].counts;
+
+ /* The counts has been scaled, we can use it directly. */
+ iostat_value = (double)count->val;
+
+ /*
+ * Display two digits after decimal point for better accuracy if the
+ * value is non-zero.
+ */
+ out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL,
+ iostat_value > 0 ? "%8.2f" : "%8.0f",
+ iostat_metric, iostat_value / (256 * 1024));
+}
+
+void iostat_prefix(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_stat_config *config,
+ char *prefix, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ struct hisi_pcie_root_port *rp = evlist->selected->priv;
+
+ if (rp) {
+ if (ts)
+ sprintf(prefix, "%6lu.%09lu%s" PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN "%s",
+ ts->tv_sec, ts->tv_nsec, config->csv_sep,
+ rp->domain, rp->bus, rp->dev, rp->fn,
+ config->csv_sep);
+ else
+ sprintf(prefix, PCI_DEVICE_NAME_PATTERN "%s",
+ rp->domain, rp->bus, rp->dev, rp->fn,
+ config->csv_sep);
+ }
+}
+
+void iostat_print_counters(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_stat_config *config,
+ struct timespec *ts, char *prefix,
+ iostat_print_counter_t print_cnt_cb, void *arg)
+{
+ struct evsel *counter = evlist__first(evlist);
+ void *perf_device;
+
+ evlist__set_selected(evlist, counter);
+ iostat_prefix(evlist, config, prefix, ts);
+ fprintf(config->output, "%s", prefix);
+ evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, counter) {
+ perf_device = evlist->selected->priv;
+ if (perf_device && perf_device != counter->priv) {
+ evlist__set_selected(evlist, counter);
+ iostat_prefix(evlist, config, prefix, ts);
+ fprintf(config->output, "\n%s", prefix);
+ }
+ print_cnt_cb(config, counter, arg);
+ }
+ fputc('\n', config->output);
+}
--
2.33.0
