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[PATCH] mm/oom_kill: fix NULL pointer dereference in memcg_print_bad_task()
by Jinjiang Tu 17 Jan '24

17 Jan '24

hulk inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8WVL2 CVE: NA -------------------------------- oc->chosen may be assigned with -1 in oom_evaluate_task(), but memcg_print_bad_task() doesn't check whether oc->chosen is -1 before dereference it. Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang(a)huawei.com> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 7ab0eec942ba..8327cef9d53a 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -4219,7 +4219,7 @@ void memcg_print_bad_task(struct oom_control *oc) if (memcg_oom_prio_disabled()) return; - if (oc->chosen) { + if (oc->chosen && oc->chosen != (void *)-1UL) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); -- 2.25.1

1 0

[PATCH OLK-6.6] mm/oom_kill: fix NULL pointer dereference in memcg_print_bad_task()
by Jinjiang Tu 17 Jan '24

17 Jan '24

hulk inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8WVL2 CVE: NA -------------------------------- oc->chosen may be assigned with -1 in oom_evaluate_task(), but memcg_print_bad_task() doesn't check whether oc->chosen is -1 before dereference it. Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang(a)huawei.com> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c index 7ab0eec942ba..8327cef9d53a 100644 --- a/mm/memcontrol.c +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -4219,7 +4219,7 @@ void memcg_print_bad_task(struct oom_control *oc) if (memcg_oom_prio_disabled()) return; - if (oc->chosen) { + if (oc->chosen && oc->chosen != (void *)-1UL) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); -- 2.25.1

2 1

[PATCH OLK-6.6 v6 0/8] introduce smart_grid zone
by Yipeng Zou 17 Jan '24

17 Jan '24

The patch sets include two parts: 1. patch 1~3: Rebase smart_grid from OLK-5.10 to OLK-6.6 2. patch 4~8: introduce smart_grid zone qos and cpufreq Since V5: 1. Only modified mm/mempolicy.c review comments Since V4: 1. rebase to OLK-6.6 head Since V3: 1. fix some review comments Since V2: 1. move new sysctl form sysctl.c to fair.c 2. add smart_grid cmdline Since V1: 1. Don't init smart_grid cpufreq with dynamic_affinity disable. 2. Forbid smart_grid cgroup interface with dynamic_affinity disable. Hui Tang (1): sched: Introduce smart grid scheduling strategy for cfs Wang ShaoBo (2): sched: smart grid: init sched_grid_qos structure on QOS purpose config: enable CONFIG_QOS_SCHED_SMART_GRID by default Yipeng Zou (5): sched: introduce smart grid qos zone smart_grid: introduce /proc/pid/smart_grid_level smart_grid: introduce smart_grid_strategy_ctrl sysctl smart_grid: cpufreq: introduce smart_grid cpufreq control smart_grid: introduce smart_grid cmdline arch/arm64/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 1 + arch/x86/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 1 + drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c | 244 +++++++++++ fs/proc/array.c | 16 + fs/proc/base.c | 84 ++++ include/linux/cpufreq.h | 11 + include/linux/sched.h | 32 ++ include/linux/sched/grid_qos.h | 135 +++++++ init/Kconfig | 13 + kernel/fork.c | 15 + kernel/sched/Makefile | 1 + kernel/sched/core.c | 181 +++++++++ kernel/sched/fair.c | 537 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/sched/grid/Makefile | 2 + kernel/sched/grid/internal.h | 6 + kernel/sched/grid/power.c | 27 ++ kernel/sched/grid/qos.c | 279 +++++++++++++ kernel/sched/grid/stat.c | 47 +++ kernel/sched/sched.h | 48 ++- mm/mempolicy.c | 11 +- 20 files changed, 1679 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/sched/grid_qos.h create mode 100644 kernel/sched/grid/Makefile create mode 100644 kernel/sched/grid/internal.h create mode 100644 kernel/sched/grid/power.c create mode 100644 kernel/sched/grid/qos.c create mode 100644 kernel/sched/grid/stat.c -- 2.34.1

2 9

[PATCH OLK-6.6 0/2] Set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 8
by Liu Shixin 17 Jan '24

17 Jan '24

Patch[1] allow to set NODES_SHIFT between 8 and 10 on MAXSMP. Patch[2] set NODES_SHIFT to 8 for both x86_64 and ARM64 defconfig. Liu Shixin (2): x86/Kconfig: allow NODES_SHIFT to be set on MAXSMP openeuler_defconfig: set CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT to 8 for both x86_64/ARM64 arch/arm64/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 2 +- arch/x86/Kconfig | 3 ++- arch/x86/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 2 +- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) -- 2.25.1

2 3

[PATCH OLK-6.6 0/9] Backport etmem feature to OLK 6.6
by Yuchen Tang 17 Jan '24

17 Jan '24

v3 -> v4 - backport only core etmem feature - modify kernel swap enabled toggle implementation v2 -> v3 - fix code style and commit messages v1 -> v2 - make independent patches to export symbols we need - make independent patches for etmem scan and swap config - fix indentation and code style problems Yuchen Tang (9): etmem: add ETMEM feature CONFIG to mm/Kconfig etmem: add ETMEM scan feature CONFIG to mm/Kconfig mm: Export symbol __pud_trans_huge_lock mm: Export symbol walk_page_range etmem: add etmem scan feature mm: Export symbol reclaim_pages etmem: add etmem swap feature etmem: add original kernel swap enabled options etmem: enable etmem configurations arch/arm64/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 3 + arch/x86/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 3 + fs/proc/Makefile | 3 + fs/proc/base.c | 8 + fs/proc/etmem_proc.c | 216 ++++ fs/proc/etmem_scan.c | 1383 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/proc/etmem_scan.h | 149 +++ fs/proc/etmem_swap.c | 109 ++ fs/proc/internal.h | 4 + include/linux/etmem.h | 47 + include/linux/mm.h | 4 + include/linux/mm_types.h | 4 + include/linux/swap.h | 1 + include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h | 4 + mm/Kconfig | 33 + mm/Makefile | 1 + mm/etmem.c | 95 ++ mm/huge_memory.c | 1 + mm/internal.h | 1 - mm/madvise.c | 16 + mm/pagewalk.c | 1 + mm/swap_state.c | 4 + mm/vmscan.c | 8 + virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 8 + 24 files changed, 2105 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 fs/proc/etmem_proc.c create mode 100644 fs/proc/etmem_scan.c create mode 100644 fs/proc/etmem_scan.h create mode 100644 fs/proc/etmem_swap.c create mode 100644 include/linux/etmem.h create mode 100644 mm/etmem.c -- 2.33.0

2 10

[PATCH openEuler-1.0-LTS] crypto: hisilicon/qm: fix several issues
by wangyuan 16 Jan '24

16 Jan '24

driver inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8WNSG CVE: NA -------------------------------------------------------- 1.qm_hw_error parse in qm_abnormal_irq and qm_log_hw_error is different, ARRAY_SIZE(qm_hw_error) exceeds actual treatment area. 2.add method judgement in qm_clear_device. Signed-off-by: wangyuan <wangyuan46(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c b/drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c index 25bb24b4c131..6abaec751867 100644 --- a/drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c +++ b/drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c @@ -277,8 +277,7 @@ static const struct hisi_qm_hw_error qm_hw_error[] = { { .int_msk = BIT(9), .msg = "qm_sq_vf_invalid" }, { .int_msk = BIT(10), .msg = "qm_db_timeout" }, { .int_msk = BIT(11), .msg = "qm_of_fifo_of" }, - { .int_msk = BIT(12), .msg = "qm_db_random_invalid" }, - { /* sentinel */ } + { .int_msk = BIT(12), .msg = "qm_db_random_invalid" } }; static const char * const qm_db_timeout[] = { @@ -774,10 +773,11 @@ static irqreturn_t qm_aeq_irq(int irq, void *data) static irqreturn_t qm_abnormal_irq(int irq, void *data) { - const struct hisi_qm_hw_error *err = qm_hw_error; + const struct hisi_qm_hw_error *err; struct hisi_qm *qm = data; struct device *dev = &qm->pdev->dev; u32 error_status, tmp; + int i; atomic64_inc(&qm->debug.dfx.abnormal_irq_cnt); if (qm->abnormal_fix) { @@ -789,12 +789,13 @@ static irqreturn_t qm_abnormal_irq(int irq, void *data) tmp = readl(qm->io_base + QM_ABNORMAL_INT_STATUS); error_status = qm->msi_mask & tmp; - while (err->msg) { - if (err->int_msk & error_status) - dev_err(dev, "%s [error status=0x%x] found\n", - err->msg, err->int_msk); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(qm_hw_error); i++) { + err = &qm_hw_error[i]; + if (!(err->int_msk & error_status)) + continue; - err++; + dev_err(dev, "%s [error status=0x%x] found\n", + err->msg, err->int_msk); } /* clear err sts */ @@ -2639,12 +2640,23 @@ static int hisi_qm_memory_init(struct hisi_qm *qm) static int qm_clear_device(struct hisi_qm *qm) { + acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&qm->pdev->dev); u32 val; int ret; if (qm->fun_type == QM_HW_VF) return 0; + if (!handle) { + pci_warn(qm->pdev, "Device does not support reset, return.\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (!acpi_has_method(handle, qm->err_ini.err_info.acpi_rst)) { + pci_warn(qm->pdev, "BIOS has no reset method, return.\n"); + return 0; + } + /* OOO register set and check */ writel(MASTER_GLOBAL_CTRL_SHUTDOWN, qm->io_base + MASTER_GLOBAL_CTRL); -- 2.33.0

2 1

[PATCH OLK-6.6 V7 00/12] sched: basic infrastructure for scheduler bpf
by Lu Jialin 16 Jan '24

16 Jan '24

From: Guan Jing <guanjing6(a)huawei.com> sched: basic infrastructure for scheduler bpf Guan Jing (12): sched: programmable: Introduce bpf sched sched: programmable: Add a tag for the task sched: programmable: Add a tag for the task group sched: programmable: Add user interface of task group tag sched: programmable: Add user interface of task tag sched: basic infrastructure for scheduler bpf sched: introduce bpf_sched_enable() libbpf: add support for scheduler bpf programs bpftool: recognize scheduler programs sched: programmable: Add hook in select_task_rq_fair() sched: programmable: Add hook in can_migrate_task() openeuler_defconfig: enable CONFIG_BPF_SCHED arch/arm64/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 1 + arch/x86/configs/openeuler_defconfig | 1 + fs/proc/base.c | 64 ++++++++++++++ include/linux/bpf_sched.h | 50 +++++++++++ include/linux/bpf_types.h | 4 + include/linux/sched.h | 27 ++++++ include/linux/sched_hook_defs.h | 4 + include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 2 + init/init_task.c | 3 + kernel/bpf/Kconfig | 12 +++ kernel/bpf/btf.c | 3 + kernel/bpf/syscall.c | 41 +++++++++ kernel/bpf/trampoline.c | 3 + kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 23 +++++ kernel/sched/bpf_sched.c | 64 ++++++++++++++ kernel/sched/build_utility.c | 4 + kernel/sched/core.c | 118 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/sched/fair.c | 45 ++++++++++ kernel/sched/sched.h | 10 +++ scripts/bpf_doc.py | 2 + tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c | 1 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 23 ++++- tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h | 2 + tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.map | 1 + 25 files changed, 509 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/bpf_sched.h create mode 100644 include/linux/sched_hook_defs.h create mode 100644 kernel/sched/bpf_sched.c -- 2.34.1

2 13

[PATCH OLK-5.10] fs:/dcache.c: fix negative dentry limit not complete problem
by Long Li 16 Jan '24

16 Jan '24

hulk inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8WPQW CVE: NA -------------------------------- Restrictions of negative dentry can avoid softlock when too many dentry in memory, but restrictions before do not always take effect. For example, removing files which has been created would not enter retain_dentry(), because the dentry of file maybe has been added to lru list of superblock, it caused that fast_dput() reutrn true in last dput(). So, add restriction logic for the file which has been added to the lru list in fast_dput(), it prevents the negative dentry exceeding the limit when deleting existing file. Fixes: c44e1f780873 ("fs/dcache.c: avoid softlock since too many negative dentry") Signed-off-by: Long Li <leo.lilong(a)huawei.com> --- fs/dcache.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c index f5b78cc80a00..6fb18d83aaf8 100644 --- a/fs/dcache.c +++ b/fs/dcache.c @@ -776,6 +776,7 @@ static inline bool fast_dput(struct dentry *dentry) { int ret; unsigned int d_flags; + struct dentry *parent; /* * If we have a d_op->d_delete() operation, we sould not @@ -837,8 +838,25 @@ static inline bool fast_dput(struct dentry *dentry) d_flags &= DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST | DCACHE_DISCONNECTED; /* Nothing to do? Dropping the reference was all we needed? */ - if (d_flags == (DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST) && !d_unhashed(dentry)) - return true; + if (d_flags == (DCACHE_REFERENCED | DCACHE_LRU_LIST) && !d_unhashed(dentry)) { + parent = dentry->d_parent; + if (!parent) + return true; + + WARN_ON((atomic_read(&parent->d_neg_dnum) < 0)); + if (!dentry->d_inode) { + if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NEGATIVE_ACCOUNT)) { + unsigned int flags = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_flags); + + flags |= DCACHE_NEGATIVE_ACCOUNT; + WRITE_ONCE(dentry->d_flags, flags); + atomic_inc(&parent->d_neg_dnum); + } + } + if (dentry->d_inode || + atomic_read(&parent->d_neg_dnum) < NEG_DENTRY_LIMIT) + return true; + } /* * Not the fast normal case? Get the lock. We've already decremented -- 2.31.1

2 1

[PATCH OLK-6.6] ubi: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130
by ZhaoLong Wang 16 Jan '24

16 Jan '24

From: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan(a)huawei.com> hulk inclusion category: bugfix bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I8WPL1 CVE: NA ---------------------------------------- When using the ioctl interface to resize a UBI volume, `ubi_resize_volume` resizes the EBA table first but does not change `vol->reserved_pebs` in the same atomic context, which may cause concurrent access to the EBA table. For example, when a user shrinks UBI volume A by calling `ubi_resize_volume`, while another thread is writing to volume B and triggering wear-leveling, which may call `ubi_write_fastmap`, under these circumstances, KASAN may report a slab-out-of-bounds error in `ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130`. This patch fixes race conditions in `ubi_resize_volume` and `ubi_update_fastmap` to avoid out-of-bounds reads of `eba_tbl`. First, it ensures that updates to `eba_tbl` and `reserved_pebs` are protected by `vol->volumes_lock`. Second, it implements a rollback mechanism in case of resize failure. It is also worth mentioning that for volume shrinkage failures, since part of the volume has already been shrunk and unmapped, there is no need to recover `{rsvd/avail}_pebs`. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130 [ubi] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800f43f570 by task kworker/u16:0/7 CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc7 #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x41/0x60 kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130 [ubi] ubi_update_fastmap.cold+0x60f/0xc7d [ubi] ubi_wl_get_peb+0x25b/0x4f0 [ubi] try_write_vid_and_data+0x9a/0x4d0 [ubi] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x7e4/0x17d0 [ubi] ubi_leb_map+0x1a0/0x2c0 [ubi] ubifs_leb_map+0x139/0x270 [ubifs] ubifs_add_bud_to_log+0xb40/0xf30 [ubifs] make_reservation+0x86e/0xb00 [ubifs] ubifs_jnl_write_data+0x430/0x9d0 [ubifs] do_writepage+0x1d1/0x550 [ubifs] ubifs_writepage+0x37c/0x670 [ubifs] __writepage+0x67/0x170 write_cache_pages+0x259/0xa90 do_writepages+0x277/0x5d0 __writeback_single_inode+0xb8/0x850 writeback_sb_inodes+0x4b3/0xb20 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xc1/0x220 wb_writeback+0x59f/0x740 wb_workfn+0x6d0/0xca0 process_one_work+0x711/0xfc0 worker_thread+0x95/0xd00 kthread+0x3a6/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 711: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0 ubi_eba_create_table+0x88/0x1a0 [ubi] ubi_resize_volume.cold+0x175/0xae7 [ubi] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x57f/0x1a60 [ubi] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13a/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb7/0xc0 call_rcu+0xd6/0x1000 blk_stat_free_callback+0x28/0x30 blk_release_queue+0x8a/0x2e0 kobject_put+0x186/0x4c0 scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x620/0xbd0 execute_in_process_context+0x2f/0x120 device_release+0xa4/0x240 kobject_put+0x186/0x4c0 put_device+0x20/0x30 __scsi_remove_device+0x1c3/0x300 scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x2140/0x2eb0 __scsi_scan_target+0x1f2/0xbb0 scsi_scan_channel+0x11b/0x1a0 scsi_scan_host_selected+0x24c/0x310 do_scsi_scan_host+0x1e0/0x250 do_scan_async+0x45/0x490 async_run_entry_fn+0xa2/0x530 process_one_work+0x711/0xfc0 worker_thread+0x95/0xd00 kthread+0x3a6/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800f43f500 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff88800f43f500, ffff88800f43f580) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00003d0f00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xf43c head:ffffea00003d0f00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea000046ba08 ffffea0000457208 ffff88810004d1c0 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000190019 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88800f43f400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f43f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc > ffff88800f43f500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc ^ ffff88800f43f580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f43f600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc The following steps can used to reproduce: Process 1: write and trigger ubi wear-leveling ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 5000MiB -N v1 ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 2000MiB -N v2 ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 10MiB -N v3 mount -t ubifs /dev/ubi0_0 /mnt/ubifs while true; do filename=/mnt/ubifs/$((RANDOM)) dd if=/dev/random of=${filename} bs=1M count=$((RANDOM % 1000)) rm -rf ${filename} sync /mnt/ubifs/ done Process 2: do random resize struct ubi_rsvol_req req; req.vol_id = 1; req.bytes = (rand() % 50) * 512KB; ioctl(fd, UBI_IOCRSVOL, &req); V3: - Fix the commit message error. V2: - Add volumes_lock in ubi_eba_copy_leb() to avoid race caused by updating eba_tbl. V1: - Rebase the patch on the latest mainline. Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c | 7 +++++++ drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c index 655ff41863e2..ce9ac7932cc3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c @@ -1459,7 +1459,14 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl->entries[lnum].pnum == from); + + /** + * The volumes_lock lock is needed here to prevent the expired old eba_tbl + * being updated when the eba_tbl is copied in the ubi_resize_volume() process. + */ + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); vol->eba_tbl->entries[lnum].pnum = to; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); out_unlock_buf: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c index 2c867d16f89f..97294def01eb 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec; struct ubi_eba_table *new_eba_tbl = NULL; + struct ubi_eba_table *old_eba_tbl = NULL; int vol_id = vol->vol_id; if (ubi->ro_mode) @@ -453,10 +454,13 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) err = -ENOSPC; goto out_free; } + ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs; ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, new_eba_tbl, vol->reserved_pebs); - ubi_eba_replace_table(vol, new_eba_tbl); + old_eba_tbl = vol->eba_tbl; + vol->eba_tbl = new_eba_tbl; + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); } @@ -471,7 +475,9 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; ubi_update_reserved(ubi); ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, new_eba_tbl, reserved_pebs); - ubi_eba_replace_table(vol, new_eba_tbl); + old_eba_tbl = vol->eba_tbl; + vol->eba_tbl = new_eba_tbl; + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); } @@ -493,7 +499,6 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) if (err) goto out_acc; - vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) { vol->used_ebs = reserved_pebs; vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size; @@ -501,19 +506,24 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size; } + /* destroy old table */ + ubi_eba_destroy_table(old_eba_tbl); ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED); self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; out_acc: + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs - pebs; if (pebs > 0) { - spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi->rsvd_pebs -= pebs; ubi->avail_pebs += pebs; - spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, old_eba_tbl, vol->reserved_pebs); + } else { + ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, old_eba_tbl, reserved_pebs); } - return err; - + vol->eba_tbl = old_eba_tbl; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); out_free: ubi_eba_destroy_table(new_eba_tbl); return err; -- 2.39.2

2 1

[PATCH OLK-6.6] ubi: fix slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130
by ZhaoLong Wang 16 Jan '24

16 Jan '24

From: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan(a)huawei.com> When using the ioctl interface to resize a UBI volume, `ubi_resize_volume` resizes the EBA table first but does not change `vol->reserved_pebs` in the same atomic context, which may cause concurrent access to the EBA table. For example, when a user shrinks UBI volume A by calling `ubi_resize_volume`, while another thread is writing to volume B and triggering wear-leveling, which may call `ubi_write_fastmap`, under these circumstances, KASAN may report a slab-out-of-bounds error in `ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130`. This patch fixes race conditions in `ubi_resize_volume` and `ubi_update_fastmap` to avoid out-of-bounds reads of `eba_tbl`. First, it ensures that updates to `eba_tbl` and `reserved_pebs` are protected by `vol->volumes_lock`. Second, it implements a rollback mechanism in case of resize failure. It is also worth mentioning that for volume shrinkage failures, since part of the volume has already been shrunk and unmapped, there is no need to recover `{rsvd/avail}_pebs`. ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130 [ubi] Read of size 4 at addr ffff88800f43f570 by task kworker/u16:0/7 CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u16:0 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc7 #3 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014 Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0) Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x41/0x60 kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf ubi_eba_get_ldesc+0xfb/0x130 [ubi] ubi_update_fastmap.cold+0x60f/0xc7d [ubi] ubi_wl_get_peb+0x25b/0x4f0 [ubi] try_write_vid_and_data+0x9a/0x4d0 [ubi] ubi_eba_write_leb+0x7e4/0x17d0 [ubi] ubi_leb_map+0x1a0/0x2c0 [ubi] ubifs_leb_map+0x139/0x270 [ubifs] ubifs_add_bud_to_log+0xb40/0xf30 [ubifs] make_reservation+0x86e/0xb00 [ubifs] ubifs_jnl_write_data+0x430/0x9d0 [ubifs] do_writepage+0x1d1/0x550 [ubifs] ubifs_writepage+0x37c/0x670 [ubifs] __writepage+0x67/0x170 write_cache_pages+0x259/0xa90 do_writepages+0x277/0x5d0 __writeback_single_inode+0xb8/0x850 writeback_sb_inodes+0x4b3/0xb20 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xc1/0x220 wb_writeback+0x59f/0x740 wb_workfn+0x6d0/0xca0 process_one_work+0x711/0xfc0 worker_thread+0x95/0xd00 kthread+0x3a6/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 </TASK> Allocated by task 711: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0 ubi_eba_create_table+0x88/0x1a0 [ubi] ubi_resize_volume.cold+0x175/0xae7 [ubi] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x57f/0x1a60 [ubi] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x13a/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Last potentially related work creation: kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xb7/0xc0 call_rcu+0xd6/0x1000 blk_stat_free_callback+0x28/0x30 blk_release_queue+0x8a/0x2e0 kobject_put+0x186/0x4c0 scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x620/0xbd0 execute_in_process_context+0x2f/0x120 device_release+0xa4/0x240 kobject_put+0x186/0x4c0 put_device+0x20/0x30 __scsi_remove_device+0x1c3/0x300 scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x2140/0x2eb0 __scsi_scan_target+0x1f2/0xbb0 scsi_scan_channel+0x11b/0x1a0 scsi_scan_host_selected+0x24c/0x310 do_scsi_scan_host+0x1e0/0x250 do_scan_async+0x45/0x490 async_run_entry_fn+0xa2/0x530 process_one_work+0x711/0xfc0 worker_thread+0x95/0xd00 kthread+0x3a6/0x490 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800f43f500 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128 The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff88800f43f500, ffff88800f43f580) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea00003d0f00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0xf43c head:ffffea00003d0f00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0 flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea000046ba08 ffffea0000457208 ffff88810004d1c0 raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000190019 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88800f43f400: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f43f480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc > ffff88800f43f500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc ^ ffff88800f43f580: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f43f600: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc The following steps can used to reproduce: Process 1: write and trigger ubi wear-leveling ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 5000MiB -N v1 ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 2000MiB -N v2 ubimkvol /dev/ubi0 -s 10MiB -N v3 mount -t ubifs /dev/ubi0_0 /mnt/ubifs while true; do filename=/mnt/ubifs/$((RANDOM)) dd if=/dev/random of=${filename} bs=1M count=$((RANDOM % 1000)) rm -rf ${filename} sync /mnt/ubifs/ done Process 2: do random resize struct ubi_rsvol_req req; req.vol_id = 1; req.bytes = (rand() % 50) * 512KB; ioctl(fd, UBI_IOCRSVOL, &req); V3: - Fix the commit message error. V2: - Add volumes_lock in ubi_eba_copy_leb() to avoid race caused by updating eba_tbl. V1: - Rebase the patch on the latest mainline. Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c | 7 +++++++ drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c index 655ff41863e2..ce9ac7932cc3 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/eba.c @@ -1459,7 +1459,14 @@ int ubi_eba_copy_leb(struct ubi_device *ubi, int from, int to, } ubi_assert(vol->eba_tbl->entries[lnum].pnum == from); + + /** + * The volumes_lock lock is needed here to prevent the expired old eba_tbl + * being updated when the eba_tbl is copied in the ubi_resize_volume() process. + */ + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); vol->eba_tbl->entries[lnum].pnum = to; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); out_unlock_buf: mutex_unlock(&ubi->buf_mutex); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c index 2c867d16f89f..97294def01eb 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/vmt.c @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) struct ubi_device *ubi = vol->ubi; struct ubi_vtbl_record vtbl_rec; struct ubi_eba_table *new_eba_tbl = NULL; + struct ubi_eba_table *old_eba_tbl = NULL; int vol_id = vol->vol_id; if (ubi->ro_mode) @@ -453,10 +454,13 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) err = -ENOSPC; goto out_free; } + ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; ubi->rsvd_pebs += pebs; ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, new_eba_tbl, vol->reserved_pebs); - ubi_eba_replace_table(vol, new_eba_tbl); + old_eba_tbl = vol->eba_tbl; + vol->eba_tbl = new_eba_tbl; + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); } @@ -471,7 +475,9 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) ubi->avail_pebs -= pebs; ubi_update_reserved(ubi); ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, new_eba_tbl, reserved_pebs); - ubi_eba_replace_table(vol, new_eba_tbl); + old_eba_tbl = vol->eba_tbl; + vol->eba_tbl = new_eba_tbl; + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); } @@ -493,7 +499,6 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) if (err) goto out_acc; - vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs; if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) { vol->used_ebs = reserved_pebs; vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size; @@ -501,19 +506,24 @@ int ubi_resize_volume(struct ubi_volume_desc *desc, int reserved_pebs) (long long)vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size; } + /* destroy old table */ + ubi_eba_destroy_table(old_eba_tbl); ubi_volume_notify(ubi, vol, UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED); self_check_volumes(ubi); return err; out_acc: + spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + vol->reserved_pebs = reserved_pebs - pebs; if (pebs > 0) { - spin_lock(&ubi->volumes_lock); ubi->rsvd_pebs -= pebs; ubi->avail_pebs += pebs; - spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); + ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, old_eba_tbl, vol->reserved_pebs); + } else { + ubi_eba_copy_table(vol, old_eba_tbl, reserved_pebs); } - return err; - + vol->eba_tbl = old_eba_tbl; + spin_unlock(&ubi->volumes_lock); out_free: ubi_eba_destroy_table(new_eba_tbl); return err; -- 2.39.2

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